Vitrek Xitron 6000-2 Manuel utilisateur

USER’S GUIDE

6000-2 & 6000-3

Phase Angle Voltmeters

Warranty 3

Warranty

This Vitrek instrument is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for

a period of two years after the date of purchase. Vitrek agrees to repair or replace

any assembly or component (except batteries) found to be defective, under normal

use, during the warranty period. Vitrek'sobligation under this warranty is limited

solely to repairing any such instrument, which in Vitrek'ssole opinion proves to be

defective within the scope of the warranty, when returned to the factory or to an

authorized service center. Transportation to the factory or service center is to be

prepaid by the purchaser. Shipment should not be made without prior authorization

by Vitrek.

This warranty does not apply to any products repaired or altered by persons not

authorized by Vitrek or not in accordance with instructions provided by Vitrek. If

the instrument is defective as a result of misuse, improper repair, or abnormal

conditions or operations, repairs will be billed at cost.

Vitrek assumes no responsibility for its product being used in a hazardous or

dangerous manner, either alone or in conjunction with other equipment. Special

disclaimers apply to this instrument. Vitrek assumes no liability for secondary

charges or consequential damages, and, in any event, Vitrek'sliability for breach of

warranty under any contract or otherwise, shall not exceed the original purchase

price of the specific instrument shipped and against which a claim is made.

Any recommendations made by Vitrek or its representatives, for use of its products

are based upon tests believed to be reliable, but Vitrek makes no warranties of the

results to be obtained. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or

implied and no representative or person is authorized to represent or assume for

Vitrek any liability in connection with the sale of our products other than set forth

herein.

Instrument Serial Number: _________________________________________

46000-2 & -3 User Guide, Rev E

Document Part Number MO-6000-M Revision E

transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form

with prior written consent from Vitrek. This product manual is copyrighted and

contains proprietary information, which is subject to change without notice. The

product displays and manual text may be used or copied only in accordance with the

terms of the license agreement.

is a trademark of Vitrek. All other trademarks or

registered trademarks are acknowledged as the exclusive property of their respective

owners.

In the interest of continued product development, Vitrek reserves the right to make

changes in this guide and the product it describes at any time, without notice or

obligation.

Vitrek

Manufacturers of Engineering & Production Test Equipment

12169 Kirkham Road

Poway, CA 92064

(858) 689-2755

E-Mail: [email protected]

Contents 5

Contents

Warranty_________________________________________________ 3

Introduction _____________________________________________ 11

Features _________________________________________________11

Principles of Operation _____________________________________12

Central Processor _______________________________________ 12

Signal Conditioning and DSP Sections ______________________ 13

Input Scaling___________________________________________ 14

Amplitude Measurement Circuitry and DSP __________________ 14

Frequency Measurement _________________________________ 15

Range/Mode Control ____________________________________ 15

Sample Clock Generation _____________________________ 15

Filter Clock Generation _______________________________ 16

Front Panel Operation _____________________________________ 17

Front Panel Operational Features______________________________17

Power Switch __________________________________________ 17

The Display ___________________________________________ 17

Display Select Keys _____________________________________ 18

The Up and Down Arrow Keys ____________________________ 19

The Left and Right Arrow Keys____________________________ 19

Total & Harms Keys_____________________________________ 19

Numeric Entry Keys_____________________________________ 20

Clear & Enter Keys _____________________________________ 20

Store & Recall Keys_____________________________________ 20

Setup Key_____________________________________________ 21

Local Key & Indicator ___________________________________ 21

Calibration Key ________________________________________ 22

Print Key______________________________________________ 22

The Nullmeter _________________________________________ 22

Input Connector Keys & Indicators _________________________ 23

66000-2 & -3 User Guide, Rev E

Making Input Connections___________________________________24

Guard Connections______________________________________ 24

Input Cables ___________________________________________ 25

Using the Operational Keys __________________________________25

Changing Displayed Information or Settings__________________ 25

Setting Defaults ________________________________________ 27

Entering New or Changed Information ______________________ 30

Setting/Formatting Time & Date ___________________________ 31

Storing & Retrieving Configurations___________________________32

Store & Recall Memory Menus ____________________________ 33

Storage Area Maintenance ________________________________ 34

Repacking of the Storage Areas____________________________ 35

Rear Panel ______________________________________________ 37

Connectors & Controls _____________________________________37

Power Connection ______________________________________ 38

Configuration Control Switch _____________________________ 38

Parallel Printer Interface__________________________________ 38

RS232 Connectors ______________________________________ 38

IEEE488 Connector _____________________________________ 38

Configuration Setup_______________________________________ 39

Setup Guidelines __________________________________________39

Input Configuration Menu ___________________________________43

Input Scaling___________________________________________ 43

Guard ________________________________________________ 43

Measurement Configuration Menu ____________________________44

Fundamental Frequency__________________________________ 44

Fundamental Frequency Range ____________________________ 45

Fundamental Source_____________________________________ 45

Nominal Amplitude Measurement Period ____________________ 46

Filter Frequency ________________________________________ 47

Maximum Harmonics____________________________________ 47

Fundamental÷Bandwidth _________________________________ 48

Analysis ______________________________________________ 48

Fundamental Frequency Averaging _________________________ 49

Fundamental Frequency Measurement Period_________________ 49

Nullmeter Display Menu ____________________________________49

Nullmeter Parameter Types _______________________________ 49

Contents 7

Parameter Display Menus ___________________________________50

Parameter (p) __________________________________________ 50

Reference Parameter (r) __________________________________ 54

Reference Parameter Type ________________________________ 54

Data Result Units _______________________________________ 54

Comparison Limit_______________________________________ 55

Filter Time Constant_____________________________________ 56

Some Useful Hints ______________________________________ 56

Showing Percentages & dB Changes_____________________ 56

Unstable Displayed Results ____________________________ 57

Display Line Format _______________________________________57

Nullmeter Scale Menu ______________________________________58

Scale Factor ___________________________________________ 58

Type _________________________________________________ 59

Additional Application Examples _____________________________60

Interface Operation _______________________________________ 63

RS232 Data Format Selection ________________________________63

IEEE488 Interface Setup ____________________________________64

Configuring the Controller Card ___________________________ 65

Configuring the Controller Software ________________________ 66

Interrogating the Data ______________________________________67

Reading Data __________________________________________ 67

Sending Data __________________________________________ 68

RS232 Interfacing_______________________________________ 69

IEEE488 Interfacing_____________________________________ 69

Bus Timing_________________________________________ 69

Bus Commands _____________________________________ 69

Application for the Lower Case Portions of Commands______ 70

Command Set_____________________________________________71

Interface Commands_____________________________________ 71

Available Parameter Strings_______________________________ 74

Retrieving Parameters ________________________________ 75

Source and Bandwidth Strings__________________________ 79

Sub-Definition Strings ________________________________ 80

Special Parameter Strings _____________________________ 81

ID Data Format _____________________________________ 82

UNITS=String Format ________________________________ 82

Full-Parameter Definition Format _______________________ 84

86000-2 & -3 User Guide, Rev E

High Speed Operation ______________________________________85

Measurement Periods____________________________________ 85

Frequency Measurement _________________________________ 85

Harmonic Measurement__________________________________ 85

Interrogating Results ____________________________________ 85

Maintenance & Calibration _________________________________ 87

Daily Maintenance_________________________________________87

Low Level DC Measurements _____________________________ 87

Procedure without Equipment __________________________ 87

Procedure with Equipment_____________________________ 88

External Calibration________________________________________89

Preparation for Calibration________________________________ 90

Required Equipment_____________________________________ 91

Calibration Procedure____________________________________ 91

Performing a Partial Calibration ______________________________93

Performing a Calibration Check Only __________________________93

Appendix A: AIO Option___________________________________ 95

AIO Option Features _______________________________________95

AIO Option Commands_____________________________________95

Appendix B: Specifications _________________________________ 97

Voltage Input _____________________________________________97

Current Input _____________________________________________98

Input Filtering ____________________________________________98

Phase ___________________________________________________98

Fundamental Frequency Measurement _________________________99

Harmonic Analysis_________________________________________99

Peak Parameters__________________________________________100

Date and Time ___________________________________________100

General_________________________________________________100

Contents 9

Figures

Figure 1. System Block Diagram _______________________________________12

Figure 2. Digital Signal Processing Block Diagram_________________________13

Figure 3. Sample Clock_______________________________________________16

Figure 4. The 6000-3 Voltmeter Front Panel ______________________________17

Figure 5. Display Showing Results Data _________________________________18

Figure 6. The Nullmeter ______________________________________________22

Figure 7. Input Terminals _____________________________________________23

Figure 8. Display Line Configuration Data_______________________________26

Figure 9. Rear Panel Partial View_______________________________________37

Figure 10. Initial Setup Display ________________________________________39

Figure 11. Setup Measurements Display__________________________________40

Figure 12. Input Configure Display _____________________________________41

Figure 13. Nullmeter Sample Display____________________________________42

Configuration Examples

ØTo change a display line of Results Data: _______________________________26

ØTo select an option: ________________________________________________26

ØTo set defaults:____________________________________________________27

ØTo abort a displayed menu and discard any changes: ______________________28

ØTo change a display line: ____________________________________________28

ØTo adjust a “noisy” measurement (to a given value): ______________________29

ØTo provide a “fast/medium/slow” style of adjustment capability: ____________29

ØTo add display lines (up to 50 lines possible): ___________________________30

ØTo delete a display line:_____________________________________________30

ØTo add dashes in a display line as a separator: ___________________________30

ØTo “enter” data and changes into the menu—when the cursor is flashing:______30

ØTo “enter” data and changes into the menu—when no cursor is visible: _______31

ØTo adjust the time display:___________________________________________31

ØTo format the time display: __________________________________________32

ØTo set the date format: ______________________________________________32

ØTo set the date display: _____________________________________________32

10 6000-2 & -3 User Guide, Rev E

ØTo store a configuration in an already defined storage area:_________________33

ØTo store a new configuration (presently displaying): ______________________33

ØTo recall a configuration:____________________________________________34

ØTo rename an existing storage area:____________________________________34

ØTo delete a storage area: ____________________________________________34

ØTo manually prompt the repacking of storage areas:_______________________35

ØSetting fundamental frequency mode and range for input connectors: _________39

ØSetting the input mode for each input connector: _________________________41

ØTo change the (input) scale factor: ____________________________________42

ØSetting the Guard connection for each input connector: ____________________42

ØTo configure the Nullmeter parameter display:___________________________42

ØTo complete a configuration setup: ____________________________________43

ØTo measure signal content of harmonics, amplitude, phase, and sync:_________60

ØTo measure harmonic content, or wideband amplitudes synchronously: _______61

ØTo perform spectral analysis of the input signal.__________________________62

ØTo measure wideband amplitudes over a known period of time: _____________62

ØTo perform an external calibration:____________________________________91

ØTo perform a calibration check:_______________________________________93

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