Craftsman 917.28947 Manuel utilisateur

Operator's Manual

CRRFTSMR#°

GAR E

26.0 HP,* 54"

Electric Start

TRACTO

Mower

Automatic Transmission

Model No.

917.28947

•EspaSol, p. 36

This product has a low emission engine which operates

differently from previously built engines. Before you start the

engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.

IMPORTANT:

Read and follow all Safety

Rules and Instructions before

operating this equipment.

For answers to your questions

about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line

5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat

SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179 U.S.A.

Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman *As rated by the engine manufacturer

425987 Rev. 3

Warranty .................................................. 2

Safety Rules ............................................ 3

Product Specifications ............................. 6

Assembly/Pre-Operation ......................... 8

Operation ............................................... 13

Maintenance Schedule .......................... 21

Maintenance .......................................... 21

Service and Adjustments ....................... 26

Storage .................................................. 31

Troubleshooting ..................................... 32

Sears Service ......................... Back Cover

Craftsman Riding Equipment Warranty:

Lawn Tractors, Garden Tractors, Zero Turn Riders

CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY

FOR TWO YEARS from the date of purchase, if any non-expendable part of this riding

equipment fails due to a defect in material or workmanship, visit www.craftsman.com or

call 1-800-659-5917 to arrange for free in-home repair.

The frame and front axle will be repaired free of charge for five years from the date of

purchase if defective in material or workmanship.

In all cases, if repair proves impossible, the riding equipment will be replaced free of

charge with the same or an equivalent model.

The battery will be replaced free of charge for 90 days from the date of purchase if

defective in material or workmanship (our testing proves that it will not hold a charge).

This warranty is void if this product is ever used while providing commercial services or if

rented to another person.

This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Warranty

coverage does NOT include:

* Expendable items that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period,

including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.

* Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.

* Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,

thorns, stumps, or glass.

* Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper

operation or maintenance.

* Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage

caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting

objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.

* Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,

electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the

proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable

debris, or failure to maintain the riding equipment according to the instructions

contained in the operator's manual.

* Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be

contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its

purchase date.

* Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which

vary from state to state.

Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

_DANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and

throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result

in serious injury or death.

_I, WARNING: In orderto prevent acciden-

tal starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs, always discon-

nect spark plug wire and place wire where

it cannot contact spark plug.

_,WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in

neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.

_I, WARNING: Tow only the attachments

that are recommended by and comply with

specifications of the manufacturer of your

tractor. Use common sense when towing.

Operate only at the lowest possible speed

when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while

on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose

traction with the ground and cause you to

lose control of your tractor.

_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of

its constituents, and certain vehicle compo-

nents contain or emit chemicals known to the

State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm.

_I, WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and

related accessories contain lead and lead

compounds, chemicals known to the State of

California to cause cancer and birth defects

or other reproductive harm. Wash hands

after handling.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and followall instruc-

tions on the machine and in the manual

before starting.

• Do not put hands or feet near rotating

parts or under the machine. Keep clear

of the discharge opening at all times.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to operate

the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,

toys, wire, etc., which could be picked

up and thrown by the blades.

• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders

before operating. Stop machine if anyone

enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely

necessary. Always look down and behind

before and while backing.

• Never direct discharged materialtoward

anyone. Avoid discharging material

against a wall or obstruction. Material

may ricochet back toward the operator.

Stop the blades when crossing gravel

surfaces.

• Do not operate machine without the en-

tire grass catcher, discharge chute, or

other safety devices in place and working.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine unat-

tended. Always turn off blades, set

parking brake, stop engine, and remove

keys before dismounting.

• Disengage blades when not mowing.

Shut off engine and wait for all parts to

come to a complete stop before cleaning

the machine, removing the grass catcher,

or unclogging the discharge chute.

• Operate machine onlyin daylight or good

artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under

the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading

the machine into a trailer or truck.

• AIways wear eye protection when operat-

ing machine.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60

years and above, are involved in a large

percentage of riding mower-related inju-

ries. These operators should evaluate

their ability to operate the riding mower

safely enough to protect themselves and

others from serious injury.

• Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dation for wheel weights or counter-

weights.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves or

other debris build-up which can touch hot

exhaust /engine parts and burn. Do not

allow the mower to plow leaves or other

debris which can cause build-up to oc-

cur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before

operating or storing the machine. Allow

machine to cool before storage.

li. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss of

control and tip-over accidents, which can

result in severe injury or death. Operation

on all slopes requires extra caution. If you

cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy

on it, do not mow it.

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or

other hidden objects. Uneven terrain

could overturn the machine. Tall grass

can hide obstacles.

• Choose a low ground speed so that you

will not have to stop or shift while on the

slope.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose

traction.

Always keep the machine in gear when

going down slopes. Do not shift to neutral

and coast downhill.

• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a

slope. Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage

the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow

and gradual. Do not make sudden

changes in speed or direction, which

could cause the machine to roll over.

• Use extra care while operating machine

with grass catchers or other attachments;

they can affect the stability of the ma-

chine. Do no use on steep slopes.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,

or embankments. The machine could

suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the

edge or if the edge caves in.

Iii. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the machine

and the mowing activity. Never assume

that children will remain where you last

saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area

and in the watchful care of a responsible

adult other than the operator.

• Be alert and turn machine off if a child

enters the area.

• Before and while backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Never carry children, even with the

blades shut off. They may fall off and

be seriously injured or interfere with safe

machine operation. Children who have

been given rides inthe past may suddenly

appear in the mowing area for another

ride and be run over or backed over by

the machine.

• Never allow children to operate the ma-

chine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects

that may block your view of a child.

IV. TOWING

• Tow only with a machine that has a hitch

designed for towing. Do not attach towed

equipment except at the hitch point.

• Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda-

tion for weight limits for towed equipment

and towing on slopes.

• Never allow children or others in or on

towed equipment.

• On slopes, theweight ofthetowed equip-

ment may cause loss of traction and loss

of control.

• Travel slowly and allow extra distance to

stop.

V. SERVICE

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

To avoid personal injury or property dam-

age, use extreme care in handling gasoline.

Gasoline is extremely flammable and the

vapors are explosive.

• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,

and other sources of ignition.

• Use only approved gasoline container.

• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with

the engine running. Allow engine to cool

before refueling.

• Never fuel the machine indoors.

• Neverstorethe machine orfuel container

where there is an open flame, spark, or

pilot light such as on a water heater or

other appliances.

• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or

on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner.

Always place containers on the ground

away from your vehicle when filling.

• Remove gas-powered equipment from

the truck or trailer and refuel it on the

ground. If this is not possible, then refuel

such equipment with a portable container,

rather than from a gasoline dispenser

nozzle.

• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim

of the fuel tank or container opening at

all times until fueling is complete. Do not

use a nozzle lock-open device.

• Iffuel is spilled on clothing, change cloth-

ing immediately.

• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap

and tighten securely.

GENERALSERVlCE

• Never operate machine in a closed

area.

• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be surethe

equipment is in safe working condition.

• Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Check

their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel

spillage and remove any fuel-soaked de-

bris. Allow machine to cool before storing.

• If you strike a foreign object, stop and

inspectthe machine. Repair, if necessary,

before restarting.

• Never make any adjustments or repairs

with the engine running.

• Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthe

discharge chute frequently and replace

with manufacturer's recommended parts,

when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade

or wear gloves, and use extra caution

when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust

and service as required.

• Maintain orreplacesafetyand instruction

labels, as necessary.

• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders

before operating. Stop machine if anyone

enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely

necessary. Always look down and behind

before and while backing.

• Never carry children, even with the

blades shut off. They may fall off and

be seriously injured or interfere with safe

machine operation. Children who have

been given rides in the past may suddenly

appear in the mowing area for another

ride and be run over or backed over by

the machine.

• Keep children out of the mowing area

and in the watchful care of a responsible

adult other than the operator.

• Be alert and turn machine off if a child

enters the area.

• Before and while backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max), not

across.

• Choose a low ground speed so that you

will not have to stop or shift while on the

slope.

• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a

slope. Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage

the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

• If machine stops while going uphill,

disengage blades, shift into reverse and

back down slowly.

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,

and then, turn slowly and gradually

downhill, if possible.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Gasoline Capacity 4 Gallons

and Type: Unleaded Regular

Oil Type SAE 10W30(above 32°F)

(API-SG-SL): SAE 5W30(below 32°F)

Oil Capacity: W/Filter: 64 oz

Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC

(Gap: .030")

Ground Speed Forward: 0 - 7.8

Reverse: 0 - 2.1

Charging System: 15 Amps @ 3600 RPM

Battery: Amp/Hr: 28

Min. CCA: 230

Case size: U1R

Blade Bolt 45-55 Ft. Lbs.

Torque:

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of

a new tractor. It has been designed, engi-

neered and manufactured to give you the best

possible dependability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you can-

not easily remedy, please contact a Sears or

other qualified service center. We have com-

petent, well-trained representatives and the

proper tools to service or repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The

instructions will enable you to assemble

and maintain your tractor properly. Always

observe the "SAFETY RULES".

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining,

caring for and using your tractor.

• Follow the instructions under "Mainte-

nance" and "Storage" sections of this

owner's manual.

_I, WARNING: This tractor is equipped with

an internal combustion engine and should not

be used on or near any unimproved forest-

covered, brush-covered or grass-covered

land unless the engine's exhaust system is

equipped with a spark arrester meeting ap-

plicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark

arrester is used, it should be maintained in

effective working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required

by law (Section 4442 of the California Public

Resources Code). Other states may have

similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal

lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is

available through your nearest Sears service

center (See REPAIR PARTS manual).

REPAIR PROTECTION

AGREEMENTS

Congratulations on making a smart purchase.

Your new Craftsman® product is designed

and manufactured for years of dependable

operation. But like all products, it may require

repair from time to time. That's when having

a Repair Protection Agreement can save you

money and aggravation.

Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement

now and protect yourseff from unexpected

hassle and expense.

Here's what's included in the Agreement:

• Expert service byour 12,000 profesional

repair specialists.

Unlimited service and no charge for parts

and labor on all covered repairs.

Product replacement if your covered

product can't be fixed.

Discount of 10% from regular price of

service and service-related parts not

covered bythe agreement; also, 10% off

regular price of preventive maintenance

check.

Fast help by phone - phone support

from a Sears representative on products

requiring in-home repair, plus convenient

repair scheduling.

Once you purchase the Agreement, a

simple phone call is all that it takes for you

to schedule service. You can call anytime

day or night, or schedule a service appoint-

ment online.

Sears has over 12,000 professional repair

specialists, who have access to over 4.5

million quality parts and accessories. That's

the kind of professionalism you can count on

to help prolong the life of your new purchase

for years to come. Purchase your Repair

Protection Agreement today!

Some limitations and exclusions apply.

For prices and additional information call

1-800=827=6655.

SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE

For Sears professional installation of home

appliances, garage door openers, water

heaters, and other major home items, in the

U.S.A. call 1-800=4-MY=HOME®

(1) Wheel (_

Mower Front Wheel

(1) Locknut 3/8-16

(1) 1-1/40.D. Washer

(5) Large Retainer

Springs - 7/16

(1) 3/40.D. Washers

(2) Small Retainer

Springs - 5/16

(5) 1-3/16 O.D. Washers

(1) Front Link _,,

¢3Y (1) Anti-Swar Bar

(2) Rear Lift Link

Assemblies

(1) Oil Drain Tube

For Future Use

(2) Keys

Slope Sheet

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left

unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor

all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools

as necessary to ensure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly

easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(2) 7/16" wrenches Utility knife

(1) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge

(1) 3/4" wrench Pliers

(1) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet

When right or left hand is mentioned in this

manual, itmeans when you are in the operating

position (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM

CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and

parts cartons from carton.

• Cut along dotted lines on all four panels

of carton. Remove end panels and lay

side panels flat.

• Remove mower and packing materials.

• Check for any additional loose parts or

cartons and remove.

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR

FROM SKID

TO CHECK BATTERY

1. Lift hood to raised position.

NOTE: If this battery is put into service after

month and year indicated on label (label is

located between terminals) charge battery

for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See

"BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this

manual for charging instructions).

• Forbatteryand batterycableinstallationsee

"REPLACING BATTERY" inthe "Service

and Adjustments" section in this manual.

__---_ Label

2. Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat

until a comfortable position is reached

which allows you to press clutch/brake

pedal all the way down.

3. Release lever to lock seat in position.

NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the

skid. Followthe appropriate instruction below

to remove the tractor from the skid.

Al_ WARNING: Before starting, read, un-

derstand and follow all instructions in the

Operation section of this manual. Be sure

tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure

the area in front of tractor is clear of other

people and objects.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for location and

function of controls)

1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest

position.

2. Release parking brake by depressing

brake pedal.

3. Place freewheel control in disengaged

position to disengage transmission (See

"TO TRANSPORT" in the Operation sec-

tion of this manual).

4. Roll tractor forward off skid.

TO INSTALL MOWER

1. SET PARKING BRAKE LEVER AND

LOWER ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER

• Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way

down and hold.

Pull parking brake lever up and hold,

release pressure from clutch/brake pedal,

then release parking brake lever. Pedal

should remain in brake position. Ensure

parking brake will hold tractor secure.

ADJUST SEAT

1. Sit in seat. Brake

_,CAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded.

Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it slowly

and engage in lowest position. Lift lever is

located on left side of fender.

2. ASSEMBLE FRONT GAUGE WHEEL

(W) TO FRONT OF MOWER

1il

H. Front Mower Bracket

W, Front Gauge Wheel

X, Shoulder Bolt

Y, 1-1/40.D. Washer

Z, 3/8-16 Locknut

3. TURN STEERING WHEEL LEFT AND

POSITION MOWER

• Turn steering wheel to the left as far as it

will go and position mower on right side of

tractor with deflector shield (Q) to the right.

Front iEngine

"--'J Back Q.

(

Deflector Shield

4. SLIDE MOWER UNDER TRACTOR

• Bring belt forward and check belt for

proper routing in all mower pulley grooves.

NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension

arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding

mower under tractor.

• Slide mower under tractor until it is

centered under tractor.

A. Mower Side Suspension Arms

B. Retainer Spring

C. Rear Lift Link(S)

D. Right Side Rear Mower Bracket

E. Front Lift Link Assembly

R Front Suspension Bracket

H, Front Mower Bracket

I. Left Side Rear Mower Bracket

K. Belt Tension Rod

L, Locking Bracket

M, Engine Clutch Pulley

Q, Deflector Shield

S, Anti-Sway Bar

W, Front Gauge Wheel

A. Mower Side Suspension Arms

Q. Deflector Shield

5. INSTALL ANTI-SWAY BAR (S)

(IF EQUIPPED)

ANTI-SWAY BAR (S)

_ Towards Towards

Transaxle Mower Deck

90° End Integrated Washer End

From right side of mower, first insert

90 ° end of anti-sway bar (S) into hole in

transaxle bracket (T), located near left

rear tire in front of transaxle.

NOTE: Flashlight may be helpful.

Anti-Sway _

Bar (S)

Transaxle Bracket (T)

Located Between Rear Tires

NOTE: Depending on model, bracket (T) may

be different than shown but hole for anti-sway

bar will be in same position/location.

• Pivot the integrated washer end of anti-

sway bar (S) towards mower deck bracket

on right side of mower. Insert integrated

washer end of bar into hole in rear mower

bracket (D). Move mower as needed to

insert integrated washer end of bar into

rear mower bracket (D).

• Secure with small washer and small

retainer spring as shown.

6. ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION

ARMS (A) TO CHASSIS

• Position front hole in side suspension arm

(A) over pin on outside of tractor chassis

and secure with large washer and large

retainer spring (B).

• Repeat on opposite side of tractor.

Mower Side Suspension Arms

Retainer Spring

Right Side Rear Mower Bracket

7. ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C)

• Insert rod end of rear lift link (C) into hole

(U) in tractor lift shaft suspension arm

and pivot link down to mower.

• Lift rear corner of mower and position slot

in link assembly over pin on rear mower

bracket (D) and secure with large washer

and large retainer spring.

• Repeat on opposite side of tractor.

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