Kramer VP-436 Manuel utilisateur

Kramer Electronics, Ltd.

USER MANUAL

Model:

VP-436

Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Contents

1Introduction 1

2Getting Started 1

2.1 Quick Start 1

3Overview 3

3.1 About HDMI 4

3.2 Recommendations for Best Performance 5

4Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 5

5Installing the VP-436 in a Rack 9

6Connecting the VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 10

7Controlling the VP-436 12

7.1 Controlling via the Front Panel Buttons 12

7.1.1 The Auto Adjust Feature 12

7.2 Using the OSD Menu 12

7.2.1 The MAIN MENU 13

7.2.2 The FINETUNE Menu 14

7.2.3 The AUDIO Menu 15

7.2.4 The OSD Menu 15

7.3 Connecting to the VP-436 via RS-232 16

7.4 Controlling via the Infrared Remote Control Transmitter 17

8Technical Specifications 18

9RS-232 Communication Protocol 19

Figures

UFigure 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / ScalerU6

UFigure 2: Connecting the VP-436 Presentation Switcher / ScalerU11

UFigure 3: Crossed Cable RS-232 ConnectionU16

UFigure 4: Straight Cable RS-232 Connection with a Null Modem AdapterU16

UFigure 5: Infrared Remote Control TransmitterU17

Tables

UTable 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Front Panel FeaturesU7

UTable 2: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Rear Panel FeaturesU8

UTable 3: The MAIN MENU FeaturesU13

UTable 4: The FINETUNE Menu FeaturesU14

UTable 5: The AUDIO Menu FeaturesU15

UTable 6: The OSD Menu FeaturesU15

UTable 7: Infrared Remote Control Transmitter FunctionsU17

UTable 8: Technical Specifications of the VP-436 Presentation Switcher /ScalerU18

UTable 9: Input ResolutionsU18

UTable 10: Character Symbols DefinitionsU19

UTable 11: RS-232 ProtocolU20

Introduction

1 Introduction

Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been

providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range

of problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting

professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded

most of our line, making the best even better! Our 1,000-plus different models

now appear in 11 groups1

Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VP-436Presentation Switcher /

Scaler. This product is ideal for:

that are clearly defined by function.

•Projection systems in conference rooms, boardrooms, hotels and churches

•Home theater up-scaling

The package includes the following items:

•VP-436Presentation / Switcher Scaler

•Power cord, rack “ears” and Null-modem adapter

•Infrared remote control transmitter

•This user manual2

2 Getting Started

We recommend that you:

•Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging

materials for possible future shipment

•Review the contents of this user manual

•Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables3

2.1 Quick Start

This Quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps.

1 GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4:

Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:

Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories

and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11: Sierra Products

2 Download up-to-date Kramer user manuals from the Internet at this URL: http://www.kramerelectronics.com

3 The complete list of Kramer cables is on our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY

Getting Started

Overview

3 Overview

The Kramer VP-436 is a high quality presentation switcher and scaler. It

accepts one of seven inputs: a component video1

The VP-436is HDTV compatible and the resolution can be up- or down-

scaled as follows:

on RCA connectors, computer

graphics on a 15-pin HD connector, composite video on an RCA connector,

s-Video on a 4-pin connector and two HDMI signals. It scales the video,

embeds the audio, and outputs the signal to the HDMI output as well as to a

computer graphics output, an RGBHV video output together with a digital audio

output and an analog stereo audio output.

Native, VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA, UXGA, 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p2 2

, 1080i ,

1080p2, WXGA, WSXGA, WUXGA, 1280x800, 1440x900, 1400x1050

The VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler:

•Has analog audio inputs and digital (S/PDIF) and analog stereo audio

outputs

•Automatically detects and selects the audio source for the HDMI input.

Default selection is HDMI – if this is not present, then the machine uses

the audio from the analog input

•Comes with an On-Screen Display (OSD) for easy setup and adjustment,

accessible via the IR remote control and via the front-panel buttons

•Is HDCP Compliant - The HDCP (High Definition Content Protection)

license agreement allows copy-protected data on the HDMI input to pass

only to the HDMI output

•Has a non-volatile memory that retains the last settings used

•Supports firmware upgrade3

Control your VP-436:

via RS-232

•Directly, via the front panel push buttons

•By RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC, or

other serial controller

•Remotely, from the infrared remote control transmitter

The VP-436is housed in a 19” 1U rack mountable enclosure, with rack “ears”

included, and is fed from a 100-240 VAC universal switching power supply.

1 Also known as Y, Pb, Pr, Y, Cb, Cr and YUV; compatible with both SD and HD component

2 At 50Hz and 60Hz

3 To check if firmware upgrades are available, go to our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY

Overview

3.1 About HDMI

High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is an uncompressed all-digital1

In particular, HDMI

audio/video interface, widely supported in the entertainment and home cinema

industry. It delivers the highest high-definition image and sound quality. Note

that Kramer Electronics Limited is an HDMI Adopter and an HDCP Licensee.

•Provides a simple

3interface between any audio/video source, such as a

set-top box, DVD player, or A/V receiver and video monitor, such as a

digital flat LCD / plasma television (DTV), over a single lengthy4

•Supports standard, enhanced, high-definition video, and multi-channel

digital audio

cable

•Transmits all ATSC HDTV standards and supports 8-channel digital

audio, with bandwidth to spare to accommodate future enhancements and

requirements

on a single cable

•Benefits consumers by providing superior, uncompressed digital video

quality via a single cable6

•Is backward-compatible with DVI (Digital Visual Interface)

, and user-friendly connector

•Supports two-way communication between the video source (such as a

DVD player) and the digital television, enabling new functionality such as

automatic configuration and one-button play

HDMI has the capacity to support existing high-definition video formats

(720p, 1080i, and 1080p/60), standard definition formats such as NTSC or

PAL, as well as 480p and 576p.

1 Ensuring an all-digital rendering of video without the losses associated with analog interfaces and their unnecessary digital-

to-analog conversions

2 HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI

licensing LLC

3 With video and multi-channel audio combined into a single cable, the cost, complexity, and confusion of multiple cables

currently used in A/V systems is reduced

4 HDMI technology has been designed to use standard copper cable construction at up to 15m

5 HDMI supports multiple audio formats, from standard stereo to multi-channel surround-sound. HDMI has the capacity to

support Dolby 5.1 audio and high-resolution audio formats

6 HDMI provides the quality and functionality of a digital interface while also supporting uncompressed video formats in a

simple, cost-effective manner

Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

3.2 Recommendations for Best Performance

To achieve the best performance:

•Connect only good quality connection cables, thus avoiding interference,

deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise-

levels (often associated with low quality cables)

•Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances and position

your Kramer VP-436 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust

4 Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Figure 1, Table 1and Table 2define the VP-436Presentation Switcher /

Scaler:

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY

Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Figure 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Table 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Front Panel Features

Feature

Function

1 POWER Switch Illuminated switch for turning the unit ON or OFF

2 IR Receiver Receives signals from the remote control transmitter

INPUT

SELECTOR

Buttons

CV Press to select the composite video input

4 YC Press to select the s-Video input

5 COMPONENT Press to select the component video input (from 1 to 2)

6 VGA Press to select the computer graphics input

7 HDMI Press to select the HDMI input (from 1 to 2)

8 BLANK Button Press to toggle between a blank screen (blue or black screen) and

the display1

9 MUTE Button Press to toggle between muting (blocking out the sound) and

enabling the audio output

10 FREEZE Button Press to freeze/unfreeze the output video image

MENU Button Displays the OSD menu (see Section 7.2

)

ENTER Button Press to accept changes, change the SETUP parameters2and to

auto adjust the image (when not within the OSD menu), see

Section

7.1.1

- Button Press to decrease numerical values or select from several definitions.

For convenience and speed—when not within the OSD menu

mode—press to reduce volume

14 Button Press to move up the menu list values2

15 + Button Press to increase numerical values or select from several definitions.

For convenience and speed— when not within the OSD menu

mode—press to increase volume

16 Button Press to move down the menu list

17 PANEL LOCK Button Press and hold3

to lock/unlock the front panel buttons

RESET TO XGA/720p

Button

Press to reset the video resolution to XGA or 720p

1 Can be programmed to follow MUTE (see Section 7.2.3)

2 See Section 7.2

3 For about 2 seconds

4 Press and hold for about 2 seconds to reset to XGA; or press and hold for about 5 seconds to reset to 720p

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY

Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler

Table 2: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Rear Panel Features

Feature

Function

VIDEO INPUTS

HDMI Connector Connect to the HDMI source (from 1 to 2)

20 VGA 15-pin HD Connector Connect to the computer graphics source

21 CV RCA Connector Connect to the composite video source

22 YC 4-pin Connector Connect to the s-Video source

23 Pr/Cr RCA Connector

24 Pb/Cb RCA Connector Connect to the component video source1

(from 1 to 2)

Y RCA Connector

VIDEO OUTPUTS

R BNC Connector

27 G BNC Connector

28 B BNC Connector Connect to the RGBHV video acceptor

29 H BNC Connector

30 V BNC Connector

31 HDMI Connector Connect to the HDMI acceptor

32 VGA 15-pin HD Connector Connect to a VGA acceptor

33 AUDIO IN

Unbalanced Stereo

Terminal Block

Connectors

HDMI Connect to the analog audio HDMI source (from 1 to 2)

VGA Connect to the analog audio computer graphics source

COMP Connect to the analog audio component video source (from 1

to 2)

CV Connect to the analog audio composite video source

YC Connect to the analog audio s-Video source

34 RS-232 9-pin D-sub Port Connect to the PC or the remote controller

35 OUT RCA

Connectors

LEFT Connect to the left stereo analog audio acceptor

36 RIGHT Connect to the right stereo analog audio acceptor

37 S/PDIF Connect to a digital audio acceptor

38 Power Connector with Fuse AC connector, enabling power supply to the unit

1 For component video, connect all three connectors: Y, Pr/Cr, Pb/Cb (also known as YUV)

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