Keysight Technologies U1732C Manuel utilisateur

Keysight U1731C/U1732C/

U1733C Handheld LCR Meter

User’s Guide

2 Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide

Notices

No part of this manual may be repro-

duced in any form or by any means

(including electronic storage and

retrieval or translation into a foreign

language) without prior agreement and

written consent from Keysight Technol-

ogies as governed by United States and

international copyright laws.

Manual Part Number

U1731-90077

Edition

Edition 9, July 1, 2017

Printed in:

Printed in Malaysia

Published by:

Keysight Technologies

Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone,

11900 Penang, Malaysia

Technology Licenses

The hardware and/or software

described in this document are fur-

nished under a license and may be

used or copied only in accordance with

the terms of such license.

Declaration of Conformity

Declarations of Conformity for this

product and for other Keysight

products may be downloaded from the

Web. Go to http://www.keysight.com/

go/conformity. You can then search by

product number to find the latest

Declaration of Conformity.

U.S. Government Rights

The Software is “commercial computer

software,” as defined by Federal Acqui-

sition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursu-

ant to FAR 12.212 and 27.405-3 and

Department of Defense FAR Supple-

ment (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S.

government acquires commercial com-

puter software under the same terms

by which the software is customarily

provided to the public. Accordingly,

Keysight provides the Software to U.S.

government customers under its stan-

dard commercial license, which is

embodied in its End User License

Agreement (EULA), a copy of which can

be found at http://www.keysight.com/

find/sweula. The license set forth in the

EULA represents the exclusive authority

by which the U.S. government may use,

modify, distribute, or disclose the Soft-

ware. The EULA and the license set

forth therein, does not require or per-

mit, among other things, that Keysight:

(1) Furnish technical information

related to commercial computer soft-

ware or commercial computer software

documentation that is not customarily

provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish

to, or otherwise provide, the govern-

ment rights in excess of these rights

customarily provided to the public to

use, modify, reproduce, release, per-

form, display, or disclose commercial

computer software or commercial com-

puter software documentation. No

additional government requirements

beyond those set forth in the EULA

shall apply, except to the extent that

those terms, rights, or licenses are

explicitly required from all providers of

commercial computer software pursu-

ant to the FAR and the DFARS and are

set forth specifically in writing else-

where in the EULA. Keysight shall be

under no obligation to update, revise or

otherwise modify the Software. With

respect to any technical data as

defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR

12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS

227.7102, the U.S. government

acquires no greater than Limited Rights

as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR

227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in any

technical data.

Warranty

THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS

DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,”

AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING

CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN

FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE

MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY

APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DIS-

CLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER

EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD

TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMA-

TION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUD-

ING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE

IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-

CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT

SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS

OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSE-

QUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION

WITH THE FURNISHING, USE, OR

PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT

OR OF ANY INFORMATION CON-

TAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT

AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE

WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WAR-

RANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATE-

RIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT

CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE

WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE

AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.

Safety Information

CAUTION

A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It

calls attention to an operating proce-

dure, practice, or the like that, if not

correctly performed or adhered to,

could result in damage to the product

or loss of important data. Do not pro-

ceed beyond a CAUTION notice until

the indicated conditions are fully

understood and met.

WARNING

A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It

calls attention to an operating proce-

dure, practice, or the like that, if not

correctly performed or adhered to,

could result in personal injury or death.

Do not proceed beyond a WARNING

notice until the indicated conditions are

fully understood and met.

Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide 3

Safety Symbols

The following symbols on the instrument and in the documentation indicate

precautions which must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument.

Direct current (DC) Off (supply)

Alternating current (AC) On (supply)

Both direct and alternating current Caution, risk of electric shock

Three-phase alternating current

Caution, risk of danger (refer to this

manual for specific Warning or Caution

information)

Earth (ground) terminal Caution, hot surface

Protective conductor terminal Out position of a bi-stable push control

Frame or chassis terminal In position of a bi-stable push control

Equipotentiality

Equipment protected throughout by

double insulation or reinforced

insulation

4 Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide

Safety Considerations

Read the information below before using this instrument.

The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of

operation, service, and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these

precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety

standards for design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Keysight

Technologies assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these

requirements.

CAUTION

– Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors

before testing.

– When measuring in-circuit components, first de-energize the circuits

before connecting them to the test leads.

–Thisdeviceisforindooruseat altitudes of up to 2000 m.

– Always use the specified battery type (listed in “Characteristics and

Specifications” on page 89). The power for the meter is supplied with a

single standard 9 V battery. Observe the correct polarity markings before

you insert the battery to ensure proper insertion of the battery in the

meter.

– Line operation is also possible using a 12 V AC to DC adapter. If a power

adapter is selected, please be sure it meets the safety requirements of a

relevant IEC standard.

Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide 5

WARNING

– Use this meter only as specified in this manual; otherwise, the protection

provided by the meter may be impaired.

– Do not use the meter if it is damaged. Before you use the meter, inspect

the case. Look for cracks or missing plastic. Pay particular attention to

the insulation surrounding the connectors.

– Inspect the test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Check

the test leads for continuity. Replace damaged test leads before you use

the meter.

– Do not operate the meter around explosive gas, vapor, or wet

environments.

– Never use the meter in wet conditions or when there is water on the

surface. If the meter is wet, ensure that the meter is dried only by trained

personnel.

– When servicing the meter, use only the specified replacement parts.

– When using the probes, keep your fingers behind the finger guards on the

probes.

– Connect the common test lead before you connect the live test lead.

When you disconnect the leads, disconnect the live test lead first.

– Remove the test leads from the meter before you open the battery cover.

– Do not operate the meter with the battery cover or portions of the cover

removed or loosened.

– To avoid false readings, which may lead to possible electric shock or

personal injury, replace the battery as soon as the low battery indicator

appears and flashes.

6 Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide

Environmental Conditions

This instrument is designed for indoor use and in an area with low condensation.

The table below shows the general environmental requirements for this

instrument.

Environmental conditions Requirements

Operating temperature Full accuracy from –10 °C to 55 °C

Operating humidity Full accuracy up to 80% RH (relative humidity)

Storage temperature –20 °C to 70 °C

Storage humidity 0% to 80% RH non-condensing

Altitude Up to 2000 meters

Pollution degree Pollution degree II

NOTE

The U1731C/U1732C/U1733C Handheld LCR Meter complies with the following

safety and EMC requirements:

– IEC61010-1:2001/EN61010-1:2001 (Second Edition)

– IEC 61326-1:2005/EN 61326-1:2006

– Canada: ICES/NMB-001:Issue 4, June 2006

– Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR11:2004

Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide 7

Regulatory Markings

The CE mark is a registered trademark

of the European Community. This CE

mark shows that the product complies

with all the relevant European Legal

Directives.

The RCM mark is a registered

trademark of the Australian

Communications and Media Authority.

ICES/NMB-001 indicates that this ISM

device complies with the Canadian

ICES-001.

Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la

norme NMB-001 du Canada.

This instrument complies with the

WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking

requirement. This affixed product label

indicates that you must not discard

this electrical or electronic product in

domestic household waste.

This symbol indicates the time period

during which no hazardous or toxic

substance elements are expected to

leak or deteriorate during normal use.

Forty years is the expected useful life

of the product.

8 Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive

2002/96/EC

This instrument complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking

requirement. This affixed product label indicates that you must not discard this

electrical or electronic product in domestic household waste.

Product category:

With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this

instrument is classified as a “Monitoring and Control Instrument” product.

The affixed product label is as shown below.

Do not dispose in domestic household waste.

To return this unwanted instrument, contact your nearest Keysight Service Center,

or visit http://about.keysight.com/en/companyinfo/environment/takeback.shtml

for more information.

Sales and Technical Support

To contact Keysight for sales and technical support, refer to the support links on

the following Keysight websites:

–http://www.keysight.com/handheldlcr

(product-specific information and support, software and

documentation updates)

–www.keysight.com/find/assist

(worldwide contact information for repair and service)

Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide 9

Table of Contents

Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Regulatory Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive

2002/96/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Product category: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Sales and Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

1Introduction

About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Documentation map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Preparing Your LCR Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

Check the shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

Install the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

Turn on your LCR meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Automatic Power-Off (APO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Enabling the backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Selecting the range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

Adjusting the tilt stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

Connecting the IR-USB cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

Power-on options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

Your LCR Meter in Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Display screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

Input terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Cleaning Your LCR Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39

10 Keysight U1731C/U1732C/U1733C User’s Guide

2 Features and Functions

Making Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Auto Identification (Ai) function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Measuring inductance (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Measuring capacitance (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Measuring resistance (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Measuring impedance (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Measuring dissipation factor/quality factor/phase angle (D/Q/

)

. . . 53

Changing the test frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Selecting parallel/series circuit mode (P/S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Setting the standard reference tolerance (Tol%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Enabling ESR measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Enabling DCR measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Additional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Freezing the display (Hold) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Enabling the static recording mode (Rec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Setting the high/low limit comparison (Limit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Making relative measurements (Null) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Performing the open/short CAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

3SetupOptions

Using the Setup Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Editing numerical values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Setup Menu Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Setup Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Changing the initial power-on behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Changing the Ai function’s phase angle condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Changing the power-on limit category and set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Changing the user high/low limit values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Changing the baud rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Changing the parity check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Changing the data bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Changing the beep frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Locking the push buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Changing the auto power-off and backlight time-outs . . . . . . . . . . 87

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