Wen 6550 Manuel utilisateur
Model #6550
12-1/2 IN.
THICKNESS PLANER
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Your new tool has been engineered and manufactured to WEN’s highest standards for dependability,
ease of operation, and operator safety. When properly cared for, this product will supply you years
of rugged, trouble-free performance. Pay close attention to the rules for safe operation, warnings,
and cautions. If you use your tool properly and for intended purpose, you will enjoy years of safe,
reliable service.
IMPORTANT:
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Have product questions? Need technical support?
Please feel free to contact us at:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Technical Data 2
3
4
5
7
7
10
14
16
18
22
General Safety Rules
Specific Safety Rules For Planer
Electrical Information
Know Your Planer
Assembly and Adjustments
Operation
Exploded View and Parts List
Warranty
TECHNICAL DATA
Model Number:
Motor:
Cutterhead Speed:
Cuts Per Minute:
Feed rate:
Maximum Depth of Cut:
Table Size:
Extension Table Size:
Base Size:
Workpiece Width (max.):
Workpiece Thickness (max.):
Workpiece Thickness (min.):
Minimum Depth Stop Height:
Weight:
6550
120V, 60 Hz, 15A, 2.41 HP
8500 RPM
17,000 cuts per minute
26 FPM
3/32˝ (for workpieces under 6˝ wide)
1/32 (for workpieces over 6˝ wide)
12-1/2 x 9-3/8˝
12-1/2 x 6-3/4˝
21 x 12-1/2˝
12-1/2˝
6˝
1/4” (1/2” recommended min.)
5/32” (not recommended)
73 lbs
2
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
3
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert and knowing how your item works. SAVE THESE SAFE-
TY INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING: To avoid mistakes and serious injury, do not plug in your tool until the following steps
have been read and understood.
1. READ and become familiar with this entire instruction manual. LEARN the tool’s applications, limitations, and
possible hazards.
2. AVOID DANGEROUS CONDITIONS. Do not use power tools in wet or damp areas or expose them to rain.
Keep work areas well lit.
3. DO NOT use power tools in the presence of flammable liquids or gases.
4. ALWAYS keep your work area clean, uncluttered, and well lit. DO NOT work on floor surfaces that are slippery
with sawdust or wax.
5. KEEP BYSTANDERS AT A SAFE DISTANCE from the work area, especially when the tool is operating.
NEVER allow children or pets near the tool.
6. DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL to do a job for which it was not designed.
7. DRESS FOR SAFETY. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, or jewelry (rings, watches, etc.) when op-
erating the tool. Inappropriate clothing and items can get caught in moving parts and draw you in. ALWAYS wear
non-slip footwear and tie back long hair.
8. WEAR A FACE MASK OR DUST MASK to fight the dust produced by sawing operations.
WARNING: Dust generated from certain materials can be hazardous to your health. Always oper-
ate the tool in a well-ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal. Use dust collection systems
whenever possible.
9. ALWAYS remove the power cord plug from the electrical outlet when making adjustments, changing parts,
cleaning, or working on the tool.
10. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE AND IN WORKING ORDER.
11. AVOID ACCIDENTAL START-UPS. Make sure the power switch is in the OFF position before plugging in
the power cord.
12. REMOVE ADJUSTMENT TOOLS. Always make sure all adjustment tools are removed from the saw before
turning it on.
13. NEVER LEAVE A RUNNING TOOL UNATTENDED. Turn the power switch to OFF. Do not leave the
tool until it has come to a complete stop.
4
14. NEVER STAND ON A TOOL. Serious injury could result if the tool tips or is accidentally hit. DO NOT store
anything above or near the tool.
15. DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Wear oil-resistant rubber-soled foot-
wear. Keep the floor clear of oil, scrap, and other debris.
16. MAINTAIN TOOLS PROPERLY. ALWAYS keep tools clean and in good working order. Follow instruc-
tions for lubricating and changing accessories.
17. CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS. Check for alignment of moving parts, jamming, breakage, improper
mounting, or any other conditions that may affect the tool’s operation. Any part that is damaged should be properly
repaired or replaced before use.
18. MAKE THE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF. Use padlocks and master switches and ALWAYS remove start-
er keys.
19. DO NOT operate the tool if you are under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication that may affect your
ability to properly use the tool.
20. USE SAFETY GOGGLES AT ALL TIMES that comply with ANSI Z87.1. Normal safety glasses only have
impact resistant lenses and are not designed for safety. Wear a face or dust mask when working in a dusty environ-
ment. Use ear protection such as plugs or muffs during extended periods of operation.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
SPECIFIC RULES FOR THE PLANER
1. Whenever adjusting or replacing any parts on planer, turn switch OFF and remove plug from power source.
2. Make sure all guards are properly attached and securely fastened.
3. Make sure all moving parts are free from interference.
4. Always wear eye protection or face shield.
5. Make sure blades are properly aligned and properly attached to cutterhead.
6. Do not plug in planer unless the switch is in the off position. After turning the switch on, allow the planer to
come to full speed before operating.
WARNING: For your own safety, read all of the instructions and precautions before operating tool.
WARNING: Operation of any power tool can result in foreign objects being thrown into eyes which
can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety goggles complying with United States ANSI Z87.1
(shown on package) before commencing power tool operation.
CAUTION: Always observe the following safety precautions:
5
SPECIFIC RULES FOR THE PLANER
ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
IN THE EVENT OF A MALFUNCTION OR BREAKDOWN, grounding provides the path of least resistance
for an electric current and reduces the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord that has an
equipment grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug MUST be plugged into a matching outlet that is
properly installed and grounded in accordance with ALL local codes and ordinances.
DO NOT MODIFY THE PLUG PROVIDED. If it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a
licensed electrician.
IMPROPER CONNECTION of the equipment grounding conductor can result in electric shock. The conduc-
tor with the green insulation (with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment grounding conductor. If repair or
replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, DO NOT connect the equipment grounding conductor to a
live terminal.
CHECK with a licensed electrician or service personnel if you do not completely understand the grounding instruc-
tions or whether the tool is properly grounded.
CAUTION: In all cases, make certain the outlet in question is properly grounded. If you are not sure, have a li-
censed electrician check the outlet.
7. Keep hands clear of all moving parts.
8. Do not force cut. Slowing or stalling will overheat motor. Allow automatic feed to function properly.
9. Use quality lumber. Blades last longer and cuts are smoother with good quality wood.
10. Do not plane material shorter than 15”, narrower than 3/4”, wider than 12-1/2” or thinner than 1/2”.
11. Never make planing cut deeper than 3/32".
12. For workpieces longer than 24", use material support stands.
13. Always feed from infeed side to outfeed side, and do not attempt to reverse direction of workpiece being
planed while it is being fed through the planer.
14. Take precautions against kickback. Do not permit anyone to stand or cross in line of cutterhead’s rotation.
Kickback or thrown debris will travel in this direction.
15. Turn switch off and disconnect power whenever planer is not in use.
16. Replace knives as they become damaged or dull.
17. Keep planer maintained. Follow maintenance instructions.
18. Don’t plane against the grain of the wood. (Refer to Operation Section, Page 12)
AMPERAGE REQUIRED GAUGE FOR EXTENSION CORDS
25 ft. 50 ft. 100 ft. 150 ft.
15 A 14 gauge 12 gauge 10 gauge 8 gauge
6
WARNING: This tool is for indoor use only. Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.
GUIDELINES FOR USING EXTENSION CORDS
Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy
enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting
in loss of power and overheating. The table below shows the correct size to be used according to cord length and
nameplate ampere rating. When in doubt, use a heavier cord. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
Make sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord
or have it repaired by a qualified person before using it.
Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp/wet areas.
Use a separate electrical circuit for your tools. This circuit must not be less than a #12 wire and should be protected
with a 15 A time-delayed fuse. Before connecting the motor to the power line, make sure the switch is in the OFF
position and the electric current is rated the same as the current stamped on the motor nameplate. Running at a
lower voltage will damage the motor.
WARNING: This tool must be grounded while in use to protect the operator from electric shock.
ELECTRICAL INFORMATION
CIRCUIT BREAKER
This planer is equipped with a motor protection
device-circuit breaker. The breaker will automati-
cally shut the planer off when excessive current
is consumed. If the breaker is tripped, turn the
planer off and reset the circuit by pressing the
button.
CAUTION: Be sure to turn the planer off prior
to resetting the circuit breaker to avoid uninten-
tional start-up of the planer.
Circuit Breaker
Switch
A Dust Chute
B Thumb Screw (2) (pre-installed on planer)
C T-handle Hex Wrench
D Plug
E Magnet
F Depth adjusting handle
G Bolt with Lock Washer
WARNING: Do not attempt assembly if parts are missing.
Use this manual to order replacement parts.
7
KNOW YOUR PLANER
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
Extension Table
Circuit Breaker
Switch
Carrying Handle
Depth Adjusting Handle
Fig. 1
UNPACKING (Fig. 1)
The planer comes assembled as one unit. Additional parts which need to be fastened to planer should be located
and accounted for before assembling.
Board Return
Roller
Base
Heavy Duty Granite Table
Carbon Brushes
88
NOTE: With each full rotation on the depth-adjustment handle,
the planer’s height adjusts 1/16”. For example, 1/4 of a rotation is
1/64”, 1/2 of a rotation is 1/32”, and 1 full rotation is 1/16”.
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
PREPARING THE TABLES (Fig. 3 - 5)
Lower the infeed and outfeed tables.
ATTACHING THE CRANK HANDLE (Fig. 2)
It’s time to put this thing together! First, place the washer (Fig. 2 -
3) over the socket head bolt (Fig. 2 - 2) and feed the bolt into the
handle (Fig. 2 - 4). Tighten the bolt to secure the handle in posi-
tion on top of the planer. Place the handle cap (Fig. 2 - 1) onto the
handle as shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
Remove the foam insert located between the main table and the blade drum (Fig. 5).
Fig. 5
1
2
3
4
Fig. 2
MOUNT PLANER TO WORK SURFACE
The planer should always be mounted to a stable, level bench or table in a place with ample lighting. Make sure
there is plenty of room for moving the workpiece through the entire cut. Neither the operators or the bystanders
should have to stand in line with the wood while using the tool.
The base of the planer has four mounting holes. Mount the planer to the workbench or to the tool stand using
bolts, flat washers and hex nuts (sold separately). Fig. 8 shows the base dimensions, mounting holes and required
space to allow for installation to a work table. Securely mount the planer to the work table by bolting it through the
holes. Fig. 9 shows the location of where the holes are located on each side of the planer. Make sure the planer
does not rock and that the work table is level.
NOTE: We recommend the WEN 6588 Rolling Planer Stand for both stability and easy transportation around
the workshop.
ATTACH DUST CHUTE (Fig. 7)
Thickness planers are best used with the aid
of a dust collector. To install the dust chute,
simply mount it to the rollercase using the
two thumb screws (Fig. 7-1). The dust chute
can be mounted in either direction to direct
the flow of chips to either side of planer.
After mounting, connect wet/dry vacuum
hose to dust chute. Be sure to turn the
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
vacuum on before operating the planer.
NOTE: If you do not plan on using a dust collection system of any kind, we recommend removing the dust chute
so that the wood chips and debris can fly freely from the back of the planer. This will however make a mess in
your shop. The other option would be to leave it on and then regularly clean the wood out of the dust chute
throughout operation. Maybe you should just get a dust collector.
Hole for Mounting
1
Fig. 8
9
Fig. 7
Fig. 9
14.5 in. (368 mm)
ø .4 in. (10 mm)
11.4 in. (290 mm)
OPERATION
WARNING: Do not connect planer to the power source until all assembly steps have been completed.
ON/OFF SWITCH (Fig. 10)
The ON/OFF switch is located on the front of the planer motor. To turn
the planer ON, move the switch to the up position. To turn the planer
OFF, move the switch to the down position.
SWITCH LOCK (Fig. 11)
Remove the red tab to engage child-safety lock and prevent unwanted
start-ups. To lock the switch, turn the switch to OFF position and discon-
nect the planer from its power source. Pull the yellow portion of the key
out. The switch cannot be turned on with the key removed. To turn the
machine back on, slide the key into the slot on the switch until it snaps
into place.
NOTE: The key can be removed from the switch while in the ON posi-
tion. This allows for the device to be turned off but still prevents it from
being turned back on.
AVOID DAMAGE TO BLADES
Thickness planers are a precision woodworking machine and should be used on quality lumber only. Do not
plane dirty boards; dirt and small stones are abrasive and will wear out blade.
WARNING: REMOVE NAILS AND STAPLES. Use planer to cut wood only. Avoid knots. Heavily
cross-grained wood makes knots hard. Knots can come loose and jam blade.
WARNING: Any article that encounters planer blades may be forcibly ejected from planer creating risk
of injury. Make sure the wood is free from outside materials before attempting to plane.
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
HEIGHT OF CUT (Fig. 12 - 2)
Rotate the crank handle to adjust the height of the cutterhead. The depth scale shows the height of the cutterhead
above the main table. Quality of thickness planing depends on the operator’s judgement about the depth of cut.
Depth of cut depends on the width, hardness, dampness, grain direction and grain structure of the wood. Maxi-
mum thickness of wood which can be removed in one pass is 3/32” for planing operations.
WARNING: NEVER PLANE AGAINST THE GRAIN DIRECTION OF THE WOOD. DO NOT
PLANE END GRAIN, AS THE WOOD COULD SPLINTER OR POSSIBLY EXPLODE.
CAUTION: Do not plane board which is less than 14-1/2” long; force of cut could split board
and cause kickback.
10
ON/OFF
Switch
Circuit
Breaker
Fig. 11
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