HP HP 8566B Mode d’emploi

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HP References in this Manual

This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that

Hewlett-Packard's former test and measurement, semiconductor products and

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current name/number is now Agilent XXXX. For example, model number

HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A.

Performance

Tests

and

Adjustments

Manual

8566B

Spectrum

Analyzer

F!a

HEWLETT

PACKARD

Part No. 08566-90168

Printed in USA September 1993

Notice.

The information contained in this document is subject to change

without notice.

Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this

material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of

merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard

shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental

or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,

performance, or use of this material.

prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the

1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa CA, 95403-1799, USA

Certification

Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its

published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory.

Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements

are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and

Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute’s calibration facility,

and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards

Organization members.

Warranty

This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects

in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of

shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company

will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be

defective.

For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a

service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay

shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay

shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall

pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to

Hewlett-Packard from another country.

Hewlett-Packard warrants that its software and firmware designated

by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute

its programming instructions when properly installed on that

instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation

of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be uninterrupted or

error-free.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY

The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from

improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied

software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse,

operation outside of the environmental specifications for the

product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.

NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.

HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED

WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES

THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER’S SOLE AND

EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE

LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR

CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT,

TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.

. . .

III

Assistance

Product maintenance agreements and other customer omistance

agreemxmts

are available for

Hewlett-Rzckard

products.

Fbr

any assistance, contact your nearest

Hewlett-Fbckard

Sales and

Service

Ome.

Safety

Notes

The following safety notes are used throughout this manual.

Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before

operating this instrument.

Caution

Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if

not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or

destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution sign

until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

Warning

Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure

which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in

injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until

the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

Instruction

Manual The instruction manual symbol. The product is marked with this

symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in

the manual.

General

Safety

Considerations

Warning

Before this instrument is switched on, make sure it has been

properly grounded through the protective conductor of the ac

power cable to a socket outlet provided with protective earth

contact.

Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside

or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective

earth terminal can result in personal injury.

Warning

There are many points in the instrument which can, if contacted,

cause personal injury. Be extremely careful.

Any adjustments or service procedures that require operation

of the instrument with protective covers removed should be

performed only by trained service personnel.

Caution

Before this instrument is switched on, make sure its primary power

circuitry has been adapted to the voltage of the ac power source.

Failure to set the ac power input to the correct voltage could cause

damage to the instrument when the ac power cable is plugged in.

How

Use

This

Manual

This

manual

uses

the

Front-Panel Ker) This represents a key physically located on the

following

instrument.

conventions: Screen Text This indicates text displayed on the instrument’s

screen.

8566B

Documentation

Description

8566B

Installation

and

Verification

Manual

8566B

Operating

and

Programming

Manual

8566B

Performance

Tests

and

Adjustments

Manual

8566B

Section

Troubleshooting

and

Repair

Manual

8566B

IF-Display

Section

Troubleshooting

and

Repair

Manual

Included with the HP Model 8566B spectrum analyzer are manuals:

The Installation and Verification Manual, the Operating and

Programming Manual, and the Performance Tests and Adjustments

Manual.

HP part number 08566-90169

Contents: General information, installation, specifications,

characteristics, and operation verification.

HP part number 08566-90040

Contents: Manual and remote operation, including complete syntax

and command description.

Accopanying

this manual is the seperate,

pocket-sized Quick Reference Guide, HP part number

5955-8970.

HP part number 08566-90168

Contents: Electrical performance tests and adjustment procedures.

HP part number 08566-90210

Contents: RF section service information.

HP part number 08566-90085

Contents: IF-Display section service information.

Contents

1. General Information

Introduction

.....................

Instruments Covered by this Manual .........

Operation Verification

................

Option 462 Instruments

...............

Option 857 Instruments

...............

2. Performance Tests

Introduction

.....................

Verification of Specifications

.............

Calibration Cycle

..................

Equipment Required

................

Performance Test Record

..............

1. Center Frequency Readout Accuracy Test ....

2. Frequency Span Accuracy Test .........

3. Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy Test

......

4. Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity Test

......

5. Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty Test

6. Log

Scale

Switching Uncertainty Test

......

7. IF Gain Uncertainty Test ............

8. Amplitude Fidelity Test

............

9. Calibrator Amplitude Accuracy Test

.......

10. Frequency Response Test

...........

11. Sweep Time Accuracy Test

..........

12. Noise Sidebands Test

.............

13. Line-Related Sidebands Test

..........

14. Average Noise Level Test

...........

15. Residual Responses Test

............

16. Harmonic and Intermodulation Distortion Test

17. Image, Multiple, and Out of Band Responses Test

18. Gain Compression Test

............

19. 1st LO Output Amplitude Test

.........

20. Sweep + Tune Out Accuracy Test .......

21. Fast Sweep Time Accuracy Test (~20 ms)

....

22. Frequency Reference Error Test ........

‘Iable

2-24. Performance Test Record

..........

Test 1. Center Frequency Readout Accuracy .....

Test 2. Frequency Span Accuracy Test

........

Test 3. Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy Test

.....

Test 4. Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity

.......

Test 5. Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty .

Test 6. Log

Scale

Switching Uncertainty Test

.....

Test 7. IF Gain Uncertainty .............

Test 8. Amplitude Fidelity .............

Test 9. Calibrator Amplitude Accuracy ........

Test 10. Frequency Response Test

..........

l-l

l-2

2-l

2-2

2-3

2-4

2-8

2-12

2-14

2-17

2-19

2-21

2-27

2-31

2-32

2-46

2-49

2-53

2-58

2-61

2-65

2-73

2-77

2-81

2-82

2-84

2-87

2-89

2-90

2-91

2-92

2-93

2-94

2-95

2-96

2-99

2-100

2-101

Contents-l

Test 11. Sweep Time Accuracy

...........

2-103

Test 12. Noise Sidebands Test

............

2-104

Test 13. Line-Related Sidebands

...........

2-105

Test 14. Average Noise Level

............

2-106

Test 15. Residual Responses

.............

2-107

Test 16. Harmonic And Intermodulation Distortion . . 2-108

Test 17. Image, Multiple, and Out-of-Band Responses . 2-109

Test 18. Gain Compression

.............

2-l 11

Test 19. 1st LO Output Amplitude

..........

2-112

Test 20. Sweep + Tune Out Accuracy ........

2-113

Test 21. Fast Sweep Time Accuracy (< 20 ms)

....

2-l 14

Test 22. Frequency Reference Error Test .......

2-115

3-l

3-2

3-3

3-25

3-31

3-41

3-48

3. Adjustments

Introduction

.....................

Safety Considerations

.................

Equipment Required

.................

Adjustment Tools

...................

Factory-Selected Components

.............

Related Adjustments

.................

Location of Test Points and Adjustments

........

1. Low-Voltage Power Supply Adjustments

......

2. High-Voltage Adjustment (SN 3001A and Below) . .

2. High-Voltage Adjustment (SN 3004A and Above) . .

3. Preliminary Display Adjustments (SN 3001A and

Below)

.....................

3. Preliminary Display Adjustments (SN 3004A and

Above)

.....................

Final

Display Adjustments (SN 3001A and Below)

4. Final Display Adjustments (SN 3004A and Above)

5. Log Amplifier Adjustments

............

6. Video Processor Adjustments

...........

7. 3 MHz Bandwidth Filter Adjustments .......

8. 21.4 MHz Bandwidth Filter Adjustments .....

9. 3

Bandwidth Adjustments ..........

10. Step Gain and 18.4 MHz Local Oscillator

Adjustments

..................

11. Down/Up Converter Adjustments

........

12. 10 MHz Standard Adjustment (SN 2637A and

Below)

.....................

12. 10 MHz Standard Adjustment (SN 2728A and

Above)

.....................

13. Sweep, DAC, and Main Coil Driver Adjustments . .

14. 100 MHz VCXO Adjustments

...........

15.

Loop Adjustments

.............

16.

YT.0

Loop Adjustments

.............

17.

20/30

Loop Phase Lock Adjustments

.......

18. RF Module Phase Lock Adjustments

.......

19. CAL Output Adjustment

.............

20. Last Converter Adjustments ...........

2 1. Frequency Response Adjustments

........

22. Analog-To-Digital Converter Adjustments

.....

23. Track and Hold Adjustments ............

24. Digital Storage Display Adjustments

.......

Low-Noise DC Supply

................

3-56

3-63

3-65

3-69

3-73

3-76

3-82

3-89

3-94

3-100

3-104

3-108

3-113

3-126

3-132

3-135

3-146

3-160

3-166

3-169

3-174

3-206

3-209

3-212

3-218

Contents-2

Crystal Filter Bypass Network Configuration . . . . .

3-219

Option 462

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3. 6

Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy Test . . . . .

3. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy Test

4. 6

Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity Test . . . .

4. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity Test .

5. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Switching

Uncertainty Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test 3. 6

Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy Test (p/o

lhble

2-24, Performance Test Record) . . . . . . .

Test 3. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Accuracy

Test (p/o

‘Ihble

2-24, Performance Test Record)

. .

Test 4. 6

Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity (p/o

Table 2-24, Performance Test Record) . . . . . . .

Test 4. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Selectivity

(p/o

Table

2-24, Performance Test Record) . . . . .

Test 5. Impulse and Resolution Bandwidth Switching

Uncertainty (p/o

‘Ihble

2-24, Performace Test

Record) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9. 6

Resolution Bandwidth Adjustments . . . . .

9. Impulse Bandwidth Adjustments . . . . . . . . .

4-l

4-2

4-4

4-10

4-13

4-16

4-18

4-19

4-21

4-22

4-23

4-24

4-27

Option 857

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5-l

8. Option 857 Amplitude Fidelity Performance Test . .

5-2

Performance Test Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5-6

Test 8. Option 857 Amplitude Fidelity . . . . . . . .

5-7

Major Assembly and Component Locations

IF-Display Section Figure Index . . . . . . . . . . . .

RF Section Figure Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-l

6-2

Contents3

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