Generac Power Systems DPW3101DEN Manuel utilisateur

MODEL:________________________

SERIAL:________________________

DATE PURCHASED:______________

SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

Power Washer

Owner’s Manual

MODEL:________________________

SERIAL:________________________

DATE PURCHASED:______________

006442

product at:

www.activategen.com

1-888-922-8482

Table of Contents

Section 1 Introduction and Safety 1

Introduction ..................................... 1

Safety Rules .................................... 1

Safety Symbols and Meanings ........ 2

Section 2 General Information and

Setup .............................................. 3

Know Your Power Washer .............. 3

Emissions ........................................ 3

Remove Contents from Carton ....... 3

Assembly ......................................... 3

Add Engine Oil ................................ 4

Fuel ................................................. 4

Water Supply ................................... 5

Connect Water Supply .................... 5

Connect High-Pressure Hose and

Lance .............................................. 5

Spray Gun ....................................... 6

Nozzles ........................................... 6

Section 3 Operation ...................... 7

Operation and Use Questions ......... 7

Before Starting Engine .................... 7

Prepare Power Washer for Use ...... 7

Electric Start .................................... 8

Power Washer Start-Up .................. 8

Power Washer Shut Down .............. 9

Apply Detergent .............................. 9

Rinsing ............................................ 9

Clean Detergent Siphoning Tube ... 9

Automatic Cool Down System

(Thermal Relief) ............................ 10

Section 4 Maintenance and

Troubleshooting ......................... 11

Maintenance ................................. 11

Maintenance Schedule ................. 11

Pump Oil ....................................... 11

Preventive Maintenance ............... 11

Engine Maintenance ..................... 12

Service Spark Plug ....................... 13

Maintaining the Battery ................. 14

Storage ......................................... 15

(000393a)

WARNING

CANCER AND REPRODUCTIVE HARM

www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

Introduction and Safety

Owner’s Manual for Power Washer 1

Section 1 Introduction and Safety

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing a DR Power Equip-

ment product. This unit has been designed to

provide high-performance, efficient operation,

and years of use when maintained properly.

If any section of the manual is not understood,

contact Customer Service at 1-855-447-3734,

or www.drpower.com with any questions or

concerns.

The owner is responsible for proper

maintenance and safe use of the equipment.

Before operating, servicing or storing this

power washer:

• Study all warnings in this manual and on

the product carefully.

• Become familiar with this manual and the

unit before use.

• Refer to the Assembly section of the

manual for instructions on final assembly

procedures. Follow the instructions

completely.

Save these instructions for future reference.

ALWAYS supply this manual to any individual

that will use this machine.

The information in this manual is accurate

based on products produced at the time of

publication. The manufacturer reserves the

right to make technical updates, corrections,

and product revisions at any time without

notice.

Safety Rules

The manufacturer cannot anticipate every

possible circumstance that might involve a

hazard. The alerts in this manual, and on tags

and decals affixed to the unit, are not all

inclusive. If using a procedure, work method,

or operating technique that the manufacturer

does not specifically recommend, verify that it

is safe for others and does not render the

equipment unsafe.

Throughout this publication, and on tags and

decals affixed to the unit, DANGER,

WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE blocks are

used to alert personnel to special instructions

about a particular operation that may be

hazardous if performed incorrectly or

carelessly. Observe them carefully. Alert

definitions are as follows:

NOTE: Notes contain additional information

important to a procedure and will be found

within the regular text of this manual.

These safety alerts cannot eliminate the

hazards that they indicate. Common sense

and strict compliance with the special

instructions while performing the action or

service are essential to preventing accidents.

(000100a)

WARNING

Consult Manual. Read and understand manual

completely before using product. Failure to

completely understand manual and product

could result in death or serious injury.

(000001)

DANGER

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.

(000002)

WARNING

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

could result in death or serious injury.

(000003)

CAUTION

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

could result in minor or moderate injury.

Introduction and Safety

2 Owner’s Manual for Power Washer

Safety Symbols and Meanings

Asphyxiation. Running engines produce

carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless,

poisonous gas. Carbon monoxide, if not

avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

(000103)

DANGER

(000104)

DANGER

Electrocution. Water contact with a power

source, if not avoided, will result in death

or serious injury.

(000105)

DANGER

Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are

extremely flammable and explosive. Add fuel

in a well ventilated area. Keep fire and spark

away. Failure to do so will result in death

or serious injury.

(000106b)

Fluid Injection. This machine produces

high-pressure fluid streams that can pierce

skin. Fluid injection could result in death or

serious injury.

WARNING

(000110)

WARNING

Risk of Fire. Hot surfaces could ignite

combustibles, resulting in fire. Fire could

result in death or serious injury.

(000101)

WARNING

Vision Loss. Eye goggles are required to be

worn when using this machine. Failure to wear

eye goggles could result in permanent

vision loss.

(000107)

WARNING

Hearing Loss. Hearing protection is

recommended when using this machine.

Failure to wear hearing protection could

result in permanant hearing loss.

(000108)

WARNING

Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not

touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from

combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could

result in severe burns or fire.

(000109)

WARNING

Risk of Fire. Verify machine has properly

cooled before installing cover and storing

machine. Hot surfaces could result in fire.

(000111)

WARNING

Moving Parts. Keep clothing, hair, and

appendages away from moving parts. Failure

to do so could result in death or serious injury.

(000112)

WARNING

Risk of Falling. Use of machine creates wet

areas and trip hazards. Be aware of work area

conditions. A fall could result in death

or serious injury.

(000114)

WARNING

Risk of Falling. Do not use this machine or

any components on elevated surfaces.

Doing so can result in a fall, serious injury,

or death.

(000113)

WARNING

Recoil Hazard. Recoil could retract unexpectedl

if water pressure is not properly relieved from

pump, creating kickback. Kickback could result

in death or serious injury.

(000100a)

WARNING

Consult Manual. Read and understand manual

completely before using product. Failure to

completely understand manual and product

could result in death or serious injury.

(000115)

WARNING

Moving Parts. Do not wear jewelry when

starting or operating this product. Wearing

jewelry while starting or operating this product

could result in death or serious injury.

(000117c)

Personal injury. Risk of fluid injection.

Do not aim spray gun at people, animals,

electrical devices, or fragile items. Keep out

of reach of children. Failure to do so

could cause death or serious injury.

WARNING

Environmental Hazard. Always recycle batteries at an

official recycling center in accordance with all local

laws and regulations. Failure to do so could result in

environmental damage, death or serious injury.

(000228)

(000244)

WARNING

Personal Injury / Equipment Damage. Place wand in

holster and verify that handle is locked into place

before moving. Failure to do so could result in death,

serious injury, or equipment damage.

General Information and Setup

Owner’s Manual for Power Washer 3

Section 2 General Information and Setup

Know Your Power Washer

Read this manual thoroughly before

assembling and operating this unit. Save this

manual for future and immediate reference.

Replacement owner’s manuals are available

at www.drpower.com.

Emissions

The United States Environmental Protection

Agency (US EPA) (and California Air

Resources Board (CARB), for engines/equip-

ment certified to California standards) requires

that this engine/equipment complies with

exhaust and evaporative emissions stan-

dards. Locate the emissions compliance decal

on the engine to determine applicable stan-

dards. For emissions warranty information,

please reference the included emissions war-

ranty. It is important to follow the maintenance

specifications in the manual to ensure that the

engine complies with the applicable emissions

standards for the duration of the product’s life.

Remove Contents from Carton

1. Open carton completely by cutting each

corner from top to bottom.

2. Remove and verify carton contents prior to

assembly. Carton contents should contain

one each of the following:

• Main Unit

• Handle Assembly

• High-pressure Hose

• Spray Gun

• Lance

• Gun Hook and Tree Clips

• Oil

• Hose Hook Wireform

• Battery

• Battery Charger

• Parts Bag (includes):

– Owner’s Manual

– Bag of Colored Nozzles

– Register your product at

www.drpower.com

3. Call Customer Service at 1-855-447-3734

with the unit model and serial number for

any missing carton contents.

4. Record model, serial number, and date of

purchase on front cover of this manual.

Assembly

Call Customer Service at 1-855-447-3734 for

any assembly issues or concerns. Please

have model and serial number available.

1. See Figure 2-1. Place handle (A) onto

handle supports (B). Push in latch buttons

Button will lock handle into place.

Figure 2-1. Insert Handle

NOTE: It may be necessary to move the

handle supports from side to side in order to

align the handle so it will slide over the handle

supports.

2. See Figure 2-2. Install hose hook.

Figure 2-2. Install Hose Hook

(000100a)

WARNING

Consult Manual. Read and understand manual

completely before using product. Failure to

completely understand manual and product

could result in death or serious injury.

(000100a)

WARNING

Consult Manual. Read and understand manual

completely before using product. Failure to

completely understand manual and product

could result in death or serious injury.

001617

001622

General Information and Setup

4 Owner’s Manual for Power Washer

3. See Figure 2-3. Install gun hook (A) on

right (back) side of handle. Secure with

tree clip (B).

Figure 2-3. Install Gun Hook

4. See Figure 2-4. Insert and snap nozzles

into spaces provided in handle.

Figure 2-4. Insert Nozzles

5. See Figure 2-5 to install battery.

Figure 2-5. Install Battery

Add Engine Oil

Unit is shipped with no oil in the engine.

Add engine oil before starting. See Engine Oil

Recommendations.

1. Place power washer on a level surface.

2. Verify oil fill area is clean.

3. Remove oil fill cap and wipe dipstick clean.

Figure 2-6. Remove Dipstick

4. Add recommended engine oil.

NOTE: Some units have more than one oil fill

location. It is only necessary to use one oil fill

point.

5. Thread dipstick into oil filler neck. Oil level

is checked with dipstick fully inserted.

6. See Figure 2-7. Remove dipstick and verify

oil level is within safe operating range.

Figure 2-7. Safe Operating Range

7. Install oil fill cap/dipstick and hand-tighten.

Fuel

Fuel requirements are as follows:

• Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

• Minimum rating of 87 octane/87 AKI (91

RON).

• Up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) is acceptable.

• DO NOT use E85.

• DO NOT use a gas oil mix.

• DO NOT modify engine to run on alternate

fuels.

• Add a fuel stabilizer prior to storing.

1. Verify unit is OFF and cooled for a

minimum of two minutes prior to fueling.

2. Place unit on level ground in a well

ventilated area.

3. See Figure 2-8. Clean area around fuel

cap and remove cap slowly.

4. Slowly add recommended fuel. Do not

overfill.

006459

001621001621

006214

000115

000116

(000105)

DANGER

Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are

extremely flammable and explosive. Add fuel

in a well ventilated area. Keep fire and spark

away. Failure to do so will result in death

or serious injury.

General Information and Setup

Owner’s Manual for Power Washer 5

Figure 2-8. Add Recommended Fuel

5. Install fuel cap.

NOTE: Allow spilled fuel to evaporate before

starting unit.

Water Supply

NOTE: DO NOT run unit without sufficient

water supply. Failure to follow water supply

requirements will void unit warranty.

Water supply must meet the following

requirements:

• DO NOT siphon standing water for the

water supply.

• Water temperature must be less than

100°F (38ºC).

• Water supply hose length must not exceed

50 ft (15.2 m).

• Water must be greater than 3.8 gallons per

minute (17.3 liters per minute) and no less

than 30 psi (206.8 kPa).

• DO NOT use a one-way valve, vacuum

breaker, or check valve in any part of the

water supply.

Connect Water Supply

1. Remove and discard shipping cap from

the pump water inlet.

2. Run water supply for 30 seconds prior to

connection to eliminate debris.

3. See Figure 2-9. Inspect inlet screen for

debris. Clean screen or replace as

necessary. DO NOT run power washer if

inlet screen is damaged or missing.

Figure 2-9. Inspect Inlet Screen

4. See Figure 2-10. Connect water supply

hose to pump water inlet and hand-

tighten.

Figure 2-10. Connect Water Supply Hose

Connect High-Pressure Hose

and Lance

1. See Figure 2-11. Connect lance to spray

gun and hand-tighten.

Figure 2-11. Connect Lance

2. Place spray gun and nozzle extension into

spray gun holder.

3. See Figure 2-12. Connect high-pressure

hose to pump and hand-tighten.

Figure 2-12. Connect High-Pressure Hose

to Pump

4. See Figure 2-13. Connect high-pressure

hose to base of spray gun and hand-

tighten.

006443

006215

006216

000120

006217

General Information and Setup

6 Owner’s Manual for Power Washer

Figure 2-13. Connect High-Pressure Hose

to Spray Gun

Spray Gun

Become familiar with spray gun trigger and

locking system prior to use.

1. See Figure 2-14. With unit OFF, hold spray

gun and squeeze trigger to learn how

trigger mechanism and locking system can

be activated and deactivated.

Figure 2-14. Spray Gun (typical)

2. Turn ON the water, and squeeze the

trigger to purge the pump system of air.

3. Verify spray gun is OFF with lock engaged

before starting power washer.

Nozzles

1. Select correct nozzle for task.

2. See Figure 2-15. Pull back quick–connect

collar and install nozzle.

3. Release quick-connect collar to secure

nozzle.

4. Verify nozzle is locked in place.

Figure 2-15. Insert Nozzle

Blast Pressure Nozzle (Red)

MAXIMUM - Higher pressure and lower flow

for stubborn or hard to reach surface such as

second story surfaces, paint removal, oil

stains, rust removal or other stubborn

substances (tar, gum, grease, wax, etc.).

Clean Pressure Nozzle (Green)

GENERAL - Medium pressure and medium

flow for most all purpose cleaning such as

home siding, brick patios, wood decks,

driveways and sidewalks, garage floors, etc.

Wash Pressure Nozzle (White)

DELICATE - Lower pressure and higher flow

for gentle cleaning of cars/trucks, boats, RV’s,

patio furniture, lawn equipment, etc.

Detergent Nozzle (Black)

DETERGENT ONLY (BLACK), Only use

power washer safe detergents/soaps to help

break down stubborn dirt and grime on a

variety of surfaces.

000122

000123

000

001396

001398

001399

001400

Operation

Owner’s Manual for Power Washer 7

Section 3 Operation

Operation and Use Questions

Call Customer Service at 1-855-447-3734 with

questions or concerns about unit operation

and maintenance.

Before Starting Engine

Unit is shipped with no oil in the

crankcase. Add engine oil before starting.

See Engine Oil Recommendations.

1. Verify engine oil level is correct.

2. Verify fresh fuel level is correct.

3. Verify all fittings and couplers are properly

secured.

4. Verify sufficient water supply is properly

connected.

5. Verify thermal relief valve is rotated and

open to ground.

6. Verify unit is secure on level ground, with

proper clearance and is in a well ventilated

area.

NOTE: The Lithium-ion battery comes partially

charged from the factory. Some batteries may

not have enough energy to start the engine

initially. Charge the battery fully before the

initial use. To charge the battery, see

Maintaining the Battery.

NOTE: The engine has a special feature that

does not require manually adjusting the

choke.

Prepare Power Washer for Use

1. Place unit on level ground, within the

specified clearance required.

2. Connect appropriate water supply.

Power Washer Placement for Use

It is a violation of California Public Resource

Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the

engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered,

or grass-covered land unless the exhaust

system is equipped with a spark arrestor, as

defined in Section 4442, maintained in

effective working order. Other states or federal

jurisdictions may have similar laws.

Only operate power washer outdoors in a well

ventilated area. Never operate power washer

indoors, or in a confined space. Be aware of

building openings and ventilation systems

where exhaust may enter during use.

• Verify power washer is placed on level

ground to avoid tipping during operation.

• Only use the unit outdoors. Verify exhaust

gas does not enter a confined area through

windows, doors, ventilation intakes.

• See Figure 3-1 Keep at least 5 ft (1.5 m) of

clearance on all sides of power washer

including overhead from dwellings and

combustibles, when in use.

Figure 3-1. Five Feet of Minimum

Clearance

Transporting/Tipping of the Unit

Do not operate, store or transport the unit at

an angle greater than 15 degrees.

Asphyxiation. Running engines produce

carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless,

poisonous gas. Carbon monoxide, if not

avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

(000103)

DANGER

(000110)

WARNING

Risk of Fire. Hot surfaces could ignite

combustibles, resulting in fire. Fire could

result in death or serious injury.

(000108)

WARNING

Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not

touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from

combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could

result in severe burns or fire.

001643

(000244)

WARNING

Personal Injury / Equipment Damage. Place wand in

holster and verify that handle is locked into place

before moving. Failure to do so could result in death,

serious injury, or equipment damage.

Operation

8 Owner’s Manual for Power Washer

Electric Start

NOTE: The battery must be installed before

Electric Start operation. For initial battery

installation, see Assembly.

This power washer is equipped with both

electric start and recoil start capabilities. Avoid

prolonged cranking as it can damage the

engine. To extend the life of the starter, use

short starting cycles (no longer than 5

seconds). Wait 30 seconds between starting

cycles.

If the engine will not crank, the battery

temperature may be too hot. Remove the

battery and allow to cool before attempting to

start.

Power Washer Start-Up

NOTE: DO NOT run power washer without a

sufficient water supply turned ON. Damage to

equipment resulting from failure to follow this

instruction will void warranty.

Electric Start

1. Connect a sufficient water supply.

2. Push and hold the Start/Stop button for 3

seconds or until button illuminates to

energize starter system. See Figure 3-2.

Figure 3-2. Push Start/Stop Button

3. Hold trigger on spray gun while pushing

the Start/Stop button for 1 second to start

engine.

4. Release trigger on spray gun once engine

starts.

NOTE: For Electric Start, the battery may

require charging for the power washer to start.

See Maintaining the Battery. If the start button

fails to start the engine, the power washer can

be started with the recoil start.

Recoil Start

1. Connect a sufficient water supply.

2. Relieve spray gun pressure.

3. Place foot on unit to secure unit from

movement when pulling recoil.

4. Hold trigger on spray gun while firmly

grasping the recoil handle. Pull slowly until

resistance is felt. Then pull rapidly to start

engine. See Figure 3-3.

5. Return recoil handle slowly. DO NOT let

recoil snap back against recoil housing.

After engine-start attempt, if engine fails to

run, point spray gun in safe direction, and

squeeze spray gun trigger to release high

pressure. Repeat steps 3 through 5.

Figure 3-3. Engine Recoil

(000101)

WARNING

Vision Loss. Eye goggles are required to be

worn when using this machine. Failure to wear

eye goggles could result in permanent

vision loss.

006220

(000113)

WARNING

Recoil Hazard. Recoil could retract unexpectedl

if water pressure is not properly relieved from

pump, creating kickback. Kickback could result

in death or serious injury.

(000117c)

Personal injury. Risk of fluid injection.

Do not aim spray gun at people, animals,

electrical devices, or fragile items. Keep out

of reach of children. Failure to do so

could cause death or serious injury.

WARNING

006220

(000106b)

Fluid Injection. This machine produces

high-pressure fluid streams that can pierce

skin. Fluid injection could result in death or

serious injury.

WARNING

(000110)

WARNING

Risk of Fire. Hot surfaces could ignite

combustibles, resulting in fire. Fire could

result in death or serious injury.

(000108)

WARNING

Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not

touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from

combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could

result in severe burns or fire.

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