WTE TReX-460 Manuel utilisateur
TReX User Manual v15.30 Firmware
WTE TReX
IoT, TELEMETRY, MESSAGING I/O
TRANSCEIVER + PLC
User Manual
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TReX User Manual v15.30 Firmware
Table of Contents
Intro uction...............................................6
TReX Features........................................6
TReX Versions........................................9
TReX I/O Connection Variants..........9
Safety Information...................................10
Operation..................................................15
Buttons......................................................16
MENU/BACK:.....................................16
UP:........................................................16
DOWN:.................................................16
RIGHT:.................................................16
ENTER:................................................16
Main Screens............................................17
IO Screens.............................................19
TX Screens............................................21
RX Screens...........................................23
PLC Screens..........................................25
Site Configuration Tools..........................26
Spectrum Analyser................................26
Demodulated Signal Viewer.................27
Ra io Link Encryption...........................28
Radio Links...........................................28
Secure Nationwide or Local Paging.....28
DMR Messaging.......................................29
Programmable Logic Controller............30
Two-Way Paging......................................31
Configuration Metho s...........................32
Configuration Backup and Restoration.32
Front Panel Menu Configuration..........33
Web Browser Configuration.................35
Serial Command Configuration............37
MENU Configuration..............................39
SYSTEM Menu....................................41
TEST Sub Menu...................................44
FACTORY Sub Menu...........................45
TIME Sub Menu...................................47
SPECTRUM Menu...............................48
RF Menu...............................................50
ENCRYPTION Sub-Menu...............52
RX Menu...............................................53
FILTERS..........................................55
TX Menu...............................................58
MISMATCH Sub-Menu...................61
PROTOCOL Menu...............................63
MQTT Sub-Menu.............................65
TCP-IP Menu........................................67
SECURITY Sub-Menu....................70
TELEMETRY Menu.............................71
SERIAL LINK Menu............................74
STORE FWD Menu..............................75
PLC Menu.............................................76
Ladder Program Quick-View...........78
RUNGS sub-menu...........................79
TIMERS Sub-Menu.........................83
Timer Types......................................83
COUNTERS Sub-Menu...................84
COMPARATOR Sub-Menu.............85
ALARMS Sub-Menu.......................86
MACROS Sub-Menu.......................88
MATCH Sub-Menu..........................89
Inputs Menu..........................................90
ADC CAL Sub-Menu...........................91
Input Config Sub-Menu...................93
Outputs Menu.......................................96
Output Config Sub-Menu.................97
DAC CAL Sub-Menu.......................98
Alerts Menu........................................100
Serial Comman Configuration...........102
Main Commands.................................102
*REBOOT......................................102
*CONFIG.......................................102
*SAVE............................................102
*LIST.............................................102
*DEFAULTS..................................102
*RSSI.............................................103
*USERPASS..................................103
*IO..................................................103
*TEMP...........................................104
*PWR.............................................104
*VER..............................................104
*RTC_DATE..................................104
*RTC_TIME..................................105
*ENCRYPT....................................105
*BYPASS.......................................105
*LAB..............................................106
*POPUP.........................................106
Transmit Commands...........................108
*TX_FREQ....................................108
*TX_PROTO.................................108
*TX_BAUD...................................108
*TX_PWR......................................108
*TX_MODE...................................109
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*TX_LEVEL..................................109
*TX_CAP.......................................109
*TX_DMR.....................................110
*TX_PERIODIC............................110
*TX_PREAMBLE.........................110
*TX_LEAD....................................111
*TX_LOG......................................111
*TX_REPEAT................................111
*RF_KEY.......................................113
Receive Commands............................114
*RX_ENABLE...............................114
*RX_FREQ....................................114
*RX_BAUD...................................114
*RX_PROTO.................................114
*RX_MODE...................................115
*RX_RANGE.................................115
*RX_BUSY....................................115
*RX_LINK.....................................116
*RX_LOG......................................116
Store Forward Commands..................117
*STORE_FWD..............................117
Protocol Commands............................118
*SENT_RESP................................118
*MQTT_CONFIG..........................119
*PROTO_OPTS.............................119
Input Commands.................................120
*IN_INIT........................................120
*IN_CONFIG_L............................120
*IN_CONFIG_H............................121
*IN_MSG_L..................................122
*IN_MSG_H..................................122
*IN_ANALOG...............................122
Output Commands..............................123
*OUT_CONFIG.............................123
*OUT_OPTS..................................123
*UNIT_ID......................................124
Mismatch Commands.........................125
*MISMATCH_CAL.......................125
*MISMATCH_DATA....................125
DMR Commands................................127
*DMR_CAL...................................127
*DMR_DB.....................................127
System Commands.............................128
*TREX_LANG..............................128
*TREX_BACKLIGHT..................128
*TREX_SOUND...........................128
*TREX_RS232..............................128
*TREX_RS422..............................129
*TREX_ALERT.............................129
*TREX_OVERTEMP....................129
*TREX_FILTERS..........................130
*TREX_TELEMETRY..................130
*TREX_SCREEN..........................131
*TREX_PIN...................................131
*TREX_AN_CAL..........................131
*LIMITS........................................132
*TIME_SRC..................................132
PLC Commands..................................134
PLC_CONFIG................................134
PLC_RUNG...................................134
PLC_OPTS.....................................135
PLC_TMR......................................136
PLC_CNTR....................................136
PLC_CMP......................................136
PLC_ALARM................................137
PLC_MATCH................................137
TCP-IP Commands.............................139
*IP_ENABLE................................139
*IP_HOST......................................139
*IP_ADD........................................139
*IP_PORT......................................140
*IP_MASK.....................................140
*IP_GATE......................................140
*IP_DNS........................................140
*IP_MAC.......................................141
*PING............................................141
Protocols.................................................142
WT Protocol........................................142
Serial Only Output.........................144
4 Level Modulations......................145
Support for Multiple Messages......145
DMR Message Format...................147
Variable Content Macros................148
Using the RIC and DMR Database 148
Modbus...............................................151
Modbus RTU..................................151
Modbus TCP..................................151
Function Codes...............................151
Modbus Mapping Table.................152
Software Integration.......................153
RAW Protocol.....................................154
*RAW_TIMEOUT.........................154
*RAW_END...................................154
*RAW_CONFIG............................154
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MQTT.................................................155
Configuration.................................156
Connecting to an MQTT Broker....156
Subscribed Topic............................156
Published Topics............................156
Rotating Message Out....................158
Full System Operation....................159
Remote Device Support.................159
PLC Support..........................................160
Key Terminology................................161
PLC Logging.......................................162
PLC Macros........................................163
Macro sequencing..........................164
PLC Equivalent Structures..................165
Nested Branches.............................165
Multi-Branch Rungs.......................165
PLC Parallel Outputs..........................166
PLC Examples....................................167
One Input to One Output................167
Two Input to One Output...............168
Using MAIN Rungs.......................169
Using MAIN and BRANCH Rungs
........................................................170
One Input to many Outputs............171
One Input to one slave output........173
One Slave Input to master output...174
Output controlled by a Timer.........175
Output controlled by an Alarm.......177
Output Controlled by a Counter.....179
Latched Motor Starter....................181
Motion-Activated Lights................182
Wireless Motion Activated Light...184
Delayed Action Transmitter...........185
Alert-Based Cooling System..........187
Simple Multi Unit Alarm System...189
PLC Advanced Programming.............191
Initiating a Transmission................192
PLC Configuration Tool........................194
Getting Started....................................194
Creating a Project................................194
Adding/Modifying Rung Inputs..........195
Adding/Editing Annotations...............195
Saving Projects...................................196
Running Simulated Programs.............196
Adding Rung Branches.......................198
Rung Comments.................................199
Importing TReX Configuration Files..200
Exporting PLC Configuration Files....201
Main Window.....................................202
Simulator Window..............................203
Notes..............................................203
Input Configuration Window..............204
Output Editor Window........................205
Notes..........................................205
Debugging...........................................206
Notes..............................................206
Project Examples................................206
SCADA Support.....................................207
Terminology........................................207
SCADA System Single TReX
Configuration......................................209
Unit Configuration.........................210
SCADA System Multiple TReX
Configuration......................................211
Units Configuration........................212
Viewing Multiple TReX Unit IO on the
MASTER Unit....................................214
IO Mirror Operation.............................215
Serial Link Operation...........................217
Alert Han ling.......................................219
Clearing Alerts....................................223
Input Han ling.......................................224
Controlling Outputs from Inputs.........225
Output Han ling....................................227
WTE Output Control Protocol.............228
Introduction.........................................228
Digital Output Format.........................228
Examples:.......................................228
Analog & Digital Output Format........230
Remote Command Output Format......231
WTE Ack an Confirm Protocol..........233
Introduction.........................................233
SOLT Transmitter Support..................237
Creating a SOLT Translation Table.....238
RF Security.............................................239
Secure Nationwide Paging..................241
Transport Layer Security......................243
Operating as a TLS server...................243
Certificate Generation....................243
Operating as a TLS Client...................246
Notes...................................................246
TLS Connection Error Codes.............246
Repeater Operation Mo es...................248
Store Forward Operation....................249
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DMR Translate Repeat Operation.......250
Multi-Site Repeat Operation...............251
Installation..............................................254
Cables Supplied..................................254
Connecting to the TReX........................255
Connector Pin descriptions.................256
RHS TREX-460-i8o1.....................256
RHS TREX-460-i8o8.....................258
LHS TREX-460-i8o1.....................260
LHS TREX-460-i8o8.....................261
Input Output Har ware Connection...264
Inputs..................................................264
Outputs................................................265
Serial Connections.................................266
RS-232................................................266
RS-422/RS-485...................................267
Point To Point Connection.............268
Multi-Point Connection..................268
2 Wire Connection..........................269
Bus Terminating Resistor...............269
RF Connections......................................271
Power Connections................................272
Ethernet Interface..................................273
TReX Firmware Upgra e.....................274
Firmware Upgrade Utility...................274
Upgrade Process.................................275
Physical Dimensions..............................276
Mounting Har ware..............................277
DIN Rail..............................................277
Mounting Channels.............................278
TOP Mount.........................................279
SIDE Mount........................................280
Bottom Mount.....................................281
Mount Bolts Dimensions....................282
Top and Bottom Drilling Template.....283
Side Drilling Template........................284
Optional Mounting Inserts..................285
Omni or Directional Antenna...............288
Omni antenna......................................288
Directional antenna.............................288
Antenna Elevation.................................289
Disclaimer...............................................291
Manufacturing marking an labels.....293
Maintenance...........................................293
Pro uct En Of Life..............................294
Pro uct Warranty..................................295
Abbreviations an Glossary.................296
Specifications..........................................297
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Introduction
Thank you for choosing the TReX.
The TReX is a high power transceiver, suitable for commercial, industrial, remotely managed
control/monitoring and autonomous control applications.
The TReX can be use to:
•Automate processes using the integrated ladder logic PLC, with remotely located IO
expansion.
•Transmit and receive POCSAG paging messages.
•Send DMR text messages.
•Operate as a secure IoT gateway allowing control and monitoring from devices
supporting the MQTT protocol.
•Connect to third party SCADA control and monitoring systems using Modbus
protocols.
•Log messages to internal memory to meet auditing requirements.
•Mirror analog and digital inputs to a remote unit.
•Inspect potential site interference using the integrated spectrum analyser.
•Report system and installation errors, such as loss of communications, and battery
states.
•Detect antenna faults during normal operation.
•Transmit and receive secure serial and telemetry data at high data rates and over a very
long range.
•Act as a repeater for forwarding telemetry and paging messages in poor coverage areas.
TReX Features
•Up to 4W power output, operating from 421MHz to 480MHz.
•DIN rail mountable aluminium enclosure that also allows simple mounting from top,
bottom or sides.
•Data transmit rates from 512 baud to 32K baud. Supported channel spacing of 25kHz,
12.5kHz and 6.25kHz.
•Secure AES encryption options for both TCP connections and messages sent across RF
links.
•Ability to receive AES encrypted secure paging messages and securely control outputs
across existing national and local area paging networks.
•Optional Ladder Logic programmable PLC with radio extensions, allowing user
programmable automation.
•Support for an unlimited number of IoT devices to publish to a MQTT broker service.
•Support for two-way paging. Provides receipt of delivery and optionally receipt for
accepted jobs.
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•Supports 512, 1200, 2400, 4800 and 9600 baud POCSAG paging messages.
•Transmits DMR Tier 1 text messages (optional).
•Receives 1600 baud 2 level FLEX™ paging messages.
•Modbus RTU and TCP support for easy SCADA system integration.
•Paging store and forward repeater operation with configurable duplicate reject.
•8 digital inputs and outputs.
•Two 0-10V/4-20mA analog outputs
•Two 0-10V analog inputs.
•Integrated spectrum analyser (optional).
•Simple to configure back to back mirroring and monitoring of analog and digital IO.
•Extended SCADA system expansion supporting up to 11 wirelessly connected units per
system (optional).
•Optional logging to SD card of all received and transmitted messages.
•Graphics display shows all radio activity including I/O state.
•Multi language support (English and Spanish) and additional languages available on
request.
•Fully configurable via front panel without the need for an external PC connection.
•Configurable via serial port, direct USB connection or Ethernet.
•RS232, RS422 and RS485 (both 4 and 2 wire) support.
•USB connection allows downloading of message logs or direct access to configuration
files.
•Configured inputs can be programmed to output messages when triggered.
•Configured digital and analog outputs can be controlled via received messages.
•Any output can be assigned to indicate:
◦Channel busy. The channel busy output level is configurable.
◦Filtered match of message payload.
◦Reception of any message.
◦Comms link fail.
◦Antenna fault.
◦Low output power.
◦High temperature.
◦Low RF output.
◦Low low supply voltage.
◦Change in any input state.
•Periodic message support to ensure radio link integrity.
•Low battery messaging.
•Support for additional protocols upon request and negotiation.
•Firmware upgradable.
•High stability oscillator ensuring a maximum of 80Hz drift (at 160MHz) over the entire
specified temperature range.
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•Antenna mismatch detection capability.
•High sensitivity receiver.
•Internal real time clock.
•Long-life design uses no moving or electromechanical parts. No limited life
components such as electrolytic capacitors.
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TReX Versions
TReX I/O Connection Variants
The TReX can be supplied as different models with different input and output connections.
•TReX-460 i8o1
◦8 digital inputs
◦2 analog inputs
◦7 digital (open drain) outputs
◦2 analog outputs (1-10V or 4-20mA)
◦1 relay output (normally closed contact)
•TReX-460 i8o8
◦8 digital inputs
◦2 analog inputs
◦8 relay outputs (normally open contacts)
◦2 analog outputs (1-10V or 4-20mA)
For more information on these TReX I/O variations please refer to the Installation section on
this manual.
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Safety Information
Read these instructions carefully, and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device
before trying to install, operate, or maintain it.
The following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the
equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or
simplifies a procedure.
!This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible
injury or death.
!WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
!CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
injury
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
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Table des matières
