Toro 20833 Manuel utilisateur

FormNo.3359-890RevA

48cmRecycler®LawnMower

ModelNo.20833—SerialNo.280000001andUp

Operator'sManual

Introduction

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate

andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury

andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating

theproductproperlyandsafely.

YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.Toro.comfor

productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga

dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or

additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService

DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel

andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1

identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers

ontheproduct.

Figure1

UndertheRearDoor

1.Modelandserialnumberplate

Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace

below:

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas

safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol

(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious

injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended

precautions.

Figure2

1.Safetyalertsymbol

Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.

Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical

informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation

worthyofspecialattention.

Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross

horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe

enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940.

Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating

requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass

oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.

Safety

Improperlyusingormaintainingthismowercan

resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,

complywiththesesafetyinstructions.

Torodesignedandtestedthismowerforreasonablysafe

service;however,failuretocomplywiththefollowing

instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.

Toensuremaximumsafety,bestperformance,and

togainknowledgeoftheproduct,itisessential

thatyouandanyotheroperatorofthemowerread

andunderstandthecontentsofthismanualbefore

theengineiseverstarted.Payparticularattention

tothesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2)whichmeans

Caution,Warning,orDanger—“personalsafety

instruction.”Readandunderstandtheinstruction

becauseithastodowithsafety.Failuretocomply

withtheinstructionmayresultinpersonalinjury.

8111LyndaleAvenueSouth

Bloomington,MN55420

Registeratwww.Toro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

GeneralLawnMowerSafety

ThefollowinginstructionshavebeenadaptedfromEN

836.

Thiscuttingmachineiscapableofamputatinghands

andfeetandthrowingobjects.Failuretoobservethe

followingsafetyinstructionscouldresultinserious

injuryordeath.

Training

•Readtheinstructionscarefully.Befamiliarwiththe

controlsandtheproperuseoftheequipment.

•Neverallowchildrenorpeopleunfamiliarwiththese

instructionstousethemower.Localregulationscan

restricttheageoftheoperator.

•Keepinmindthattheoperatororuserisresponsible

foraccidentsorhazardsoccurringtootherpeopleor

theirproperty.

•Understandexplanationsforallpictogramsusedon

themowerorintheinstructions.

Gasoline

WARNING—Gasolineishighlyammable.Takethe

followingprecautions.

•Storefuelincontainersspecicallydesignedforthis

purpose.

•Refueloutdoorsonlyanddonotsmokewhile

refueling.

•Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Neverremove

thecapofthefueltankoraddgasolinewhilethe

engineisrunningorwhentheengineishot.

•Ifgasolineisspilled,donotattempttostartthe

enginebutmovethemowerawayfromtheareaof

spillageandavoidcreatinganysourceofignition

untilgasolinevaporshavedissipated.

•Replaceallfueltankandcontainercapssecurely.

Preparation

•Whilemowing,alwayswearsubstantialfootwearand

longtrousers.Donotoperatetheequipmentwhen

barefootorwearingopensandals.

•Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentis

tobeusedandremoveallstones,sticks,wires,bones

andotherforeignobjects.

•Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethat

guards,andsafetydevices,suchasdeectorsand/or

grasscatchers,areinplaceandworkingcorrectly.

•Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethatthe

blades,bladeboltsandcutterassemblyarenotworn

ordamaged.Replacewornordamagedbladesand

boltsinsetstopreservebalance.

Starting

•Disengageallbladeanddriveclutchesandshiftinto

neutralbeforestartingtheengine.

•Donottiltmowerwhenstartingtheengineor

switchingonthemotor,unlessthemowerhastobe

tiltedforstarting.Inthiscase,donottiltitmorethan

absolutelynecessaryandliftonlythepart,whichis

awayfromtheoperator.

•Starttheengineorswitchonthemotorcarefully

accordingtoinstructionsandwithfeetwellaway

fromtheblade(s)andnotinfrontofthedischarge

chute.

Operation

•Nevermowwhilepeople,especiallychildren,orpets

arenearby.

•Mowonlyindaylightoringoodarticiallight.

•Stayalertforholesintheterrainandotherhidden

hazards.

•Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderrotatingparts.

Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatalltimes.

•Neverpickuporcarryalawnmowerwhilethe

engineisrunning.

•Useextremecautionwhenreversingorpullinga

pedestriancontrolledlawnmowertowardsyou.

•Walk,neverrun.

•Slopes:

–Donotmowexcessivelysteepslopes.

–Exerciseextremecautionwhenonslopes.

–Mowacrossthefaceofslopes,neverupand

downandexerciseextremecautionwhen

changingdirectiononslopes.

–Alwaysbesureofyourfootingonslopes.

•Stopthebladeifthelawnmowerhastobetiltedfor

transportationwhencrossingsurfacesotherthan

grassandwhentransportingthelawnmowertoand

fromtheareatobemowed.

•Donotoperatetheengineinaconnedspacewhere

dangerouscarbonmonoxidefumescancollect.

•Stoptheengine

–wheneveryouleavethelawnmower.

–beforerefueling.

–beforeremovingthegrasscatcher.

–beforemakingheightadjustmentunless

adjustmentcanbemadefromtheoperator’s

position.

•Stoptheengineanddisconnectthespark-plugwire.

–beforeclearingblockagesoruncloggingchute.

–beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthelawn

mower.

–afterstrikingaforeignobject,inspectthelawn

mowerfordamageandmakerepairsbefore

restartingandoperatingthelawnmower.

–iflawnmowerstartstovibrateabnormally(check

immediately).

•Watchoutfortrafcwhencrossingornearroadways.

MaintenanceandStorage

•Keepallnuts,boltsandscrewstighttobesurethe

equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.

•Donotusepressurecleaningequipmentonmachine.

•Neverstoretheequipmentwithgasolineinthetank

andinsideabuildingwherefumescanreachanopen

ameorspark.

•Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinany

enclosure.

•Toreducetherehazard,keeptheengine,silencer,

batterycompartmentandgasolinestorageareafree

ofgrass,leaves,orexcessivegrease.

•Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthedischarge

guardfrequentlyandreplacewithmanufacturer’s

recommendedparts,whennecessary.

•Replacewornordamagedpartsforsafety.

•Replacefaultysilencers.

•Ifthefueltankhastobedrained,dothisoutdoors.

•Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor

overspeedtheengine.Operatinganengineat

excessivespeedcanincreasethehazardofpersonal

injury.

•Onmultibladedlawnmowers,takecareasrotating

oneblademaycauseotherstorotate.

•Becarefulduringadjustmentofthelawnmowerto

prevententrapmentofthengersbetweenmoving

bladesandxedpartsofthelawnmower.

•Toensurethebestperformanceandsafety,

purchaseonlygenuineTororeplacementparts

andaccessories.Donotuse

will t

partsand

accessories;theymaycauseasafetyhazard.

SoundPressure

Thisunithasamaximumsoundpressurelevelatthe

operator’searof84dBA,basedonmeasurementsof

identicalmachinesperEN836andISO11201.

SoundPower

Thisunithasaguaranteedsoundpowerlevelof98dBA,

basedonmeasurementsofidenticalmachinesperISO

11094.

Vibration,Hand/arm

Thisunitdoesnotexceedahand/armvibrationlevelof

7.4m/s2,basedonmeasurementsofidenticalmachines

perEN836andEN1033.

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Important:Safetyandinstructiondecalsarelocatednearareasofpotentialdanger.Replacedamaged

decals.

Manufacturer’sMark

1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal

machinemanufacturer.

100-4355

1.Cuttingheightsettings

112-8759

1.Warning—readthe

Operator’sManual.

4.Cutting/dismemberment

hazardofhandorfoot,

mowerblade—stayaway

frommovingparts.

2.Thrownobject

hazard—keepbystanders

asafedistancefromthe

machine.

5.Cutting/dismemberment

hazardofhandorfoot,

mowerblade—donot

operateupanddown

slopes;operatesideto

sideonslopes;stopthe

enginebeforeleavingthe

operatingposition;and

lookbehindyouwhen

backing.

3.Cutting/dismemberment

hazardofhandorfoot,

mowerblade—removethe

wirefromthesparkplug,

andreadtheinstructions

beforeservicingor

performingmaintenance.

Setup

LooseParts

Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.

ProcedureDescriptionQty.Use

1.Nopartsrequired–Unpackthelawnmower.

2.Nopartsrequired–Installthehandle.

3.Nopartsrequired–Installthestarterrope.

4.Nopartsrequired–Adjustthehandleheight.

5.Nopartsrequired–Assemblethegrassbag.

6.Nopartsrequired–Filltheenginewithoil.

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

1.UnpackingtheLawnMower

Procedure

1.Carefullyremovethelawnmowerfromthebox.

Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperlycan

pinch,stretch,ordamageoneormoreofthe

cables.Anypinched,stretched,ordamaged

cablemaycauseanoperationalfailurethat

resultsinanunsafeoperatingcondition.

•Donotpinch,stretch,ordamagethecables.

•Handlethecableswithcarewhenfoldingor

unfoldingthehandle.

•Donotusethelawnmowerifoneormore

ofthecablesarepinched,stretched,or

damaged.ContactanAuthorizedService

Dealer.

2.Laytheupperhandleonthegroundbehindthelawn

mowerwiththehandlelabelfacingup.

2.InstallingtheHandle

Procedure

1.Loosenthehandleheightadjustmentknobsand

rotatethelowerhandletowardtherearofthelawn

moweruntilitseatsintooneofthehandleheight

settingsasshowninFigure3.Tosetthehandle

height,refertoAdjustingtheHandleHeight.

Figure3

1.Handleknob4.Lowerhandlesection

2.Upperhandlesection5.Handleheightadjustment

knob(2)

3.Oval-headbolt6.Handleheightsettings

2.Removethehandleknobsandtheoval-headbolts

fromtheupperhandlesection.

3.Installtheupperhandlesectionontothelower

handlesectionwiththeoval-headboltsandthe

handleknobsasshowninFigure3.Tightenthe

handleknobssecurely.

Note:Ensurethatthecablesareroutedasillustrated

inFigure4.

Figure4

1.Cables

3.InstallingtheStarterRope

Procedure

Pullthestarterropethroughtheropeguideonthe

handle(Figure5).

Figure5

1.Starterrope2.Ropeguide

4.AdjustingtheHandleHeight

Procedure

Youcansetthehandleto3heightsettings:high,

medium,andlow(Figure3).Selectthehandleheight

settingmostcomfortableforyou.

1.Loosenthehandleheightadjustmentknobs.

2.Setthehandletothedesiredposition.

3.Tightenthehandleheightadjustmentknobs.

5.AssemblingtheGrassBag

Procedure

1.Attachthetwosidechannelsofthegrassbagtothe

grassbagframeasshownin(Figure6).

Figure6

1.Grassbagframe2.Sidechannel

Note:Startononeendofthechannelandpushit

ontotheframe.

2.Ensurethatthesidesofthebagbaseareinsidethe

bagframeasshownin(Figure7).

Figure7

1.Bagbase

6.FillingtheEnginewithOil

Procedure

Important:Yourmowerdoesnotcomewithoil

intheengine.

1.Removethedipstick(Figure8).

Figure8

2.Slowlypouroilintotheoillltubeuntiltheoillevel

reachestheFullmarkonthedipstick(Figure8).

Donotoverll.(Max.ll:0.59l,type:SAE30

detergentoilwithanAPIserviceclassicationofSF,

SG,SH,SJ,SL,orhigher.)

3.Installthedipsticksecurely.

Important:

Change the engine oil after the r st

5 operating hour s

;changeityearlythereafter.

RefertoChangingtheEngineOil.

ProductOverview

Figure9

1.Upperhandle8.Sparkplug

2.Bladecontrolbar9.Cuttingheightsetting

3.Recoilstarthandle10.Oilll/Dipstick

4.Reardoor11.Handleheightadjustment

knob(2)

5.Cuttingheightadjustment

button

12.Grassbag

6.Fueltankcap13.Handleknob(2)

7.Airlter

Operation

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachine

fromthenormaloperatingposition.

Eachtimebeforeyoumow,ensurethattheself-propel

driveandthebladecontrolbaroperateproperly.When

youreleasethebladecontrolbar,theengineandthe

self-propeldriveshouldstop.Ifthedonot,contactan

AuthorizedServiceDealer.

FillingtheFuelTank

Gasolineisextremelyammableandexplosive.

Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburnyou

andothers.

•Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthe

gasoline,placethecontainerand/ormower

directlyonthegroundbeforelling,notina

vehicleoronanobject.

•Fillthetankoutdoorswhentheengineis

cold.Wipeupspills.

•Donothandlegasolinewhensmokingor

aroundanopenameorsparks.

•Storegasolineinanapprovedfuelcontainer,

outofthereachofchildren.

Fillthefueltankwithfreshunleadedregulargasoline

fromamajorname-brandservicestation(Figure10).

Important:Toreducestartingproblems,add

fuelstabilizertothefuelallseason,mixingitwith

gasolinelessthan30daysold.

Figure10

CheckingtheEngineOilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe

engineoillevel.

1.Removethedipstick,wipeitclean,andfullyinstall

thedipstick(Figure11).

Figure11

2.Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel

(Figure11).IftheoillevelisbelowtheAddmarkon

thedipstick,slowlypouroilintotheoillltubeto

raisetheoilleveltotheFullmarkonthedipstick.

Donotoverll.(Max.ll:0.59l,type:SAE30

detergentoilwithanAPIserviceclassicationofSF,

SG,SH,SJ,SL,orhigher.)

3.Installthedipstick.

StartingtheEngine

1.Holdthebladecontrolbaragainstthehandle

(Figure12).

Figure12

2.Pulltherecoilstarter(Figure13).

Figure13

Note:Ifthemowerstilldoesnotstart,contactan

AuthorizedServiceDealer.

UsingtheSelf-propelDrive

Tooperatetheself-propeldrive,simplywalkwithyour

handsontheupperhandleandyourelbowsatyour

sides,andthemowerwillautomaticallykeeppacewith

you(Figure14).

Figure14

StoppingtheEngine

Releasethebladecontrolbar(Figure15).

Figure15

Important:Whenyoureleasethebladecontrol

bar,boththeengineandbladeshouldstopwithin

3seconds.Iftheydonotstopproperly,stopusing

yourmowerimmediatelyandcontactanAuthorized

ServiceDealer.

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.

2.Pressdownonthecuttingheightadjustmentbutton

andholdthecuttingheightadjustmenthandleto

movethecuttingheightupordown(Figure16).

Figure16

1.Cuttingheightadjustment

handle

2.Cuttingheightadjustment

button

3.Liftuporpressdownonthehandle,andusethe

pointerandthecuttingheightsettingonthelinkrod

tosetthelawnmowertothedesiredcuttingheight

(Figure17).

Figure17

1.Linkrod3.Pointer

2.Cuttingheightsetting

UsingtheGrassBag

Occasionally,youmaywanttousethegrassbagfor

bagginglushgrassorcollectingleaves.

InstallingtheGrassBag

1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.

2.Openthereardoorandholditup.

3.Hangthegrassbagframepinsontothehooksas

showninFigure18.

Figure18

1.Hook(2)2.Grassbagframepin(2)

4.Releasethereardoor.

MowingwiththeGrassBag

Aworngrassbagcouldallowdebristobe

thrownandresultinseriouspersonalinjuryor

deathtotheoperatororbystanders.

Checkthegrassbagfrequently.Ifitis

damaged,installanewTororeplacementbag.

RemovingtheGrassBag

1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.

Ifthereardoordoesnotclosecompletely,

thelawnmowercouldthrowobjects,causing

seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.

Ifyoucannotclosethereardoorbecausethe

grassclippingsclogthedischargearea,stopthe

engine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and

removethegrassclippings(withastick,not

yourhand)untilthereardoorclosescompletely.

2.Openthereardoorandholditup.

3.Liftthegrassbagframepinsoffthehooksandout

oftheopening.

RearDischargingtheGrass

Clippings

Occasionally,youmayneedtocutthelawnwithoutthe

grassbagortherecyclerplugwhenthegrassistoolong

forbagging.

Tousethereardischargefeature,removetherecycler

plugorthegrassbag(refertoRemovingtheGrassBag),

andclosethereardoor.

Ifthereardoordoesnotclosecompletely,

thelawnmowercouldthrowobjects,causing

seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.

Ifyoucannotclosethereardoorbecausethe

grassclippingsclogthedischargearea,stopthe

engine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and

removethegrassclippings(withastick,not

yourhand)untilthereardoorclosescompletely.

OperatingTips

GeneralMowingTips

•Cleartheareaofsticks,stones,wire,branches,and

otherdebristhatthebladecouldhit.

•Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never

deliberatelymowoveranyobject.

•Ifthemowerstrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,

immediatelystoptheengine,disconnectthewire

fromthesparkplug,andexaminethemowerfor

damage.

•Forbestperformance,installanewbladebeforethe

cuttingseasonbegins.

•ReplacethebladewhennecessarywithaToro

replacementblade.

CuttingGrass

••Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof

theyear.Inthesummerheat,itisbesttocutgrass

attheD,E,orF(52,63,or75mm)cuttingheight

settings.Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade

atatime.DonotcutbelowtheD(52mm)setting

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