Quectel BG96 Mode d’emploi

Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96

module

Developer Guide

Document: 8618 v1.8

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commitment to update the information contained herein. For the most current product information,

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Last updated: 12 November 2021

ii Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8

Contents

About this guide vi

Extra reading vi

Standards and conventions vii

About the Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module 1

What do I need? 1

How connectivity is established with AWS 1

Powering up the Quectel BG96 module 2

Powering up the LTE IoT 2 click 2

Connecting to the LTE IoT 2 click 3

Configuring your system to send and receive data 4

Integrating with AWS Marketplace using AnyNet IRIS 5

Getting Started: preparing the cloud 6

Preparing the cloud overview 6

Subscribing to AnyNet Cellular Connectivity for AWS IoT 6

Viewing the AnyNet IRIS Welcome page 8

About the required AWS IAM user for AnyNet IRIS 9

Recommended reading 9

Creating a dedicated IAM user account for AnyNet IRIS 9

Required IAM Managed Policies 11

Attaching IAM policies to an existing user 12

Installing AnyNet IRIS 16

Installing AnyNet IRIS for Windows 10 16

Installing AnyNet IRIS for macOS 16

Configuring AnyNet IRIS 17

Creating a thing in AWS IoT Core 19

Establishing the cellular connection on the LTE IoT 2 click 21

Provisioning the Quectel BG96 module 23

Limiting the AWS IoT Core policy 24

Sending data from your thing to the cloud 25

Sending data from the cloud to your thing 28

Interacting with the AWS IoT shadow 30

Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8 iii

General AT Commands for the Quectel BG96 module 31

AT Command syntax 32

Types of AT Commands and responses 32

ETM Management AT commands 33

ETMCFG – read and write configuration file values 33

ETMCFGCHECK – checks if a new ETM configuration file is available 34

ETMHFWCONF – confirms the new host firmware is applied 35

ETMHFWGET – checks for new host firmware 36

ETMHFWREAD – reads a section of the new firmware image 37

ETMINFO – displays information about the current ETM application and device 39

ETMRESET – reboot the modem 40

ETMSTATE – check current state 41

+ETM Unsolicited Response Codes (URCs) 43

MQTT telemetry ATcommands 44

EMQ – publish a message to singletopic 45

EMQPERSIST – report a set value to the device shadow 46

EMQPUBOPEN – create a publish message topic 48

EMQPUBCLOSE – remove a publish message topic 50

EMQPUBLISH – publish data to a message topic 51

EMQSUBOPEN – create a subscribe message topic 52

EMQSUBCLOSE – cancel a subscription to a message topic 54

+EMQ Unsolicited Response Codes (URCs) 55

Quectel BG96 module AT commands 57

CCID – request unique SIM number (ICCID) 57

CREG – request network registration status 58

CSQ – request signal quality 61

Using the Quectel BG96 module configuration file 62

Data security 70

AWS security compliance 70

Processing updates 70

Upgrading the Quectel BG96 module firmware 71

About the Eseye Telemetry Module 71

Before you begin 71

iv Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8

Updating the modem firmware using Windows 10 73

Downloading the required files for Windows 10 73

Installing the Windows USB drivers 73

Connecting to the Quectel BG96 module 73

Updating the modem firmware 74

Installing ETM files on the Quectel BG96 module using Windows 10 75

Updating the modem firmware using Linux 76

Connecting to the Quectel BG96 module 76

Checking the existing Linux USB drivers 76

Downloading the required files for Linux 76

Installing the USB drivers 77

Updating the modem firmware 77

Installing ETM files on the Quectel BG96 module using Linux 78

Updating the modem software 79

Updating host software 79

Updating kernel, ETM application and configuration software 79

Updating the modem firmware using AWS IoT jobs 80

Creating a JSON job description file 80

Example job document 81

Creating an AWS IoT custom job 81

Unsubscribing from AnyNet Cellular Connectivity for AWS IoT 82

Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8 v

About this guide

This guide is designed to help you connect one or more things to Amazon Web Services (AWS) for data

collection, storage and analysis purposes, using the Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module. You will also

learn how to control the modem using ATcommands.

This guide uses the plug and play LTE IoT 2 click as a worked example. The LTE IoT 2 click contains the

Quectel BG96 module, and provides a useful proof of concept.

We assume that your thing is designed to transmit data over cellular networks. You must have

knowledge of AT command and cellular modem usage for data communications.

If you want to connect with other cloud providers, or to a private cloud, speak to your Account

Manager.

Extra reading

For general information, see the online help: https://docs.eseye.com/Content/Home.htm

You may prefer to use the Quick Start Guide to connect to the cloud. For more information, see:

8617 LTE IoT 2 click Quick Start Guide (PDF)

For information about the LTE IoT 2 click, see https://www.mikroe.com/lte-iot-2-click.

vi Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8

Standards and conventions

This guide uses consistent visual cues and standard text styles to help you locate and interpret

information easily.

Style Description

Note

Extra information or a recommendation related to the current topic.

Tip

Good-to-know information that helps users complete a procedure or

understand a topic.

Warning

Information that alerts the user about significant or critical actions or

outcomes.

Title names Window or section names, denoting a title, appear in italics.

Field or button name Element names in a user interface, for example fields and buttons,

appear in bold.

Ctrl+X; Ctrl+click A key combination with a plus sign separating two key names or a key

name and a mouse action, indicates that you hold down the first key

while pressing the second key or performing the mouse action.

Cross reference Title and

page

Cross references appear in italics, for example: For more information,

see Copyright on pageii. Select the cross reference to view it.

Hyperlinks Underlined cross references are hyperlinks to electronic forms of the

document. Select the hyperlink to open the cross reference.

ATCommands

Commands Command formats are displayed in monospaced typeface.

<Parameter> Angle brackets enclose the AT Command parameter, for example

<topic>. The brackets do not appear in the command line.

"ParameterString" Quotation marks enclose parameter strings.

CommandValue Italics in a command depicts values or examples that need replacing

with your specific parameters.

[CommandOptionalEntry] Square brackets display optional entries.

ATCommandResponse Returned responses to ATCommands are displayed in monospaced

bold typeface.

<ASCIICHARACTERS> Returned ASCII characters are in uppercase.

Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8 vii

About the Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96

module

The Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module LTE IoT 2 click enables you to simply, easily and securely

connect your thing to Amazon Web Services (AWS) from anywhere in the world over cellular networks.

This enables you to remotely extract data from your thing for a variety of industrial and commercial

applications, such as metering, monitoring, transportation, security, and so on.

Eseye ensures that your thing has near constant connectivity to a cellular network. Connecting to AWS

provides a flexible and scalable cloud service solution for your internet of things enterprise.

What do I need?

•Single Eseye SIM with multi-IMSI capability – enables worldwide wireless connectivity

•As a worked example, Eseye uses the MIKROE LTE IoT 2 click, featuring an Eseye-enabled

Quectel BG96 module. Product ID: MIKROE-3144.

For information about MIKROE products, see the MikroElektronika website.

www.mikroe.com

How connectivity is established with AWS

Eseye uses the Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol to connect one or more things

(MQTT clients) with AWS IoT Core (the MQTT broker).

You use an AT-command interface to send and receive telemetry data to and from the cloud service.

The Quectel BG96 module buffers publish data in non-volatile flash memory until it is delivered to the

cloud. The flash memory queues messages when there is no network connection, and protects against

data loss in the event of a power failure. For information about the Eseye Telemetry Module, see

About the Eseye Telemetry Module on page1.

1 Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8

About the Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module

The Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module uses the following:

•MQTT URL – the AWS Custom Endpoint used to establish a connection between a thing and

AWS IoT Core, for example:

a2efgh321joea3-ats.iot.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com

•Transport Layer Security (TLS) – for the IP connection, established using the certificates from the

SIM

For more information, see Data security on page70.

•Publish and subscribe topics – preconfigured in the Eseye Telemetry Module (ETM) application

using ATcommands

•AWSthingname – appended to the topics as a suffix to uniquely identify the thing in AWS IoT

Core

Powering up the Quectel BG96 module

The embedded application runs on generic Quectel BG96 module devices, so no hardware interfacing is

specified except for PWRKEY and the main AT UART and DTR line if power control is required.

Do not disconnect the power supply to the Quectel BG96 module at any time, as the

module requires power at all times, even during sleep mode.

Powering up the LTE IoT 2 click

Use the PWRKEY pin to power-up the LTE IoT 2 click. When the device is powered off, pulling PWRKEY

high for 100mS and then returning it low will cause the LTE IoT 2 click to power-up.

In normal operation it is not necessary to power-down the LTE IoT 2 click, as it takes care of power

management internally.

In the event of a loss of communication with the LTE IoT 2 click, you can use the PWRKEY to force

power-off by pulling high for >500mS, then returning low.

Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8 2

About the Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module

Connecting to the LTE IoT 2 click

Connect to the LTE IoT 2 click over USB, or using the MIKROE click serial interface.

If you are testing a single unit, we recommend that you use a terminal emulator to execute the

AT commands, for example PuTTY or Tera Term.

Serial port settings

Change the port settings using Device Manager, and ensure you also adjust the serial port settings in

the terminal emulator.

Serial port setting Default value

Baud rate 115200

Data Bits 8

Parity None

Stop Bits 1

Flow Control None

Send the following AT command to enable MQTT: AT+ETMSTATE=startmqtt

If the configuration file [operation] <mode> is set to mqtt, then ETM automatically starts

MQTT after power up. If the <mode> is not set, after each reboot you must send

AT+ETMSTATE=startmqtt again.

Send the following AT command to enable MQTT: AT+ETMSTATE=startmqtt

If the configuration file [operation] <mode> is set to mqtt, then ETM automatically starts MQTT after

power up. If the <mode> is not set, after each reboot you must send AT+ETMSTATE=startmqtt again.

3Eseye-enabled Quectel BG96 module Developer Guide v1.8

Connecting to the LTE IoT 2 click

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