Wen 6550 Manuel utilisateur
Model # 6550
12-1/2 IN.
THICKNESS PLANER
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Your new tool has been engineered and manufactured to WEN’s highest standards for dependability,
ease of operation, and operator safety. When properly cared for, this product will supply you years
of rugged, trouble-free performance. Pay close attention to the rules for safe operation, warnings,
and cautions. If you use your tool properly and for intended purpose, you will enjoy years of safe,
reliable service.
IMPORTANT:
NEED HELP? CONTACT US!
Have product questions? Need technical support?
Please feel free to contact us at:
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(M-F 8AM-5PM CST)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Technical Data 2
3
4
5
7
7
9
12
15
18
General Safety Rules
Specific Safety Rules For Planer
Electrical Information
Know Your Planer
Assembly and Adjustments
Operation
Exploded View and Parts List
Warranty
TECHNICAL DATA
Model Number:
Motor:
Cutterhead Speed:
Cuts Per Minute:
Feed rate:
Maximum Depth of Cut:
Table Size:
Extension Table Size:
Base Size:
Workpiece Width (max.):
Workpiece Thickness (max.):
Weight:
6550
120 V, 60 Hz, 12A
9400 RPM
18800
26 FPM
3/32˝
12-1/2 x 9-3/8˝
12-1/2 x 6-3/4˝
21 x 12-1/2˝
12-1/2˝
6˝
67 lbs
2
Maintenance
3
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert and knowing how your item works. SAVE THESE
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING: To avoid mistakes and serious injury, do not plug in your tool until the following
steps have been read and understood.
1. READ and become familiar with this entire instruction manual. LEARN the tool’s applications, limitations,
and possible hazards.
2. AVOID DANGEROUS CONDITIONS. Do not use power tools in wet or damp areas or expose them to
rain. Keep work areas well lit.
3. DO NOT use power tools in the presence of flammable liquids or gases.
4. ALWAYS keep your work area clean, uncluttered, and well lit. DO NOT work on floor surfaces that are
slippery with sawdust or wax.
5. KEEP BYSTANDERS AT A SAFE DISTANCE from the work area, especially when the tool is operating.
NEVER allow children or pets near the tool.
6. DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL to do a job for which it was not designed.
7. DRESS FOR SAFETY. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, or jewelry (rings, watches, etc.) when
operating the tool. Inappropriate clothing and items can get caught in moving parts and draw you in. ALWAYS
wear non-slip footwear and tie back long hair.
8. WEAR A FACE MASK OR DUST MASK to fight the dust produced by sawing operations.
WARNING: Dust generated from certain materials can be hazardous to your health. Always
operate the tool in a well-ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal. Use dust collection
systems whenever possible.
9. ALWAYS remove the power cord plug from the electrical outlet when making adjustments, changing parts,
cleaning, or working on the tool.
10. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE AND IN WORKING ORDER.
11. AVOID ACCIDENTAL START-UPS. Make sure the power switch is in the OFF position before plugging
in the power cord.
12. REMOVE ADJUSTMENT TOOLS. Always make sure all adjustment tools are removed from the saw
before turning it on.
13. NEVER LEAVE A RUNNING TOOL UNATTENDED. Turn the power switch to OFF. Do not leave
the tool until it has come to a complete stop.
4
14. NEVER STAND ON A TOOL. Serious injury could result if the tool tips or is accidentally hit. DO NOT store
anything above or near the tool.
15. DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Wear oil-resistant rubber-soled foot-
wear. Keep the floor clear of oil, scrap, and other debris.
16. MAINTAIN TOOLS PROPERLY. ALWAYS keep tools clean and in good working order. Follow instruc-
tions for lubricating and changing accessories.
17. CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS. Check for alignment of moving parts, jamming, breakage, improper
mounting, or any other conditions that may affect the tool’s operation. Any part that is damaged should be properly
repaired or replaced before use.
18. MAKE THE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF. Use padlocks and master switches and ALWAYS remove start-
er keys.
19. DO NOT operate the tool if you are under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication that may affect your
ability to properly use the tool.
20. USE SAFETY GOGGLES AT ALL TIMES that comply with ANSI Z87.1. Normal safety glasses only have
impact resistant lenses and are not designed for safety. Wear a face or dust mask when working in a dusty environ-
ment. Use ear protection such as plugs or muffs during extended periods of operation.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
SPECIFIC RULES FOR THE PLANER
1. Whenever adjusting or replacing any parts on planer, turn switch OFF and remove plug from power source.
2 Make sure all guards are properly attached and securely fastened.
3. Make sure all moving parts are free from interference.
4. Always wear eye protection or face shield.
5. Make sure blades are aligned and properly attached to cutterhead.
6. Do not plug in planer unless the switch is in the off position. After turning the switch on, allow the planer to
come to full speed before operating.
WARNING: For your own safety, read all of the instructions and precautions before operating tool.
WARNING: Operation of any power tool can result in foreign objects being thrown into eyes which
can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety goggles complying with United States ANSI Z87.1
(shown on package) before commencing power tool operation.
CAUTION: Always observe the following safety precautions:
5
SPECIFIC RULES FOR THE PLANER
ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
IN THE EVENT OF A MALFUNCTION OR BREAKDOWN, grounding provides the path of least resistance
for an electric current and reduces the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord that has an
equipment grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug MUST be plugged into a matching outlet that is
properly installed and grounded in accordance with ALL local codes and ordinances.
DO NOT MODIFY THE PLUG PROVIDED. If it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a
licensed electrician.
IMPROPER CONNECTION of the equipment grounding conductor can result in electric shock. The conduc-
tor with the green insulation (with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment grounding conductor. If repair or
replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, DO NOT connect the equipment grounding conductor to a
live terminal.
CHECK with a licensed electrician or service personnel if you do not completely understand the grounding instruc-
tions or whether the tool is properly grounded.
CAUTION: In all cases, make certain the outlet in question is properly grounded. If you are not sure, have a li-
censed electrician check the outlet.
6. Keep hands clear of all moving parts.
7. Do not force cut. Slowing or stalling will overheat motor. Allow automatic feed to function properly.
8. Use quality lumber. Blades last longer and cuts are smoother with good quality wood.
9. Do not plane material shorter than 15”, narrower than 3/4”, wider than 12-1/2” or thinner than 1/2”.
10. Never make planing cut deeper than 3/32".
11. For workpieces longer than 24", use material support stands.
12. Do not back the work towards the infeed side.
13. Take precautions against kickback. Do not permit anyone to stand or cross in line of cutterhead’s rotation.
Kickback or thrown debris will travel in this direction.
14. Turn switch off and disconnect power whenever planer is not in use.
15. Replace knives as they become damaged or dull.
16. Keep planer maintained. Follow maintenance instructions.
6
WARNING: This tool is for indoor use only. Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.
Guidelines for using extension cords
Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy
enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting
in loss of power and overheating. The table below shows the correct size to be used according to cord length and
nameplate ampere rating. When in doubt, use a heavier cord. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
Make sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord
or have it repaired by a qualified person before using it.
Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp/wet areas.
Use a separate electrical circuit for your tools. This circuit must not be less than a #12 wire and should be protected
with a 15 A time-delayed fuse. Before connecting the motor to the power line, make sure the switch is in the OFF
position and the electric current is rated the same as the current stamped on the motor nameplate. Running at a
lower voltage will damage the motor.
WARNING: This tool must be grounded while in use to protect the operator from electric shock.
ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
AMPERAGE
REQUIRED GAUGE FOR EXTENSION CORDS
25 ft. 50 ft. 100 ft. 150 ft.
12 A 14 gauge 12 gauge Not
Recommended
Not
Recommended
7
KNOW YOUR PLANER
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
Extension Table
Circuit Breaker
Switch Carrying Handle
Depth Adjusting Handle
Figure 1
UNPACKING (FIGURE 1)
IMPORTANT: Remove protective paper from the table before operating
the unit.
The planer comes assembled as one unit. Additional parts which need to be
fastened to planer should be located and accounted for before assembling.
A Dust Chute
B Thumb Screw (2)
C T-handle Hex Wrench (on planer)
D Plug
E Magnet (2, on planer)
F Depth adjusting handle
G Bolt with Lock Washer
WARNING: Do not attempt assembly if parts are missing. Use
this manual to order replacement parts.
88
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
INSTALL DEPTH ADJUSTING HANDLE (FIGURE 2 & 3)
The handle and knob should be installed to top-right of the planer. Insert the handle with the knob onto the
elevation screw’s top. Secure handle with bolt using T-handle wrench provided. Insert plug into handle to cover
bolt.
Figure 2 Figure 3
ATTACH DUST CHUTE (FIGURE 4)
Planer is best used along with a dust collector. Dust chute is
included. The dust chute is mounted to the rollercase using two
thumb screws. The dust chute can be mounted to direct chips to
either side of planer.
After mounting, connect wet/dry vacuum hose to dust chute. Be
sure to turn the vacuum on before operating the planer.
Figure 4
MOUNT PLANER TO WORK SURFACE (Figure 5)
The planer is designed to be portable so it can be moved to a
job site. However, it should always be mounted to a stable, level
bench or table in a place with ample lighting and correct power
supply. Make sure there is plenty of room for moving the work-
piece through the entire cut. Neither the operators or the bystand-
ers should have to stand in line with the wood while using the tool.
The base of the planer has four mounting holes. Mount the plan-
er to the workbench or to the tool stand using bolts, flat washers
and hex nuts (not supplied). Figure 5 shows the base dimensions,
mounting holes and required space to allow for table assembly.
Securely mount the planer to the work table by bolting it through
the holes. Make sure the planer does not rock and that the work
table is level. Figure 5
9
OPERATION
The WEN® 12-1/2" Planer planes soft and hardwoods up to 6" thick and 12-1/2" wide. Wood feeds into the two-
blade cutterhead by rubber infeed/outfeed rollers. Planer can take cuts up to 3/32" per pass at 26 feet per minute.
WARNING: Do not connect planer to the power source until all assembly steps have been completed.
ON/OFF SWITCH (FIGURE 6)
The ON/OFF switch is located on the front of the planer motor. To
turn the planer ON, move the switch to the up position. To turn the
planer OFF, move the switch to the down position.
Figure 6
SWITCH LOCK (FIGURE 7)
Remove the red tab to engage child-safety lock and prevent unwanted
start-ups. To lock the switch:
Turn the switch to OFF position and disconnect planer from power
source. Pull the key out. The switch cannot be turned on with the key
removed. To replace key, slide key into the slot on switch until it
snaps.
NOTE: The key can be removed from the switch while in the ON
position. This allows for the device to be turned off but still pre-
vents it from being turned back on.
Figure 7
CIRCUIT BREAKER (FIGURE 6)
The planer is equipped with a motor protection device-circuit
breaker. The breaker will automatically shut the planer off when
excessive current is consumed. If the breaker is tripped, turn the planer off and reset the circuit by pressing the
button.
CAUTION: Be sure to turn the planer off prior to resetting the circuit breaker to avoid unintentional start-up of
the planer.
AVOID DAMAGE TO BLADES
Thickness planers are a precision woodworking machine and should be used on quality lumber only. Do not
plane dirty boards; dirt and small stones are abrasive and will wear out blade.
REMOVE NAILS AND STAPLES. Use planer to cut wood only.
Avoid knots. Heavily cross-grained wood makes knots hard. Knots can come loose and jam blade.
WARNING: Any article that encounters planer blades may be forcibly ejected from planer creating risk
of injury. Make sure the wood is free from outside materials before attempting to plane.
10
OPERATION
DEPTH OF CUT (FIGURE 8)
Depth-of-cut is adjusted by raising or lowering the rollercase us-
ing handle. Each full rotation of the handle moves the rollercase
1/16". Quality of thickness planing depends on the operator’s
judgement about the depth of cut. Depth of cut depends on the
width, hardness, dampness, grain direction and grain structure
of the wood. Maximum thickness of wood which can be re-
moved in one pass is 3/32” for planing operations on workpiec-
es up to 5” wide. Workpiece must be positioned away from the
center tab on the rollercase to cut 3/32”. Maximum thickness
of wood which can be removed in one pass is 3/32” for planing
operations on workpiece from 5” up to 121/2” wide.
CAUTION: A 3/32” depth-of-cut on hard, softwood 6-12” wide can be made. However, continuous operation at
this set-up can cause premature motor failure.
• For optimum planing performance, the depth of cut should be less than 1/16”. Run the board a few times be-
fore adding depth to ensure the best possible cuts.
• Boards should be planed with shallow cuts until the work has a level side (or alternatively the use of a power
jointer can be employed). Once a level surface has been created, flip the lumber and create parallel sides.
• Plane alternate sides until the desired thickness is obtained. When half of the total depth of cut is taken from
each side, the board will have a uniform moisture content. Any additional drying should not cause it to warp.
• Depth of cut should be shallower when work is wider.
• When planing hardwood, take light cuts or plane the wood in thin widths.
• Make a test cut with a test piece and verify the thickness produced.
• Check accuracy of test cut prior to working on finished product.
Figure 8
PREPARE WORK
Thickness planers work best when at least one side of the lumber is flat. Use a surface planer or a jointer to create
a flat surface. Twisted or severely warped boards can jam the planer and should not be used. Rip lumber in half to
reduce magnitude of warp.
Work should be fed into the planer in same direction as the grain of the wood. Sometimes grain will change
directions in middle of board. In such cases, if possible, cut board in middle before planing so grain direction is
correct. NEVER PLANE AGAINST THE GRAIN DIRECTION OF THE WOOD. DO NOT PLANE END
GRAIN, AS THE WOOD COULD SPLINTER OR POSSIBLY EXPLODE.
CAUTION: Do not plane board which is less than 14-1/2" long; force of cut could split board and cause kick-
back.
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