MicroNet SP659A Manuel utilisateur

User’s Manual

SP659A

10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Smart Switch

Website: http://www.micronet.com.tw

FCC Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class

A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limitations are

designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a

residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio

frequency energy and, if no installed and used in accordance with the

instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,

there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television

reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the

user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the

following measures:

 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

 Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

 Connect the equipment into a different outlet from that the receiver is

connected.

 Consult your local distributors or an experienced radio/TV technician for

help.

 Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with emission

limits.

Changes or modifications to the equipment, that are not approved by the party

responsible for compliance could affect the user’s authority to operate the

equipment.

Company has an on-going policy of upgrading its products and it may be

possible that information in this document is not up-to-date. Please check with

your local distributors for the latest information. No part of this document can

be copied or reproduced in any form without written consent from the

company.

Trademarks:

All trade names and trademarks are the properties of their respective

companies.

Table of Contents

1. Unpacking Information

2. Introduction To SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

2.1 General Description

2.2 Key Features

2.3 The Front Panel

2.3.1 System LEDs

2.3.1.1 Power LED

2.3.2 PortLEDs

2.3.2.1 Speed/Link/Act LED

2.3.2.2 FDX/COL LED

2.3.3 Gigabit Port LEDs

2.4 The Rear Panel

2.4.1 Power Connecting

2.4.2 ConsolePort

3. Installing And Using SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

3.1 Installing The SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

3.1.1 Desktop Installation

3.1.2 Rack-Mount Installation

3.1.3 Installing Network Cables

3.1.3.1 Station Connection with Twisted-Pair Cable

3.1.3.2 Switch to Switch Connections with Twisted-Pair Cable

3.1.3.3 Network Application

4. Switching Operation

4.1 MAC Address Table & Learning

4.2 Filtering and Forwarding

4.3 Store and Forward

5. Console Program

6. Product Specifications

1. Unpacking Information

Thank you for purchasing the SP659A 10/100/1000 Mbps Smart Switch.

Before you start, please check all the contents of this package.

The product package should include the following:

1. SP659A 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Smart Switch

2. Console Cable

2. Power Cord

3. Screws and Rubber foot

4. Rack-mount Brackets

5. Quick Installation Guide

6. User’s Manual Disk

2. Introduction To SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

2.1 General Description

Micronet SP659A is a powerful, high-performance 10/100/1000 Mbps Fast

Ethernet and Gigabit switch, with all 24 ports capable of 10 or 100Mbps

auto-negotiation operation (NWay), which means the switch could

automatically negotiate with the connected partners on the network speed and

duplex mode. Moreover, the 10/100Mbps auto-sensing ability provides an easy

way to migrate 10Mbps to 100Mbps networks with no pain. Compared to the

shared 10Mbps or 100Mbps networks, the switch delivers a dedicated

10/100Mbps connection to every attached client with no bandwidth congestion

issue.

Another two are Gigabit copper ports, which also support auto-negotiation

operation, auto MDI crossover function and full-duplex mode. They are ideal for

micro-segmenting large networks into smaller, connected subnets for improved

performance, enabling the bandwidth demanding multimedia and imaging

applications. The Gigabit ports also provide the fat pipe to the servers or

backbone connection for boosting the total system performance.

The switch also supports more value-added function include port trunk

and virtual LAN. Port trunk function could be used to build up a fat pipe up to

800Mbps between switches that will solve the bandwidth bottleneck on

backbone connection. Port-based virtual LAN provides system security function,

which keeps the resources only could be shared in the same virtual group and

all the other nodes do not belong to the group can not access the resources.

Store-and-forward switching mode promises the low latency plus

eliminates all the network errors, including runt and CRC error packets. To

work under full-duplex mode, transmission and reception of the frames can

occur simultaneously without causing collisions as well as double the network

bandwidth.

The switch is plug-n-play without any software to configure and also fully

compliant with all kinds of network protocols. Moreover, the rich diagnostic

LEDs on the front-panel for providing the operating status of individual port

and whole system.

The switch can use the following types of cabling:

 10BASE-T: Category 3, 4 or 5 UTP/STP

 100BASE-TX: Category 5 UTP/STP

 1000BASE-T: Category 5 or Category 5E UTP/STP

Category 5E cable is preferred to be using with this product in structured

wiring environments. This will ensure correct operation of all ports at

10Mbps ,100Mbps or 1000Mbps.

2.2 Key Features

The switch provides the following key features:

 Complies with 10BASE-T specifications of the IEEE802.3 standard

 Complies with 100BASE-TX specifications of IEEE802.3u standard

 Complies with 1000BASE-T specifications of IEEE802.3ab standard

 Twenty-four RJ-45 ports for 100Base-TX and 10Base-T connectivity

 Two RJ-45 ports for 10Base-T, 100Base-TX and 1000Base-T connectivity

 Supports NWay protocol for speed (10/100Mbps) and duplex mode

(Half/Full) auto-detection on twenty-four 10/100Mbps ports

 The Gigabit ports support NWay protocol for speed (10/100/1000Mbps)

and full-duplex mode only

 Supports auto MDI-X function on all ports

 Supports one RS232 port for basic management

 Wire-speed packet filtering and forwarding rate

 Supports port trunk and VLAN function

 Store-and-forward architecture filters fragment & CRC error packets

 Supports 16K MAC address entries in whole system

 12MBytes buffer memory

 Supports extensive LED indicators for network diagnostics

 Internal universal switching power supply (100 ~ 240VAC)

 FCC Class A, CE

2.3 The Front Panel

The front panel of the switching hub is shown below.

The auto-negotiation feature of the switch allows each port of the device

running at one of the following four operation modes:

Port Speed Duplex Mode

Full-duplex100 Mbps Half-duplex

Full-duplex

10/100M

10 Mbps Half-duplex

1000 Mbps Full-duplex

100 Mbps Full-duplex

Gigabit

10 Mbps Full-duplex

Each port supports auto MDI-X capability that is the port could connect

either the PC or hub without any cable adjustment.

The rich diagnostic LEDs on the front-panel can provide the operating

status of individual port and whole system. The following table is a summary

for LEDs definition.

Type LED Status Operation

Steady Green Power is onSystem Power Off Power is off

Steady Green Connected as 100Mbps

Blinking Green There is traffic transverses the port at

100Mbps

Steady Amber Connected as 10Mbps

Blinking Amber There is traffic transverses the port at

10Mbps

Speed/Link/

Act

Off No connection

Steady Amber Full-duplex mode

Blinking Amber There is a collision

10/100M

Ports

FDX/COL

Off Half-duplex mode

Steady Green Connected as 1000Mbps1000M Off Not connected as 1000Mbps

Steady Green Connected as 100Mbps100M Off Not connected as 100Mbps

Steady Green Connected as 10Mbps10M Off Not connected as 10Mbps

Steady Green The port is connected

Blinking Green There is traffic transverses the port

Link/Act

Off No connection

Steady Green Full-duplex mode

1000M

Ports

FDX Off No connection or link error

2.3.1 System LEDs

System LED indicators are located on the front panel for showing the

operating status of the whole device.

2.3.1.1 Power LED

This indicator lights green when the hub is receiving power; otherwise, it is

off.

2.3.2 10/100 Port LEDs

10/100 Port LED indicators are located on the front panel for showing the

operating status of each 10/100 Mbps port.

2.3.2.1 Speed/Link/Act LED

Every port has a Speed/Link/Activity LED. Steady light (link state)

indicated that the port has good linkage to its associated device. Flashing

indicates there is traffic transverses the port. The following is table for LED

definition.

If the port is connected but the Speed/Link/Activity LED is dark, check the

following items:

1. The switching hub and the connected device’s power are on or not

2. The port’s cable is firmly seated in its connectors in the switching hub and in

the associated device.

3. The connecting cable is good and with correct type

4. The connecting device, including any network adapter is functioning.

2.3.2.2 FDX/COL LED

A collision occurs when two stations within a collision domain attempt to

transmit data at the same time. Intermittent flashing amber of the collision LED

is normal; the contending adapters resolve each collision by means of a

wait-then-retransmit algorithm. Frequency of collisions is an indicator of heavy

traffic on the network.

If the FDX/COL light amber which means the port is under full-duplex

operation or dark for half-duplex mode.

2.3.2.3 Gigabit LED

The Gigabit ports support 1000BASE-T media connection and diagnostic

LEDs. There are five LEDs for gigabit switching port including 10M, 100M,

1000M, FDX, Link/ACT.

2.4 The Rear Panel

The rear panel of the hub is shown below

2.4.1 Power Connecting

For compatibility with electric service in most areas of the world, the

switching hub’s power supply automatically adjusts to line power in the range

100~240 VAC and 50~60 Hz.

Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptacle on the rear

panel of the switching hub. Plug the other end of the power cord into an electric

service outlet then the power will be ready.

2.4.2 Console Port

Through the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information includes

network statistics, link status and system setting. The operating mode of the

console port is:

DCE (terminal mode)

9600 (baud rate)

N (non-stop bit)

8 (8 data bits)

1 (1 parity bit)

You could use a normal RS-232 cable connect to the console port on the

device. After the connection, you could run any terminal emulation program

(Winterm, Telix, … and so on) to enter the startup screen of the device. All the

detail software operation, please refer to “Console Program” session.

3. Installing &Using SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

3.1 Installing The SP659A 10/100/1000M Smart Switch

The switch does not require software configuration. Users can immediately

use most of the features of this product simply by attaching the cables and

turning the power on.

3.1.1 Desktop Installation

For desktop installation, the switch needs to put on a clean, flat desk or

table close to a power outlet. Plug in all network connections and the power

cord, then the system is ready.

When deciding where to put the switch then you must ensure:

 It is accessible and cables can be connected easily

 Cabling is away from - Sources of electrical noise such as radio, transmitters,

broadband amplifiers, and fluorescent lighting fixtures.

 Water or moisture can not enter the unit

 Air flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of the case is not

restricted (company recommend that you provide a minimum of 25mm

inch clearance)

To prolong the operational life of your units:

 Never stack units more than eight sets high if freestanding.

 Do not place objects on top of any unit or stack

 Do not obstruct any vents at the sides of the case

3.1.2 Rack-Mount Installation

The switch may standalone, or may be mounted in a standard 19-inch

equipment rack. Rack mounting produces an orderly installation when you have

a number of related network devices. The switch is supplied with two mounting

brackets and screws. These are used for rack mounting the unit.

Rack Mounting the Switch

The switch should be able to fit in the 19 inches rack.

1. Disconnect all cables from the switch before continuing.

2. Place the unit on a hard, flat surface with the front facing toward you.

3. Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the unit.

4. Insert the screws and fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver.

5. Repeat the two previous steps for the other side of the unit.

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