Toro 71257 Manuel utilisateur

FormNo.3361-100RevA

XL320LawnTractor

ModelNo.71257—SerialNo.290000001andUp

Registeratwww.Toro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)

Introduction

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate

andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury

andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating

theproductproperlyandsafely.

YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comfor

productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga

dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or

additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService

DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel

andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1

identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers

ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace

provided.

Figure1

1.Modelandserialnumberlocation

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas

safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol

(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious

injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended

precautions.

Figure2

1.Safetyalertsymbol

Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.

Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical

informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation

worthyofspecialattention.

Contents

Introduction.................................................................2

Safety...........................................................................3

SafeOperationPracticesforRide-on(Riding)

RotaryLawnMowers........................................3

ToroRidingMowerSafety....................................5

SoundPressure.....................................................5

SoundPower........................................................5

Vibration..............................................................5

SlopeChart..........................................................6

SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................6

Setup............................................................................9

1ActivatingandInstallingtheBattery...................9

ProductOverview......................................................10

Controls.............................................................10

Operation...................................................................11

AddingFuel.......................................................11

CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................12

UsingtheParkingBrake......................................12

PositioningtheSeat............................................12

UsingtheBladeControl(PTO)...........................13

SettingtheHeightofCut....................................13

StartingtheEngine.............................................13

StoppingtheEngine...........................................14

UsingtheSafetyInterlockSystem.......................14

TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem.....................15

DrivingtheTractorForwardorBackward...........16

SelectingtheGroundSpeed................................16

StoppingtheTractor...........................................16

SideDischargingorMulchingtheGrass..............17

InstallingtheDischargeCover............................17

OperatingTips...................................................17

Maintenance...............................................................19

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................19

Lubrication.............................................................20

GreasingandLubricatingtheTractor..................20

EngineMaintenance...............................................20

ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................20

ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................21

ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................22

FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................24

DrainingtheFuelTank.......................................24

ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................24

ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................25

ServicingtheBattery...........................................25

ServicingtheFuse..............................................27

8111LyndaleAvenueSouth

Bloomington,MN554202

Contactusatwww.Toro.com.

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................27

CheckingtheTirePressure.................................27

BrakeMaintenance.................................................28

ServicingtheParkingBrake................................28

BeltMaintenance....................................................29

ReplacingtheBladeDriveBelt............................29

ServicingtheBlade.................................................29

InspectingtheBlade...........................................29

RemovingtheBlade............................................29

SharpeningtheBlade..........................................30

InstallingtheBlade.............................................30

RemovingtheMower.........................................30

InstallingtheMower...........................................32

LevelingtheMowerfromSidetoSide.................32

AdjustingtheFront-to-RearBladeSlope.............33

Cleaning.................................................................35

WashingtheUndersideoftheMower..................35

Storage.......................................................................36

Troubleshooting.........................................................38

Schematics.................................................................40

Safety

SafeOperationPracticesfor

Ride-on(Riding)RotaryLawn

Mowers

Readandunderstandthecontentsofthismanualbefore

operatingthetractor.

ThefollowinginstructionsarefromtheCENstandard

EN836:1997.

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand

feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety

instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.

Training

•Readtheinstructionscarefully.Befamiliarwiththe

controlsandtheproperuseoftheequipment.

•Neverallowchildrenorpeopleunfamiliarwith

theseinstructionstousethelawnmower.Local

regulationscanrestricttheageoftheoperator.

•Nevermowwhilepeople,especiallychildren,orpets

arenearby.

•Keepinmindthattheoperatororuserisresponsible

foraccidentsorhazardsoccurringtootherpeopleor

theirproperty.

•Donotcarrypassengers.

•Alldriversshouldseekandobtainprofessional

andpracticalinstruction.Suchinstructionshould

emphasize:

–theneedforcareandconcentrationwhen

workingwithride-onmachines;

–controlofaride-onmachineslidingonaslope

willnotberegainedbytheapplicationofthe

brake.Themainreasonsforlossofcontrolare:

◊insufcientwheelgrip;

◊beingdriventoofast;

◊inadequatebraking;

◊thetypeofmachineisunsuitableforitstask;

◊lackofawarenessoftheeffectofground

conditions,especiallyslopes;

◊incorrecthitchingandloaddistribution.

Preparation

•Whilemowing,alwayswearsubstantialfootwearand

longtrousers.Donotoperatetheequipmentwhen

barefootorwearingopensandals.

•Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipment

istobeusedandremoveallobjectswhichmaybe

thrownbythemachine.

•Warning—Fuelishighlyammable.

–Storefuelincontainersspecicallydesignedfor

thispurpose.

–Refueloutdoorsonlyanddonotsmokewhile

refuelling.

–Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never

removethecapofthefueltankoraddfuelwhile

theengineisrunningorwhentheengineishot.

–Iffuelisspilled,donotattempttostartthe

enginebutmovethemachineawayfromthe

areaofspillageandavoidcreatinganysourceof

ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.

–Replaceallfueltanksandcontainercapssecurely.

•Replacefaultysilencers.

•Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethatthe

blades,bladeboltsandcutterassemblyarenotworn

ordamaged.Replacewornordamagedbladesand

boltsinsetstopreservebalance.

•Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotatingone

bladecancauseotherbladestorotate.

Operation

•Donotoperatetheengineinaconnedspacewhere

dangerouscarbonmonoxidefumescancollect.

•Mowonlyindaylightoringoodarticiallight.

•Beforeattemptingtostarttheengine,disengageall

bladeattachmentclutchesandshiftintoneutral.

•Donotuseonslopesofmorethan

–5°whenmowingonsidehills;

–10°whenmowinguphill;

–15°whenmowingdownhill.

•Rememberthereisnosuchthingasasafeslope.

Travelongrassslopesrequiresparticularcare.To

guardagainstoverturning:

–donotstoporstartsuddenlywhengoingupor

downhill;

–engageclutchslowly,alwayskeepmachinein

gear,especiallywhentravellingdownhill;

–machinespeedsshouldbekeptlowonslopes

andduringtightturns;

–stayalertforhumpsandhollowsandother

hiddenhazards;

–nevermowacrossthefaceoftheslope,unless

thelawnmowerisdesignedforthispurpose.

•Usecarewhenpullingloadsorusingheavy

equipment.

–Useonlyapproveddrawbarhitchpoints.

–Limitloadstothoseyoucansafelycontrol.

–Donotturnsharply.Usecarewhenreversing.

–Usecounterweight(s)orwheelweightswhen

suggestedintheinstructionhandbook.

•Watchoutfortrafcwhencrossingornearroadways.

•Stopthebladesrotatingbeforecrossingsurfaces

otherthangrass.

•Whenusinganyattachments,neverdirectdischarge

ofmaterialtowardbystandersnorallowanyonenear

themachinewhileinoperation.

•Neveroperatethemachinewithdamagedguardsor

withoutsafetyprotectivedevicesinplace.

•Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor

overspeedtheengine.Operatingtheengineat

excessivespeedcanincreasethehazardofpersonal

injury.

•Beforeleavingtheoperator’sposition:

–disengagethepowertake-offandlowerthe

attachments;

–changeintoneutralandsettheparkingbrake;

–stoptheengineandremovethekey.

•Disengagedrivetoattachments,stoptheengine,

anddisconnectthesparkplugwire(s)orremovethe

ignitionkey

–beforeclearingblockagesoruncloggingchute;

–beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthelawn

mower;

–afterstrikingaforeignobject.Inspectthelawn

mowerfordamageandmakerepairsbefore

restartingandoperatingtheequipment;

–ifthemachinestartstovibrateabnormally(check

immediately).

•Disengagedrivetoattachmentswhentransporting

ornotinuse.

•Stoptheengineanddisengagedrivetoattachment

–beforerefuelling;

–beforeremovingthegrasscatcher;

–beforemakingheightadjustmentunless

adjustmentcanbemadefromtheoperator’s

position.

•Reducethethrottlesettingduringenginerun-out

and,iftheengineisprovidedwithashut-offvalve,

turnthefueloffattheconclusionofmowing.

MaintenanceandStorage

•Keepallnuts,boltsandscrewstighttobesurethe

equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.

•Neverstoretheequipmentwithfuelinthetank

insideabuildingwherefumescanreachanopen

ameorspark.

•Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinany

enclosure.

•Toreducetherehazard,keeptheengine,silencer,

batterycompartmentandfuelstorageareafreeof

grass,leaves,orexcessivegrease.

•Checkthegrasscatcherfrequentlyforwearor

deterioration.

•Replacewornordamagedpartsforsafety.

•Ifthefueltankhastobedrained,thisshouldbe

doneoutdoors.

•Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotatingone

bladecancauseotherbladestorotate.

•Whenmachineistobeparked,storedorleft

unattended,lowerthecuttingmeansunlessapositive

mechanicallockisused.

ToroRidingMowerSafety

Thefollowingparagraphcontainssafetyinformation

specictoToroproductsthatisnotincludedinthe

CENstandard.

UseonlyToro-approvedattachments.Thewarranty

maybevoidedifyouusethetractorwithunapproved

attachments.

SoundPressure

Thisunithasamaximumsoundpressurelevelatthe

operator’searof86dBA,basedonmeasurementsof

identicalmachinesperEN11094andEN836.

SoundPower

Thisunithasaguaranteedsoundpowerlevelof100

dBA,basedonmeasurementsofidenticalmachinesper

EN11094.

Vibration

Thisunitdoesnotexceedahand/armvibrationlevelof

8.0m/s2,basedonmeasurementsofidenticalmachines

perEN1033.

Thisunitdoesnotexceedawholebodyvibration

levelof0.8m/s2,basedonmeasurementsofidentical

machinesperEN1032.

SlopeChart

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof

potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.

Manufacturer’sMark

1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal

machinemanufacturer.

92-5730

1.Choke3.Continuousvariable

setting

2.Fast4.Slow

93-6673

1.Engage3.Disengage

2.PowerTake-off(PTO)4.Parkingbrake

93-6674

1.Crushinghazard,hand—readtheinstructionsbefore

servicingorperformingmaintenance.

93-6675

1.Parkingbrake—toengage,pressthebrake/clutchpedal

andlifttheparkingbrakelever;todisengagepressand

releasethebrake/clutchpedal.

2.Brakeandclutch—toengage,pressthebrake/clutchpedal.

3.Fast

4.Continuousvariablesetting

5.Slow

6.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.

7.Warning—toavoidtippingthetractor,donotdriveacross

slopesgreaterthan5degrees,upslopesgreaterthan10

degrees,ordownslopesgreaterthan15degrees.

8.Thrownobjecthazard-keepbystandersasafedistance

fromthemachine.

9.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—keepthedeectorinplace.

10.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower

blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.

11.Crushing/dismembermentofabystander—keepbystanders

asafedistancefromthemachine.

93-7009

1.Warning—don’toperatethemowerwiththedeectorupor

removed;keepthedeectorinplace.

2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower

blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.

93-7010

1.Thrownobjecthazard—stayasafedistancefromthe

machine.

2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—keepthedeectorinplace.

3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom

movingparts.

99-2986

1.Crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders—donot

turnthekeywhilechildrenarepresent;keepchildrenasafe

distancefromthemachine.

99-5340

1.KeyChoice—turntoenablereversemowing.

99-8142

1.Mowinginreverseenabled3.Engine—Run

2.Engine—Stop4.Engine—Start

BatterySymbols

Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery

1.Explosionhazard6.Keepbystandersasafe

distancefromthebattery.

2.Nore,opename,or

smoking.

7.Weareyeprotection;

explosivegasescan

causeblindnessandother

injuries

3.Causticliquid/chemical

burnhazard

8.Batteryacidcancause

blindnessorsevereburns.

4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately

withwaterandgetmedical

helpfast.

5.ReadtheOperator’s

Manual.

10.Containslead;donot

discard.

Setup

LooseParts

Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.

ProcedureDescriptionQty.Use

Bulkelectrolytewith1.265specic

gravitymustbepurchasedfromalocal

batterysupplyoutlet.

80oz.

(2.4l)ActivatingandInstallingtheBattery

ActivatingandInstallingthe

Battery

Partsneededforthisprocedure:

80oz.

(2.4l)

Bulkelectrolytewith1.265specicgravitymustbe

purchasedfromalocalbatterysupplyoutlet.

Procedure

Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacidwhich

isadeadlypoisonandcausessevereburns.

•Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontact

withskin,eyesorclothing.Wearsafety

glassestoshieldyoureyesandrubbergloves

toprotectyourhands.

•Fillthebatterywherecleanwaterisalways

availableforushingtheskin.

•Followallinstructionsandcomplywithall

safetymessagesontheelectrolytecontainer.

1.Removethebatteryfromthetractor.

2.Cleanthetopofthebatterywithapapertowel.

Important:Neverllthebatterywith

electrolytewhilethebatteryinstalledinthe

tractor.Electrolytecouldbespilledonother

partsandcausecorrosion.

3.Removetheventcapsfromthebattery(Figure3).

Figure3

4.Slowlypourelectrolyteintoeachbatterycelluntil

thelevelisuptotheupperlineonthebatterycase

(Figure4).

Figure4

Important:Donotoverllthebatterybecause

electrolyte(sulfuricacid)cancausesevere

corrosionanddamagetothechassis.

5.Waitvetotenminutesafterllingthebatterycells.

Addelectrolyte,ifnecessary,untiltheelectrolyte

levelisuptotheupperlineonthebatterycase.

6.Installbatteryllercaps(Figure5).

Figure5

ProductOverview

Figure6

1.Steeringwheel4.Mower

2.Height-of-cutlever5.Clutch/brakepedal

3.Groundspeedlever

Controls

Becomefamiliarwiththecontrols(Figure7)beforeyou

starttheengineandoperatethetractor.

Figure7

1.Steeringwheel7.Height-of-cutlever

2.Lightswitch—on/off

(optional)

8.Parkingbrakelever

3.Ignitionswitch9.Throttlelever

4.Clutch/brakepedal10.Hoodopening

5.Bladecontrol11.Operating-in-reverselight

6.Groundspeedlever12.KeyChoice®switch

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