Zest ZQ280 Manuel utilisateur

User Manual
ZQ280/ZQ280A
Vector Variable Frequency Drive
Solar Inverter

1
Safety Information and Precautions
This guide is packaged together with the product for ZQ280(A) Variable Frequency Drive. It contains basic
information for quick start of the drive. For safety and more information, please refer to the ZQ280(A) VFD User
Manual, which can bedownloaded onwebsite: http://www.zest-electric.com
■Electrical Safety
Extreme care must be taken at all times when working with the VFD or within the area of the VFD. The voltages used
in the VFD can cause severe electrical shock or burns and is potentially lethal. Only authorized and qualified
personnel should be allowed to work on VFD.
■Machine/System Design and Safety of Personnel
Machine/system design, installation, commissioning startups and maintenance must be carried out by personnel who
have the necessary training and experience. They must read this safety information and the contents of this manual.
If incorrectly installed, the VFD may present a safety hazard.
The VFD uses high voltages and currents (including DC), carries a high level of stored electrical energy in the DC bus
capacitors even after power OFF. These high voltages are potentially lethal.
The VFD is NOT intended to be used for safety related applications/functions. The electronic “STOP &START”
control circuitswithin the VFD must not be relied upon for the safety of personnel. Such control circuits do not
isolate mains power voltages from the output of the VFD.The mains power supply must be disconnected by an
electrical safety isolation device before accessing the internal parts of the VFD.
Safety risk assessments of the machine or process system which uses an VFD must be undertaken by the user and
or by their systems integrator/designer. In particular the safety assessment/design must take into consideration
the consequences of the VFD failing or tripping out during normal operation and whether this leads to a safe stop
position without damaging machine, adjacent equipment and machine operators/users. This responsibility lies with
the user or their machine/process system integrator.
The system integrator/designer must ensure the complete system is safe and designed according to the relevant
safety standards. Z
EST
Technology and Authorized Distributors can provide recommendations related to the VFD
to ensure long term safeoperation.
■Electrical Installation - Safety
Electrical shock risk is always present within an VFD including the output cable leading to the motor terminals. Where
dynamic brake resistors are fitted external to the VFD, care must be taken with regards to live contact with the brake
resistors, terminals which are at high DC voltage and potentially lethal. Cables from the VFD to the dynamic brake
resistors should be double insulated as DC voltages are typically 300 VDC to 800 VDC.
Mains power supply isolation switch should be fitted to the VFD. The mains power supply must be disconnected
via the isolation switch before any cover of the VFD can be removed or before any servicing work is undertaken
stored charge in the DC buscapacitors ofthe PWM VFD is potentially lethal after the AC supply has been disconnected.
The AC supply must be isolated at least 10 minutes before any work can be undertaken as the stored charge will have
been discharged through the internal bleed resistor fitted across the DC bus capacitors.
Whenever possible, it is good practice to check the DC bus voltage with a VDC meter before accessing the VFD bridge.
Where the VFD input is connected to the mains supply with a plug and socket, then upon disconnecting the plug
and socket, be aware that the plug pins may be exposed and internally connected to the DC bus capacitors (via the
internal bridge rectifier in reversed bias). Wait 10 minutes to allow stored charge in the DC bus capacitors to be
dissipated by the bleed resistors before commencing work on the VFD.

2
Manufacturer
Product Name
Rated Input
Rated Output
Product:Variable Frequency Drive
Model:ZQ280(280A)T1D5
Appli Motor: 1.5KW
Rate Input:3PH AC 380-440V 50/60Hz
Rate Input:3PH AC 380-440V 0-999Hz 4.1A
Nameplate
ZEST Electric
Anhui Zest Electric Co.,Ltd
Web: www.zest-electric.com
E-mail: [email protected]
ZQ280(A)
Mark Input voltage
T3PH 380V to 440V Mark Application
Motor(KW)
0D40.4
1D5
5D5
7D5
1.5
5.5
7.5
- T- 1D5
ZQ280(A) Series
VFD Model
Application Motor
S1PH/3PH 220V to 240V
......
......
Type of Variable Frequency Drive
Type Power Power Supply Output
Current External
Dimensions
ZQ280S0D4 0.4KW 2.3
ZQ280S0D7 0.75KW 4 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280S1D5 1.5KW 7 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280S2D2 2.2KW 9.5 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280S3D 3KW 13
ZQ280S4D 4KW 15
ZQ280S5D5 5.5KW 20
ZQ280T0D4 0.4KW 1.5
ZQ280T0D7 0.75KW 2.5 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280T1D5 1.5KW 4.1 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280T2D2 2.2KW 5.1 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280T3D 3KW 7.9 186.5*86*143.5
ZQ280T4D 4KW 9.4
ZQ280T5D5 5.5KW 12.6
ZQ280T7D5 7.5KW 16.1
Single phase
220-240VAC
50/60Hz
Three phase
220-240VAC
50/60Hz
Three phase
380-440VAC
50/60Hz
186.5*86*143.5
186.5*86*143.5

3
Operating Panel
1. Appearance of Keyboard panel
Item Symbol Function
Digital tube display To display frequency or parameter etc using LED.
Parameter setting
key
Used to read and modify each group of parameters,
press to enter the parameter group or display the
parameter value.
Jog and return keys Used for VFD jog operation or parameter setting return
Increment
Decrement
RUN
STOP
Speed control knob
To increase parameter number or parameter set value
To reduce parameter number or parameter set value
To adjust frequency
Stop the VFD when the drive is in the RUNNING
status. Perform a reset operation when the drive is in
the FAULT status.
Start the VFD when using the operating panel control
mode. It is inactive when using the terminal or
communication control mode.
After setting the parameters, return to the original interface method:
1. After power off, power on again.
2. Select parameter d-00, and then press SET key.
3. Long press the SET button

2. Basic operation of panel
5.3
d-00
F0.10
F8.03
SET
SET
50.0
Display out frequency
after power on
Out Current
7.5
10.2
SET
SET
d-04
F0.00
SET
Automatic
return after
30 seconds
3. VFD running command mode setting
The operation command mode of the VFD is set by parameter F0.04:
there are two types of panel control start/stop, and terminal control start/
stop:
(1) Panel control start and stop: (set to panel start and stop F0.04=0)
To use the panel control to start and stop the VFD, press the green
button on the panel to start, the red button to stop, the VFD starts by
default forward rotation, and the forward and reverse rotation needs to be
Set through input terminals X1-X5, (reverse setting is 4).
(2) Terminal start/stop: (set to terminal start/stop F0.04=1)
4

VFD frequency setting method selection
The VFD frequency setting mode of the VFD is set by parameter F0.05.
When F0.05=4, the running frequency is set by the potentiometer; when
F0.05=2, the running frequency is input by AVI (0-10V can be connected
to a potentiometer); when F0.05=3, the running frequency is input by ACI
(4-20mA); when F0.05=1, it is controlled by the external terminal (the
digital value is set to increase/decrease the frequency).
5

6
Installment and Wiring
Terminal Function Instruction
Terminal Function Setting and Instruction
R、S、T
VFD:
Three phase 220V/380V
Model connect with R、S、T
terminals
Single phase 220V Model
connect with R、T terminals
Air switch should be used as the
over-current protection device in front of the
VFD power. If there is LCDI, and it is afraid
of breakdown, please choose the LCDI
whose sensitivity level is above 200mA and
reaction period last more than 100ms.
U、V、W VFD output, connected
with electrical machine
In order to reduce the leakage of current, the
connection wire should not be over 50
meters.
P+、PB Connected with braking resistor
According to the list of braking resistors,
choose an appropriate one.
PE Connected with the ground The VFD should be connected with the
ground well.

COM Signal public terminal Zero potential of digital signal
X1 Digital input X1 Set according to parameter F5.02,
and factory set defaults to be FWD.
X2 Digital input X2 Set according to parameter F5.03,
and factory set defaults to be REV
X3 Digital input X3 Set according to parameter F5.04,
and factory set defaults to be the
first one of multistage speed.
X4/485+ ZQ280:Digital input
X4 ZQ280A:RS485+
ZQ280:Set according to parameter
F5.05, and factory set defaults to be
the second one of multistage speed
ZQ280A:factory set defaults is
RS485+
X5/485-ZQ280:Digital input
X5 ZQ280A:RS485-
ZQ280:Set according to
parameter F5.06, and factory set
defaults to be external RST.
ZQ280A:factory set defaults is
RS485-
GND Signal public terminal Zero potential of analog input signal
AVI 0-10V signal input 0-10V, input resistance:>50KΩ
10V Frequency Setting
potentiometer power
source
+10V, the maximum is 10mA
ACI 4-20mA analog input 4-10mA, input resistance: 100Ω
A0 Analog output Set according to parameter F6.10
TA、TB、TC Relay output
Set according to parameter F5.07
Contact rating:
AC 250V/3A
DC 24V/2A
Terminal Function Setting and Instruction
7

Function
code Name Description Setting
range Factory
default
F0.00 VF Power The current power of the VFD. 0.00-
99.99KW Model setting
F0.01 Control Mode 0:V/F Control
1: SVC mode 0-1 0
F0.02 Running order channel selection 0:Keyboard command channel
1:Terminal command channel 0-1 0
F0.03
Frequency given source channel
A
0:Digita setting (UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity does not storage)
1:Digita setting 2(UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity storage)
2:AVI analog setting(0~10V)
3:ACI analog setting(0~20mA)
4:Keybord potentiometer setting
5:Multi-speed setting
6:Simple PLC
7:PID control
8:Communication(ZQ280A Only)
0-7 4
F0.04 Frequency given source channel
B
0:Digita setting (UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity does not storage)
1:Digita setting 2(UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity storage)
2:AVI analog setting(0~10V)
3:ACI analog setting(0~20mA)
4:Keybord potentiometer setting
5:Multi-speed setting
6:Simple PLC
7:PID control
0-7 0
F0.05 Channel A and Channel B
calculate result selection
0:A+B
1:A-B
2:MAX(A,B)
3:MIN(A,B)
0-3 0
F0.06 Frequency given source
selection
0: Main frequency A
1: Channel A and Channel B calculate
result(Refer to F0.05)
2: Switch Channel A to Channel B
3: Switch Channel A to Channel A and Channel
B calculate result
4: Switch Channel B to Channel A and Channel
B calculate result
0-4 0
F0.07 digital frequency setting The set value is the initial value of frequency
digital given 0-MAX
Frequency 50.00Hz
F0.08 Max frequency output
The maximum output frequency is the highest
frequency that the VFD allows to output, and it is
the benchmark for acceleration and deceleration
settings.
Upper limit
frequency -
400.00Hz 50.00Hz
F0.09 Upper limit frequency The operating frequency cannot exceed the
maximum output frequency of this frequency
Lower limit
frequency -
Max
frequency
50.00Hz
F0 group-Basic running Parameters
Function Parameter Specifications
8

Function
code Name Description Setting
range
Factory
default
F0.11 Lower limit frequency running
mode
0: Zero speed running
1: Run at lower limit frequency
2: Stop output, enter into
pause running state
0-2 0
F00.12 Acceleration Time 1 10.0s
F00.13 Deceleration Time 1 10.0s
F00.14 Running direction selection
0: Forward direction
1: Reverse direction
2: Forbidden reverse operation
The forward and reverse selections are valid
when the run command comes from the panel.
No reverse rotation is prohibited No matter what
the source of the running command is, the
inverter will not reverse rotation
0-2 0
F0.15 User password
When a non-zero number is set, the password
takes effect; after decryption, if 0000 is set, the
password function is canceled.
0000-9999 0
F0.16 Software version Current software version. 01.00-99.99 Model setting
F0.17 Parameter initialization
0: No action
1: Restore factory default (not restoring motor
parameters)
2: Clear malfunction records
3: Restore factory default (restoring motor
parameters)
0-3 0
F1.00 V/F curve set
0: Beeline
1:VF square curve
2:1.5 respectively VF power curve
3:1.2 respectively VF power curve
4:Custom VF curve; see [F1.04.01-F1.09];
0-4 0
F1.01 Torque boost
Fixed torque boost while it is set other values.
Improve low frequency torque trait by voltage
compensation.
Automatically torque boost while it is set 0.
0.0-30.0% 3.0%
F1.02 Torque boost cut-off frequency
Set torque improves valid range. While output
frequency is over this value, torque improving
function stops.
0.0-50.00Hz 15.00Hz
F1.03 PWM Carrier frequency
This feature is mainly used to improve noise and
vibration during operation of the VFD, but at the
same time the main parts switch loss and the
heat are heavy while the efficiency would be
reduced.
2.0-12.0KHz Model setting
F1 group:V/F Control Parameters
Time for the VFD to accelerate to the maximum
output frequency or decelerate to zero frequency 0-999.9S
9
F0.10 Lower limit frequency The operating frequency cannot be lower than
this frequency
0-Upper limit
frequency 0.00Hz
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16
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