Netgate SG-5100 Manuel utilisateur
Security Gateway Manual
SG-5100
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC
Dec 06, 2019
CHAPTER
ONE
GETTING STARTED
The basic firewall configuration begins with connecting the pfSense® appliance to the Internet. The pfSense appliance
should be unplugged at this time.
Connect one end of an Ethernet cable to the WAN port (shown in the Input and Output Ports section) of the pfSense
appliance. The other end of the same cable should be inserted into a port of the Cable or DSL modem. The modem
provided by the ISP should have multiple LAN ports. Any port should work.
Next, connect one end of a second Ethernet cable to the LAN port (shown in the Input and Output Ports section) of
the pfSense appliance. Connect the other end to the computer.
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Security Gateway Manual SG-5100
Warning: The default IP Address on the LAN subnet on the pfSense firewall is 192.168.1.1/24. The same
subnet cannot be used on both WAN and LAN, so if the default IP address on the ISP-supplied modem is also
192.168.1.1/24,disconnect the WAN interface until the LAN interface on the firewall has been renumbered
to a different subnet (like 192.168.2.1/24).
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC 3
CHAPTER
TWO
INITIAL CONFIGURATION
Plug the power cable into the power port (shown in the Input and Output Ports section) to turn on the pfSense Firewall.
Allow 4 or 5 minutes to boot up completely.
1. From the computer, log into the Web Interface
Open a web browser (Google Chrome in this example) and type in 192.186.1.1 on the address bar. Press
Enter.
Fig. 1: Enter the Default LAN IP Address
2. A warning message may appear. If this message or similar message is encountered, it is safe to proceed. Click
the Advanced Button and the click Proceed to 192.168.1.1 (unsafe) to continue.
3. At the Sign In page, enter the default pfSense username and password and click Next.
• Default Username: admin
• Default Password: pfsense
2.1 The Setup Wizard
The following steps will step through the Setup Wizard for the initial configuration of the firewall.
Note: Ignore the warning to reset the ‘admin’ account password. One of the steps in the Setup Wizard is to change
the default password.
1. Click Next to start the Setup Wizard.
2. Click Next after you have read the information on Netgate Global Support.
3. On the General Information page, use the following as a guide to configure the firewall.
Hostname: Any desired name can be entered. For the purposes of this guide, the default hostname pfsense
is used.
Domain: The default localdomain is used for the purposes of this tutorial.
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Security Gateway Manual SG-5100
Fig. 2: Click Advanced and then Proceed to 192.168.1.1 (unsafe)
Fig. 3: Click Next
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC 5
Security Gateway Manual SG-5100
DNS Servers: For purposes of this setup guide, use the Google public DNS servers (8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4).
Fig. 4: Type in the DNS Server information and Click Next
4. Use the following information for the Time Server Information page.
Time Server Hostname: Use the default pfSense time server address.
Timezone: Select the time zone for the location of the firewall. For this guide, the Timezone will be set to
America/Chicago for US Central time.
5. The WAN interface is the Public IP address the network will use to communicate with the Internet. Use the
following information for the WAN configuration page.
DHCP is the default and is the most common type of interface for home cable modems.
Default settings for the other items on this page should be acceptable for normal home users.
6. Configuring LAN IP Address & Subnet Mask. The default LAN IP address of 192.168.1.1 and subnet mask
of 24 is usually sufficient.
7. Change the Admin Password. Enter the same password in both fields.
8. Click Reload to save the configuration.
9. After a few seconds, a message will indicate the Setup Wizard has completed. To proceed to the pfSense
dashboard, click Finish.
10. A final notification screen will appear stating that NO COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTION. . . Click Accept
to continue to the pfSense dashboard.
This completes the basic configuration for the pfSense firewall.
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC 6
Security Gateway Manual SG-5100
Fig. 5: Change the Timezone and Click Next
Fig. 6: Default Settings Should be Acceptable. Click Next
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC 7
Security Gateway Manual SG-5100
Fig. 7: Read and Click Accept
© Copyright 2002 - 2019 Rubicon Communications LLC 8
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