Tripp Lite SmartPro SMX5000XLRT3U Manuel utilisateur

Owner’s Manual

SmartPro®

3U Rackmount UPS

Model: SMX5000XLRT3U

(Series Number: AGSM5247)

Not suitable for mobile applications.

1111 W. 35th Street, Chicago, IL 60609 USA • www.tripplite.com/support

SmartPro®is a registered trademark of Tripp Lite.

Important Safety...............2

Instructions

Mounting ..........................3

Quick Installation..............5

Optional Installation..........7

Basic Operation ................9

Storage and Service .......13

Battery Replacement ......14

Español...........................16

Français..........................31

Русский .........................46

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Important Safety Instructions

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during the

installation, operation and storage of all Tripp Lite UPS Systems. Failure to heed these

warnings may affect your warranty.

UPS Location Warnings

• Use caution when lifting your UPS. Because of the considerable weight of all rackmount UPS

systems, at least two people should assist in lifting and installing them.

• Install your UPS indoors, away from excess moisture or heat, dust or direct sunlight.

• For best performance, the ambient temperature near your UPS should be between 0° C and

40° C (between 32° F and 104° F).

• Leave adequate space around all sides of the UPS for proper ventilation. Do not obstruct its

vents or fan openings.

• Do not mount unit with its front or rear panel facing down (at any angle). Mounting in this

manner will seriously inhibit the unit’s internal cooling, eventually causing product damage not

covered under warranty.

UPS Connection Warnings

• The UPS contains its own energy source (battery). The output terminals may be live even when

the UPS is not connected to an AC supply.

Equipment Connection Warnings

• Use of this equipment in life support applications where failure of this equipment can

reasonably be expected to cause the failure of the life support equipment or to significantly

affect its safety or effectiveness is not recommended. Do not use this equipment in the

presence of a flammable anesthetic mixture with air, oxygen or nitrous oxide.

• Do not connect surge suppressors or extension cords to the output of your UPS. This might

overload the UPS and will void the surge suppressor and UPS warranties.

Battery Warnings

• Batteries can present a risk of electrical shock and burn from high short-circuit current.

Observe proper precautions. Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire. Do not open the UPS or

batteries. Do not short or bridge the battery terminals with any object. Unplug and turn off the

UPS before performing battery replacement. Use tools with insulated handles. There are no

user-serviceable parts inside the UPS. Battery replacement should be performed only by

authorized service personnel using the same number and type of batteries (Sealed Lead-Acid).

The batteries are recyclable. Refer to your local codes for disposal requirements or visit

http://www.tripplite.com/support/recycling-program for recycling information. Tripp Lite offers a

complete line of UPS System Replacement Battery Cartridges (R.B.C.).Visit Tripp Lite on the

Web at http://www.tripplite.com/products/battery-finder/ to locate the specific replacement

battery for your UPS.

• During hot-swap battery replacement, the UPS will not provide backup power in the event of a

blackout or other power interruptions.

• Do not operate UPS without batteries.

• When adding external battery packs connect only Tripp Lite-recommended battery packs of the

correct voltage and type. Do not connect or disconnect battery packs when the UPS is

operating on battery power.

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Mounting

Your UPS may be rackmounted in 4- or 2-post racks. To mount the UPS (power module +

external battery module) in a 2-post rack, purchase the appropriate hardware, sold separately

(order Tripp Lite model # 2POSTRMKITHD). See 2POSTRMKITHD owner’s manual for installation

instructions. To mount the UPS in a 4-post rack, use the included hardware and follow the

procedure outlined below. The procedures are for common rack types and may not be appropriate

for all rack configurations. User must determine the fitness of rackmount hardware and

procedures before mounting.

CAUTION: Rackmount equipment may be extremely heavy—be careful when moving or

lifting equipment. Use one or more assistants if necessary.

4-Post Rack Mounting

Square-Hole Rack Installation

1The included plastic pegs Awill

temporarily support the empty

rackmount shelves Bwhile you install

the permanent mounting hardware.

Insert a peg near the center of the

front and rear bracket of each shelf as

shown. (Each front bracket has 6 holes

and each rear bracket has 3 holes.)

The pegs will snap into place.

After installing the pegs, expand each shelf to match the depth of your rack rails. The pegs

will fit through the square holes in the rack rails to support the shelves. Refer to the rack unit

labels to confirm that the shelves are level in all directions.

Note: The support ledge of each shelf must face inward.

2Secure the shelves Bto the mounting

rails permanently using the included

screws and cup washers Cas shown.

Place 6 screws total at the front and 4

screws total at the back.

Tighten all screws before proceeding.

Warning: Do not attempt to install

your equipment until you have

inserted and tightened the required

screws. The plastic pegs will not

support the weight of your

equipment.

3Attach your equipment’s mounting

brackets to the forward mounting holes

of the cabinet using the hardware

included with your equipment. The

mounting bracket “ears” should face

forward. (Some equipment may have

pre-installed or integral mounting

brackets.)

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4With the aid of an assistant (if

necessary), lift your equipment and

slide it into the shelves. Attach the

equipment mounting brackets to the

forward mounting rails with user-

supplied screws and washers D.

Tighten all screws securely.

Mounting

Threaded-Hole Rack Installation

1Align the mounting rail Aalong the

inside surface of the rack posts Bso

that the flanges on the ends of the rail

wrap around to the front and rear

surfaces of the posts and the rail holes

meet the threaded holes on the rack

post.

2Secure the shelves Ato the mounting

rails permanently using user-supplied

screws and washers Cfor your rack as

shown. Place 6 screws total at the

front and 4 screws total at the back.

Tighten all screws before proceeding.

Warning: Do not attempt to install

your equipment until you have

inserted and tightened the required

screws.

3Follow steps 3and 4of the Square-Hole Rack Installation instructions (above) to securely

mount your 3U equipment.

Tower Mounting

If you tower mount this UPS, it requires the addition of a

Tripp Lite 2U to 9U tower stand (model: 2-9USTAND, sold

separately). See owner’s manual for installation

procedure.

Rotate the power module’s Control Panel to view it easier

while the UPS is tower mounted. Insert a small

screwdriver, or other tool, in the slots on either side of the

Control Panel. Pop the panel out; rotate it; and pop the

panel back into place.

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Quick Installation

DANGER!

HIGH VOLTAGE! RISK OF SERIOUS INJURY OR

DEATH! FOR QUALIFIED ELECTRICIANS ONLY!

ELECTRICIANS MUST READ WARNINGS BELOW

AND IN SAFETY SECTION PRIOR TO

INSTALLATION.

connection base step 1

1Hardwire the UPS System’s

input terminals to a utility

power source.

Input and Output Ratings

Model Voltage Input Current Output Current Wire Size

SMX5000XLRT3U 230V 27A 30A 10 AWG

Before hardwiring, switch OFF the facility’s circuit breaker which is supplying power to the circuit

the UPS System will be connected to. Using a screwdriver, remove the top of the box Acovering

the UPS System’s input terminals. Pass user-supplied cable through the opening in the box B

and attach it to the terminals. After hardwiring is complete, switch ON the facility’s circuit breaker

which is supplying power to the circuit the UPS System is connected to. Please note that after the

UPS System is connected to a live utility power source, the UPS (in “Standby” mode) will

automatically charge its batteries,* but will not supply power to its outlets until it is turned ON

(see Step 3 below).

* The BATTERY CHARGE LED will be the only LED illuminated.

Note: UPS system will function properly upon initial startup; however, maximum runtime for the unit’s battery

will only be accessible after it has been charged for 24 hours.

HARDWIRE WARNINGS!

• Wiring must be done by a qualified electrician.

• When making wiring connections, observe the cable connection regulations appropriate to

your area at all times. Be sure to install an easily accessible disconnect switch in your

installation wiring so you may cut off the UPS’s AC input during fires and other

emergencies. Ensure that cables are fitted with cable sleeves and are secured by

connector clamps. Tighten connections with a torque of not less than 10 inch-pounds

(1.1 NM).

• Make sure that your equipment is properly grounded.

• Using cables of improper size may damage your equipment and cause fire hazards.

Choose appropriate cabling and protection circuits to make wiring connections (Ground

conductors must be the same size and type as the power conductors used).

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Quick Installation

2Plug your equipment into the

UPS.*

Plug your equipment into the UPS using the

additional power cord(s) that came with the UPS.

Note: Additional interconnection cords (C13 to C14) are

available from Tripp Lite. Visit tripplite.com

(Part # P004-006).

* Your UPS is designed to support only electronic equipment.

You will overload the UPS if the total VA ratings for all the

equipment you connect exceeds the UPS’s Output Capacity.

To find your equipment’s VA ratings, look on their

nameplates. If the equipment is listed in amps, multiply the

number of amps by 230 to determine VA. (Example:

1 amp × 230 = 230 VA). If you are unsure if you have

overloaded the UPS’s outlets, see “OUTPUT LOAD LEVEL”

LED description.

3Turn the UPS ON.

Press and hold the “ON/OFF/STANDBY” button for one

second. The alarm will beep once briefly after one

second has passed. Release the button.

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Optional Installation

These connections are optional. Your UPS will function properly without these

connections.

1USB and RS-232 Serial Communications

2Relay Contact-Closure Connection

Use the included DB9 cable (see 2a ) to connect

specialized electronic equipment to the relay contact-

closure port on your UPS System. See diagram 2b and

chart below to determine signals carried by this port.

Relay Contact Closure Chart

Line Fail

Indication Mid Battery

Indication Low Battery

Indication

UPS Operating

Conditions Pins

1 & 6 Pins

2 & 6 Pins

7 & 3 Pins

8 & 3 Pins

4 & 9 Pins

5 & 9

AC Input Voltage OK CLOSED OPEN — — — —

AC Input Out of Range OPEN CLOSED — — — —

Battery More than 3

Min. Remaining Charge* — — OPEN CLOSED — —

Battery Less than 3 Min.

Remaining Charge* — — CLOSED OPEN — —

Battery More than 2

Min. Remaining Charge* — — — — OPEN CLOSED

Battery Less than 2 Min.

Remaining Charge* — — — — CLOSED OPEN

Contact Action Open on

Line

Failure

Close on

Line

Failure

Battery

Below

Mid

Battery

Open

Below

Mid

Battery

Below

Low

Battery

Open

Below

Mid

Battery

* Times are approximate, at full load.

LINE FAIL

K1 A

LO BATT

K1 0A

OPENS ON LINE FA IL

CLOSES ON LI NE FA IL

CLOSES BE LO W LOW BA TTER Y

TOP OF DUAL

DB9 (J5/J34)

NO TE :

CLOSES BELOW MID BATTERY

REMOTE CONTACTS

COM

MID BA T

K4 A

COM

OPENS

BELOW MID BATT ERY

RELA YS SH OW N DE-E NE RGIZ ED

OPENS BELOW LOW BA TTER Y

Use the included USB cable (see 1a ) and/or DB9

serial cable (see 1b ) to connect the communication

port on your computer to the communication port of

your UPS. Install on your computer the Tripp Lite

PowerAlert®software appropriate to your computer’s

operating system. Consult your PowerAlert manual for

more information.

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Optional Installation

3EPO Port Connection

This optional feature is only for those applications

which require connection to a facility’s Emergency

Power Off (EPO) circuit. When the UPS is connected

to this circuit, it enables emergency shutdown of the

UPS’s inverter.

Using the cable provided, connect the EPO port of

your UPS (see 3a ) to a user-supplied normally closed

or normally open switch according to the circuit

diagram (see 3b ). The EPO port is not a phone line

surge suppressor; do not connect a phone line to this

port.

4-5

connection base step 1

4External Battery Connection

All UPS models come with a robust internal battery

system; select models feature connectors (see 4a )

that accept optional external battery packs (sold

separately from Tripp Lite) to provide additional

runtime. Adding external batteries will increase

recharge time as well as runtime. See battery pack

owner’s manual for complete installation instructions.

Make sure cables are fully inserted into their

connectors. Small sparks may result during battery

connection; this is normal. Do not connect or

disconnect battery packs when the UPS is running on

battery power.

If you connect any external batteries, set the Battery

Charge Level Switch (see 4b ) to the down position.

This will increase your UPS’s charger output so the

additional batteries charge faster.

Note: the switch to the right of the Battery Charge Level

Switch is inactive and will not affect UPS operation regardless

of its position.

CAUTION! DO NOT set the Battery Charge Level

Switch to the down position without an external

battery connected. There is a risk of damaging

the UPS’s internal battery system.

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Basic Operation

Buttons (Front Panel)

“ON/OFF/STANDBY” Button

When the UPS system is connected to a live AC utility power source, the UPS

System will operate in one of three modes: ON, OFF or STANDBY. Refer to the chart

below for UPS System operating characteristics within each mode.

Mode

UPS Charges Battery

(when utility is present)

UPS Supplies Power to

Outlets (when utility is

present or absent*) UPS Displays LEDs

ON Yes Yes Yes (variety of LEDs,

depending on conditions)

OFF No No No

STANDBY Yes No Yes (“BATTERY CHARGE”

LED only)

To place the UPS in the ON mode: First, have a qualified electrician connect the

UPS System to a utility power source as outlined in the Quick Installation section.

Once the utility power source is live, the UPS System will automatically enter

STANDBY mode. Press and hold the “ON/OFF/STANDBY” button for one second**

and then release it to switch the UPS System from STANDBY mode to ON mode.

OPTIONAL: If the utility power source is not live, you can “cold-start” the UPS

System (i.e.: switch it directly from the OFF mode to the ON mode by supplying

power for a limited time from its batteries*) by pressing and holding the “ON/

OFF/STANDBY” button for one second** and then releasing it.

To place the UPS in the OFF mode: With the UPS System in the ON mode and

receiving utility power, press and hold the “ON/OFF/STANDBY” button for one

second** and then release it to switch the UPS System from ON mode to

STANDBY mode. Switch OFF the facility’s circuit breaker which is supplying power

to the circuit the UPS System is connected to.

* If batteries are fully charged. ** The alarm will beep once briefly after the interval has passed.

“MUTE/TEST” Button

To Silence (or “Mute”) UPS Alarms: briefly press and release the MUTE/TEST

button.*

To Run a Self-Test: with your UPS connected to a live utility power source and

turned ON, press and hold the MUTE/TEST button for two seconds.* Continue

holding the button until the alarm beeps several times and the UPS performs a self

test. See “Results of a Self-Test” below.

Note: you can leave connected equipment on during a self-test. Your UPS, however, will not

perform a self-test if the UPS is not turned on (see “ON/OFF/STANDBY” Button description).

Results of a Self-Test: the test will last approximately 10 seconds as the UPS

switches to battery to test its load capacity and battery charge.

• If the “OUTPUT LOAD LEVEL” LED remains lit red and the alarm continues to

sound after the test, the UPS’s outlets are overloaded. To clear the overload,

unplug some of your equipment and run the self-test repeatedly until the

“OUTPUT LOAD LEVEL” LED is no longer lit red and the alarm is no longer

sounding.

CAUTION! Any overload that is not corrected by the user immediately

following a self-test may cause the UPS to shut down and cease supplying

output power in the event of a blackout or brownout.

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Basic Operation

• If the “BATTERY WARNING” LED remains lit and the alarm continues to sound

after the test, the UPS batteries need to be recharged or replaced. Allow the UPS

to recharge continuously for 12 hours, and repeat the self-test. If the LED

remains lit, contact Tripp Lite for service. If your UPS requires battery

replacement, visit http://www.tripplite.com/products/battery-finder/ to locate the

specific Tripp Lite replacement battery for your UPS.

* The alarm will beep once briefly after the indicated interval has passed.

Indicator Lights (Front Panel)

All Indicator Light descriptions apply when the UPS is connected to a live utility power source and

turned ON.

“POWER” LED: this green LED lights continuously when the UPS is ON and

supplying connected equipment with AC power from a utility source. The LED

flashes and an alarm sounds (4 short beeps followed by a pause) to indicate the

UPS is operating from its internal batteries during a blackout or severe brownout. If

the blackout or severe brownout is prolonged, you should save files and shut down

your equipment since internal battery power will eventually be depleted. See

“BATTERY CHARGE” LED description below.

“VOLTAGE CORRECTION” LED: this green LED lights continuously whenever the

UPS is automatically correcting high or low AC voltage on the utility line without the

assistance of battery power. The UPS will also emit a slight clicking noise. These

are normal, automatic operations of the UPS, no action is required on your part.

“OUTPUT LOAD LEVEL” LED: this multicolored LED indicates the approximate

electrical load of equipment connected to the UPS’s AC outlets. It will turn from

green (light load) to yellow (medium load) to red (overload). If the LED is red (either

illuminated continuously or flashing), clear the overload immediately by unplugging

some of your equipment from the outlets until the LED changes from red to yellow

(or green).

CAUTION! Any overload that is not corrected by the user immediately may

cause the UPS to shut down and cease supplying output power in the event

of a blackout or brownout.

“BATTERY CHARGE” LED: when the UPS is operating from utility power, this LED

indicates the approximate charge state of the UPS’s internal batteries: red indicates

the batteries are beginning to charge; yellow indicates the batteries are roughly

midway through charging; and green indicates the batteries are fully charged. When

the UPS is operating from battery power during a blackout or severe brownout, this

LED indicates the approximate amount of energy (ultimately affecting runtime)

which the UPS’s batteries will provide: red indicates a low level of energy; yellow

indicates a medium level of energy; and green indicates a high level of energy.

Since the runtime performance of all UPS batteries will gradually deplete over time,

it is recommended that you periodically perform a self-test (see MUTE/TEST Button

description) to determine the energy level of your UPS batteries BEFORE a blackout

or severe brownout occurs. During a prolonged blackout or severe brownout, you

should save files and shut down your equipment since battery power will eventually

be depleted. When the LED turns red and an alarm sounds continuously, it

indicates the UPS’s batteries are nearly out of power and UPS shut down is

imminent.

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