ABB REC 561 Manuel utilisateur

ABB Network Partner AB

S-721 71

Västerås, Sweden

Phone +46 21 321300

Fax +46 21 146918

User’s Guide

REC 561

Bay level

control terminal

1MRK 511 009-UEN

Version 1.0-00

October 1996

1User’s Guide contents

2 Introduction

3 Installation

4 General functions

5 Protection functions

6 Control functions

7 Monitoring functions

8 Index

9 Diagrams

ABB Network Partner AB - 1Page

Function:

1Schematic structure of the User’s Guide

Section Document Document number Basic/Optional

1. User’s Guide contents User’s Guide contents, REC 561 1MRK 580 144-XEN Basic

Revisions, REC 561 1MRK 580 145-XEN Basic

2. Introduction, REC 561 Introduction, REC 561 1MRK 580 146-XEN Basic

Ordering data sheet 1MRK 580 149-XEN —

Requirements and basic technical data, REC 561 1MRK 580 147-XEN Basic

Construction and hardware characteristics, REC 561 1MRK 580 148-XEN Basic

3. Installation Installation and commissioning 1MRK 580 166-XEN Basic

Local man machine communication 1MRK 580 156-XEN Basic

Menu tree, REC 561 1MRK 580 189-XEN Basic

Menu tree, appendix 1MRK 580 158-XEN Basic

4. General functions Terminal identification 1MRK 580 160-XEN Basic

Activation of setting group 1MRK 580 162-XEN Basic

Restricted settings via man machine interface 1MRK 580 163-XEN Basic

I/O-system configuration 1MRK 580 190-XEN Basic

Configurable logic 1MRK 580 161-XEN Basic

5. Protection functions Tripping logic 1MRK 580 120-XEN Basic

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selec-

tion single CB 1MRK 580 152-XEN Optional

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selec-

tion doubleCB 1MRK 580 167-XEN Optional

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selec-

tion 1½ CB 1MRK 580 168-XEN Optional

Fuse failure supervision function 1MRK 580 169-XEN Optional

Autoreclosing, single and/or three phase 1MRK 580 170-XEN Optional

Breaker failure protection 1MRK 580 171-XEN Optional

Loss of power system voltage 1MRK 580 153-XEN Optional

6. Control functions Apparatus control 1MRK 580 150-XEN Basic

Interlocking 1MRK 580 151-XEN Basic

Command function 1MRK 580 165-XEN Basic

Event function 1MRK 580 140-XEN Basic

7. Monitoring functions Service report 1MRK 580 137-XEN Basic

Direct current measurement quantities 1MRK 580 154-XEN Basic

Measurement of alternating quantities 1MRK 580 159-XEN Optional

Pulse counter 1MRK 580 187-XEN Optional

Time synchronization 1MRK 580 135-XEN Basic

Remote communication 1MRK 580 142-XEN Basic

Internal events 1MRK 580 134-XEN Basic

Disturbance report - Introduction 1MRK 580 132-XEN Basic

Disturbance report - Settings 1MRK 580 133-XEN Basic

Event recorder - Station Monitoring System 1MRK 580 139-XEN Basic

Indications 1MRK 580 136-XEN Basic

Disturbance recorder 1MRK 580 141-XEN Optional

8. Index Index, REC 561 1MRK 580 xxx-XEN Basic

9. Diagrams Terminal diagrams, REC 561 1MRK 580 155-XEN Basic

Default configuration, REC 561 1MRK 580 188-XEN Basic

User´s Guide contents - REC 561 1MRK 580 144-XEN

Version 1.0-00

October 1996 Basic

ABB Network Partner AB

User´s Guide contents - REC 561

Version 1.0-00

1MRK 580 144-XEN

Page 1 - 2

2 List of documents

Section Document Document number Version Date of edition

1. User’s Guide contents, REC 561 1MRK 580 144-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Revisions, REC 561 1MRK 580 145-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

2. Introduction, REC 561 1MRK 580 146-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Requirements and basic technical data, REC 561 1MRK 580 147-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Construction and hardware characteristics, REC 561 1MRK 580 148-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

3. Installation and commissioning 1MRK 580 166-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Local man machine communication 1MRK 580 156-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Menu tree, REC 561 1MRK 580 189-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Menu tree, appendix 1MRK 580 158-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

4. Terminal identification 1MRK 580 160-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Activation of setting group 1MRK 580 162-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Restricted settings via man machine interface 1MRK 580 163-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

I/O-system configuration 1MRK 580 190-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Configurable logic 1MRK 580 161-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

5. Tripping logic 1MRK 580 120-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selection

single CB 1MRK 580 152-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selection

doubleCB 1MRK 580 167-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Synchronism and energizing check with voltage selection

1½ CB 1MRK 580 168-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Fuse failure supervision function 1MRK 580 169-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Autoreclosing, single and/or three phase 1MRK 580 170-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Breaker failure protection 1MRK 580 171-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Loss of power system voltage 1MRK 580 153-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

6. Apparatus control 1MRK 580 150-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Interlocking 1MRK 580 151-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Command function 1MRK 580 165-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Event function 1MRK 580 140-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

7. Service report 1MRK 580 137-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Direct current measurement quantities 1MRK 580 154-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Measurement of alternating quantities 1MRK 580 159-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Pulse counter 1MRK 580 187-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Time synchronization 1MRK 580 135-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Remote communication 1MRK 580 142-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Internal events 1MRK 580 134-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Disturbance report - Introduction 1MRK 580 132-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Disturbance report - Settings 1MRK 580 133-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Event recorder - Station Monitoring System 1MRK 580 139-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Indications 1MRK 580 136-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

Disturbance recorder 1MRK 580 141-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

8. Index, REC 561 1MRK 580 xxx-XEN 1.0-00 August 1996

9. Terminal diagrams, REC 561 1MRK 580 155-XEN

Default configuration, REC 561 1MRK 580 188-XEN

ABB Network Partner AB Page I

Contents Page

Application..............................................................................................2-1

General...................................................................................................2-1

REC 561 types...............................................................................2-2

Application examples .....................................................................2-2

Basic features.........................................................................................2-8

Apparatus control...........................................................................2-8

Interlocking.....................................................................................2-8

Time tagged events........................................................................2-9

Configurable logic...........................................................................2-9

Remote serial communication - LON .............................................2-9

Optional features..................................................................................2-10

Additional apparatus control.........................................................2-10

Additional interlocking ..................................................................2-10

Measurements..............................................................................2-10

Pulse counter ...............................................................................2-11

Synchronism and energizing check..............................................2-11

Fuse failure supervision ...............................................................2-11

Multibreaker autoreclosing...........................................................2-11

Breaker-failure protection.............................................................2-12

Loss-of-power system voltage......................................................2-12

Disturbance recorder....................................................................2-12

Remote serial communication - SPA............................................2-12

Input/output facilities.....................................................................2-13

Ordering................................................................................................2-15

General.................................................................................................2-19

Requirements on voltage instrument transformers...............................2-19

Requirements on current instrument transformers...............................2-19

Choice of current transformers.....................................................2-19

Conditions for the CT requirements .............................................2-19

Fault current.................................................................................2-20

REC 561 current transformer requirements.................................2-20

Requirements for the LON communication link

for remote communication....................................................................2-21

Requirements for the SPA communication link

for remote communication....................................................................2-21

Technical data......................................................................................2-22

Hardware design ..................................................................................2-27

Hardware modules ...............................................................................2-28

ABB Network Partner AB

Page II

Main processing module (MPM)...................................................2-30

Signal processing module (SPM).................................................2-30

Serial communication module (SCM)...........................................2-31

Power supply module (PSM)........................................................2-32

Man-machine interface (MMI).......................................................2-32

Input/output modules....................................................................2-33

Binary in/out module (IOM)..................................................2-33

Binary input module (BIM) ...................................................2-33

Binary output module (BOM) ...............................................2-34

mA input module (MIM)........................................................2-35

Transformer input module (TRM).................................................2-35

A/D-conversion module (ADM).....................................................2-35

Mounting system...................................................................................2-36

Mechanical mounting....................................................................2-36

Rack mounting..............................................................................2-36

Flush mounting.............................................................................2-37

Wall mounting...............................................................................2-38

Electrical connections...................................................................2-39

ABB Network Partner AB - 1Page

Function:

1 Application The control terminal REC 561 is used at bay level in a substation to con-

trol and supervise circuit breakers, disconnectors, and earthing switches in

any kind of switchgear/busbar arrangement. These features are available

in the REC 561 control terminal:

Basic features:

• Apparatus control for 1 bay (pole discordance protection included)

• Interlocking for 1 bay

• Time-tagged events

• Configurable logic

• Remote-serial communication - LON

• One binary input module

• One command output module

Optional features:

• Additional apparatus control (pole discordance protection included)

• Additional interlocking

• Measurements

• Pulse counters for metering

• Synchronism and energizing check

• Fuse failure supervision

• Multibreaker autoreclosing

• Breaker-failure protection

• Loss-of-power system voltage

• Disturbance recorder

• Remote serial communication - SPA

• Additional input/output facilities

2 General Standardized, pre-tested software functions such as apparatus control,

interlocking, synchro-check, automatic reclosing are examples of useful

functions in a bay. These functions can be implemented in the same hard-

ware or control terminal with retained high availability of the complete

system.

The control terminal includes plug-in units, such as processor, memory,

input and output modules, all mounted in a 19-inch rack.

Binary and analogue process signals are connected directly to REC 561,

which fulfils the same EMC standards as applicable for high-voltage pro-

tections. The terminal is also provided with command output modules

with double-pole outputs and supervision functions to ensure a high

degree of security against unwanted operations.

Two serial communication ports are available within the REC 561, one

LON port (based on the LonWorks Network) and one port for an asyn-

chronous link, type SPA. They are independent of each other and availa-

ble on the rear side of the terminal. This enables the REC 561 to be used

Introduction - REC 561 1MRK 580 146-XEN

Version 1.0-00

October 1996 Basic

ABB Network Partner AB

Introduction - REC 561

Version 1.0-00

1MRK 580 146-XEN

Page 2 - 2

in a Substation Monitoring System (SMS) and in a complete Substation

Automation system. The communication with REC 561 uses optical fibres

to eliminate the influence of the electromagnetic interference.

2.1 REC 561 types Three types of control terminal REC 561 are available. These types con-

tain control functions and interlocking functions that are applicable for

different switchyard/busbar arrangements and different number of bays.

All the types include as basic pole discordance protection, configurable

logic, one LON communication port, one binary input module and one

command output module. For all three types of REC 561, a suitable

number of binary input/output modules must be added.

Type 1 (basic):

The basic version of REC 561 contains apparatus control modules for 1

bay and 14 high-voltage apparatuses and also interlocking modules for

single or double-breaker arrangement. This version is used when high

security, dependability, and fault tolerance are required for a substation.

Type 2 (basic + option 1):

This type of REC 561 contains apparatus control modules for up to 3 bays

and 24 high-voltage apparatuses and also interlocking modules for three

single or two double-breaker arrangements or one 1½ breaker diameter.

Type 3 (basic + option 2):

This type of REC 561 is intended to be used for arrangements up to 12

bays with up to 24 high-voltage apparatuses. It also contains interlocking

modules for two 1½ breaker diameters. The normal use of this type is on

medium-voltage level with a small number of apparatuses per bay and

with simple interlocking conditions, which can be solved by the config-

urable logic, that is, without standard interlocking modules.

2.2 Application examples The control terminal is basically used for one bay, single or double-

breaker arrangement. Optionally, the control terminal can be used for sev-

eral bays. See “REC 561 types” on page 2. Table 1, “Applicable optional

functions for different typical switchyard arrangements,” on page 3 shows

the applicable optional functions for different typical switchyard arrange-

ments. The cross (x) indicates that the options can be used for a certain

arrangement.

The figures of the switchyard arrangements below are shown as examples.

The number of disconnectors and earthing switches are configurable

within the maximum number of apparatuses.

Note that the optional-functions, fuse failure, breaker-failure protection,

and loss-of-power system voltage require three-phase current and voltage,

which are applicable only for one bay. One transformer module for either

Introduction - REC 561

ABB Network Partner AB 1MRK 580 146-XEN

Page 2 - 3

Version 1.0-00

1 A or 5 A is available in a REC 561. Only one alternative of the autore-

closing functions can be selected. The synchro-check function for the 1½-

CB arrangement is available for one diameter in REC 561.

Table 1: Applicable optional functions for different typical

switchyard arrangements

Functions

Arrangements

1 bay 2-3

bays

single

2 bays

double

One

1½-

diam

Two

1½-

diam

bays

Single

CB Double

One type of three is always selected.

Type 1 (Basic) x x

Type 2 (Basic + option 1) x x x

Type 3 (Basic + option 2) x x

Options

Pulse counters for meter-

ing (12 in total) xxxxxxx

Autoreclosing for 1 CB x x x

Autoreclosing for 3 CB x x x x x x

Autoreclosing for 6 CB x x x

Transformer and A/D-con-

version for 5U and 5I,

1 A or 5 A

xxxxxxx

The functions below require the Transformer and A/D-conversion module.

Increased measuring

accuracy for U and I

(factory calibration)

xxxxxxx

Synchro-check, 1 bay,

single CB xx

Synchro-check, 1 bay,

double CB x

Synchro-check, 3 bays,

single CB x

Synchro-check, 2 bays,

double CB x

Synchro-check for one

1½-CB diameter x

Fuse failure for 1 bay x x

Breaker-failure protection

for 1 single CB bay x

Loss-of-power system

voltage for 1 bay xx

Disturbancerecorder xxxxxxx

ABB Network Partner AB

Introduction - REC 561

Version 1.0-00

1MRK 580 146-XEN

Page 2 - 4

Single/double busbar, single breaker

This is the basic configuration with one, single-breaker bay per REC 561

and up to 14 high-voltage apparatuses. This configuration can have full

functionality for all options. REC 561 type 1 is used.

Fig. 1 Double busbar, single-breaker arrangement

Double busbar, double breaker

This configuration with one, double-breaker bay per REC 561 and up to

14 high-voltage apparatuses can also have full functionality for all options

except the breaker-failure protection, which can handle only one circuit

breaker and thus is not applicable in this configuration. To get the line

current, the currents through the circuit breakers are summed externally.

REC 561 type 1 is used.

Fig. 2 Double busbar, double-breaker arrangement

Breaker-and-a-half

In REC 561 type 2, control and interlocking functions for one diameter of

a 1½-breaker arrangement are included. As an option, the synchro-check

function for each circuit breaker, including the voltage selection, can also

be included. The voltages to be used for the synchro-check function are

based on one-phase values. If P, Q, f, and three-phase values of U and I

1 U

3 I

3 U

REC

561

(X80146-1)

1 U

3 I

3 U

REC

561

(X80146-2)

Introduction - REC 561

ABB Network Partner AB 1MRK 580 146-XEN

Page 2 - 5

Version 1.0-00

are needed, then external transducers connected to mA inputs in REC 561

can be used. To get the line current, the currents through the circuit break-

ers are summed externally.

The synchro-check function is applicable only for one diameter. By using

REC 561 type 3, one more diameter can be added including control and

interlocking functions, but then external synchro-check functions are

needed. Control of all earthing switches within the two diameters are lim-

ited, because the upper limit of the number of apparatuses to be controlled

is still 24.

Fig. 3 Breaker-and-a-half arrangement

Three single-breaker bays

REC 561 type 2 is normally used for this application. The maximum

number of single-breaker bays including synchro-check functions are

three. Of course one of the bays can be a bus-coupler bay. The voltages to

be used for the synchro-check function are based on one-phase values. If

P, Q, f, and three-phase values of U and I are needed, then external trans-

ducers connected to mA inputs in REC 561 can be used.

Fig. 4 Three, single-breaker arrangement

REC

561

1 U

1 I

(X80146-3)

1 U

REC

561

1 U

1 U (X80146-4)

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