Snapper 1650 Series Manuel utilisateur

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SK

INDU5TW

Operator's

Manual

and

Mower

Assembly

Instructions

for

GARDEN

TRACTORS

&

MOWERS

McDonough

Power

Equipment,

McDonough,

Georgia

30253.

A

Fuqua

Industry.

WNMMmm

1650

165

SAFETY

PRECAUTIONS

Read

this

Manual

carefully

before

operating

machine.

Give

special

attention

to

all

safety

suggestions.

They

are

included

for

your

protection.

Safety

Shields

are

usually

removed

for

access

to

assemblies

being

serviced

and

sometimes

for

photographic

purposes

(clarity

of

Figure).

All

safety

shields

must

be

replaced

after

servicing.

Also

replace

any

Caution,

Warning,

or

Instruction

Decal

that

is

not

readable

...

or

missing.

Refer

to

"Operator's

Manual"

for

decal

locations.

•

Know

the

controls

and

how

to

stop

quickly.

READ

THE

OPERATOR'S

MANUAL.

•

Do

not

allow

children

to

operate

the

vehicle.

Do

not

allow

adults

to

operate

it

without

proper

in¬

struction.

•

Do

not

carry

passengers.

Keep

children

and

pets

a

safe

distance

away.

•

Wear

substantial

shoes

and

long

pants

while

using

Mower.

•

Clear

work

area

of

objects

which

might

be

picked

up

and

thrown.

•

Disengage

power

to

mower

blades,

depress

clutch-

brake

pedal

and

shift

into

neutral

before

at¬

tempting

to

start

engine.

•

Disengage

power

to

mower

blades,

shut

off

en¬

gine

and

remove

key

before

leaving

operator's

seat.

•

Disengage

power

to

mower

blades

and

shut

off

engine

before

making

any

repairs

or

adjustments.

•

Disengage

power

to

mower

blades

when

transport¬

ing

or

not

in

use.

•

Take

all

possible

precautions

when

leaving

the

vehicle

unattended,

such

as

disengaging

power,

lowering

mower

blades,

shifting

into

neutral,

setting

parking

brake,

shutting

off

engine

and

removing

key.

•

Set

mower

at

highest

cutting

height

when

mowing

in

rough

ground

or

in

tall

weeds.

•

Do

not

stop

or

start

suddenly

when

going

uphill

or

downhill.

•

Reduce

speed

on

slopes

and

in

sharp

turns

to

pre¬

vent

tipping

or

loss

of

control.

Exercise

extreme

caution

when

changing

direction

on

slopes.

•

Stay

alert

for

holes

in

terrain

and

other

hidden

hazards.

•

Do

not

operate

mower

in

wet

grass.

•

Use

care

when

pulling

loads.

•

Use

only

approved

drawbar

hitch

point.

•

Limit

loads

to

those

you

can

safely

control.

•

Do

not

turn

sharply.

Use

care

when

backing.

•

Watch

out

for

traffic

when

crossing

or

near

road¬

ways.

•

This

Tractor

is

not

designed,

nor

intended

for

street

or

highway

use.

•

When

operating

mower

blades,

never

direct

dis¬

charge

of

material

toward

bystanders

nor

allow

anyone

near

vehicle

while

in

operation.

•

Handle

gasoline

with

care

—

it

is

highly

flam¬

mable.

•

Use

approved

gasoline

container.

•

Never

remove

cap

of

fuel

tank

or

add

gasoline

while

engine

is

running

or

hot.

Never

fill

fuel

tank

indoors.

Wipe

up

spilled

gasoline.

•

Open

doors

if

engine

is

run

in

garage

—

exhaust

fumes

are

dangerous.

•

Keep

unit

in

good

operating

condition,

and

keep

safety

devices

in

place.

•

Keep

all

nuts,

bolts

and

screws

tight

to

be

sure

equipment

is

in

safe

working

condition.

•

Never

store

equipment

with

gasoline

in

tank

in¬

side

a

building

where

fumes

may

reach

an

open

flame

or

spark.

Allow

engine

to

cool

before

stor¬

ing

in

any

enclosure.

—

1

—

•

To

reduce

fire

hazard,

keep

engine

free

of

grass,

leaves

or

excessive

grease.

•

Mower

should

be

stopped

and

inspected

for

dam¬

age

after

striking

a

foreign

object,

and

damage

should

be

repaired

before

restarting

and

oper¬

ating.

•

Do

not

change

engine

governor

settings

or

over¬

speed

engine.

•

When

using

unit,

proceed

as

follows:

•

Mow

only

in

daylight

or

in

good

artificial

light.

•

Never

make

a

cutting

height

adjustment

while

engine

is

running.

•

Shut

engine

off

when

unclogging

mower.

•

Check

blade

mounting

bolts

for

proper

tightness

at

frequent

intervals.

•

With

riding

mowers

mow

slopes

up

and

down.

Moving

across

slopes

could

tip

a

rider

over.

PERSONAL

INJURY

MAY

RESULT

IF

THESE

PRECAUTIONS

ARE

NOT

FOLLOWED.

A

Look

for

this

symbol

to

point

out

important

safety

pre¬

cautions.

It

means

-

ATTENTION!

BECOME

ALERT!

YOUR

SAFETY

IS

INVOLVED.

i4

CAUTION

1.

KEEP

ALL

SHIELDS

IN

PLACE,

on

.

I

Tinu

7.

BEFORE

LEAVING

OPERATOR>

|

1

1

P

T

°

D

S

'J

10N

.

SHIFT

TRANSMISSION

TO

NEUTRAL.

.

SET

PARKING

BRAKE

.

DISENGAGE

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH.

.

SHUT

OFF

ENGINE.

•

REMOVE

IGNITION

KEY.

3

DO

NOT

SERVICE

MACHINE

UNTIL

ALL

MOVEMENT

HAS

STOPPED.

4

KEEP

PEOPLE

AND

PETS

A

SAFE

DISTANCE

AWAY

FROM

MACHINE

Located

on

Left

Side

Panel

A

CAUTION

SHUT

OFF

ENGINE

BEFORE

REFUELING

A

CAUTION

ROTATING

BLADES

keep

Hands

and

feet

FROM

UNDER

MOWER

Located

on

Instrument

Panel

Located

on

Top

of

Mower

Left-Hand

Side

^CAUTION

•

ROTATING

BLAD

•

KEEP

HANDS

AN

UNDER

MOWER

•

KEEP

DEFLECTOR

IN

PLACE

WHEN

MOWER

IS

OPERATING

Located

on

Top

of

Mower

Right-Hand

Side

—

2

—

INDEX

PAGE

INTRODUCTION

.

4

IDENTIFICATION

PLATES

.

5

ASSEMBLY

AND

PRE-DELIVERY

INSTRUCTIONS.

7

CONTROLS

.

9

Ammeter

.

9

PTO

Switch

...

9

Choke

.

9

Ignition

Switch

.

9

Throttle.

9

Hourmeter

(Accessory).

9

Speed

Control/Parking

Lever.

9

Auxiliary

Hydraulic

Control

Levers

.

9

Rear

Axle

Shift

Lever

.

10

Rear

PTO

Lever

.

10

Forward/Reverse

Pedal

.

10

Neutral

Return

Brake

Pedal

.

10

Seat

Control

.

11

TRACTOR

OPERATION.

12

Pre-Starting

Inspection

.

12

Operating

Tips

.

12

Starting

Engine

.

13

Driving

Tractor

.

14

Stopping

Tractor

.

14

Travel

Speeds

.

14

Moving

By

Hand

.

14

Attaching

Implements

.

14

LUBRICATION

.

16

TRACTOR

MAINTENANCE

.

18

Battery

...'..

18

Air

Cleaner

.

18

Tires

and

Wheels.

18

Fuel

Filter

.

18

Cooling

System

.

18

SERVICING

.

19

SparkPlug

.

19

MANUFACTURER'S

LIMITED

WARRANTY

PAGE

Breaker

Points

.

19

Engine

Cylinder

Head

Bolts

.

19

Carburetor

Adjustment

.

19

Governor

Adjustment

.

20

Power

Take-Off

.

21

Front

Belt

Adjustment

.

21

Front

Belt

Replacement

.

21

Rear

Belt

Adjustment

.

21

Rear

Belt

Replacement

.

22

Forward/Reverse

Pedal

Adjustment

.

22

Transmission

and

Brake

Test

.

22

Transmission

Adjustment

.

22

Brake

Adjustment

.

23

Toe-In

.

24

Wiring

.

24

Tractor

Storage

.

26

Removing

From

Storage

.

26

Trouble-Shooting

.

26

TRACTOR

SPECIFICATIONS

.

27

ROTARY

MOWER

.

28

Installation.

28

Preparing

Tractor

.

28

Preparing

48"

Mowers

.29

Preparing

42"

Mowers

.30

Attaching

Mid

Mount

Mowers

.30

Preparing

54"

Mower

.

3

2

Attaching

54"

Mower.32

Operation.

33

Detaching

Mowers.

34

Mower

Mounting

Ramps.

34

Mower

Adjustments.

34

Levelling.

34

Mower

Drive

Belt

Tension.

34

Mower

Drive

Belt

Replacement.

35

Mower

Belt

Tension.

35

Mower

Belt

Replacement.

35

Mower

Storage.

36

Removing

Mower

from

Storage.

36

MOWER

SPECIFICATIONS.

37

INSIDE

BACK

COVER

INTRODUCTION

The

Snapper

1650

&

1650A

Garden

Tractors

are

equipped

with

a

16

horsepower,

air-cooled,

four-cycle

engine

and

are

driven

by

a

hydrostatic

transmission

in

combination

with

a

two-speed

rear

axle.

PTO

driven

implements

are

controlled

by

an

electric

clutch,

which

is

driven

by

engine

front

PTO

shaft.

Mounted

implements

are

raised

and

lowered

by

a

hydraulic

lift.

Rear

PTO,

which

is

standard

on

1650A

and

optional

on

1650

models,

is

controlled

by

a

belt

idler

clutch.

Tractors

are

equipped

with

headlights,

twin

tail

lights

and

electric

starter.

A

variety

of

front,

mid

and

rear

mounted

implements

are

usable

with

machine.

This

Manual

contains

two

sections

regarding

care

of

Tractor.

"Maintenance"

Section

is

concerned

with

usual

servicing

procedures,

requiring

average

mechanical

ability.

"Servicing"

Section

discusses

more

com¬

plex

procedures,

requiring

above

average

mechanical

ability

and

tools.

Although

all

service

must

be

per¬

formed

in

a

competent

manner,

it

is

recommended

that

procedures

discussed

in

"Servicing"

Section

be

performed

by

able

mechanics,

such

as

those

available

at

Snapper

Dealers.

All

directions,

left

or

right,

are

when

seated

on

Tractor

seat.

READ

THIS

MANUAL

CAREFULLY

BEFORE

OPERATING

TRACTOR

AND

ROTARY

MOWER.

Give

special

attention

to

paragraph

entitled

"Pre-Starting

Inspection."

*

—

4

—

IDENTIFICATION

PLATES

Tractor

chassis,

engine

and

Mower

base

each

have

identification

plates.

Record

numbers

on

these

plates

»

i

n

spaces

provided

and

refer

to

them

when

requesting

parts.

Note

that

engine

has

model,

serial

and

specifica¬

tion

numbers,

while

other

plates

have

only

model

and

serial

numbers.

MOWER

SERIAL

NO.

—

5

—

ENGINE

SERIAL

NO.

CHASSIS

SERIAL

NO.

FUEL

Refill

tank

after

using

Tractor,

except

when

storing

machine.

If

a

fuel

tank

is

partially

filled

for

an

ex¬

tended

Period

of

time

,

condensation

may

occur.

Fill

tank

with

clean,

fresh,

unleaded

(preferred)

or

regular

gasoline.

NEVER

USE

A

MIXTURE

OF

GASOLINE

AND

MOTOR

OIL.

If

dirt,

water

or

other

contaminants

are

present

in

fuel,

drain

fuel

tank

and

line.

Blow

out

line

clean

tank

and

refill.

A

CAUTION:

Fill

fuel

tank

outdoors

and

never

fill

while

engine

is

running

or

hot.

ASSEMBLY

AND

PRE-DELIVERY

INSTRUCTIONS

These

Instructions

have

been

prepared

as

a

guide

to

assist

in

pre-delivery

and

inspection,

as

outlined

on

New

Tractor

Pre-Delivery

Inspection

Check

List

(see

back

of

Manual).

Each

item

on

the

list

is

explained

in

these

Instructions.

To

ensure

new

tractor

performance

and

complete

customer

satisfaction,

carry

out

each

inspection

op¬

eration

completely

and

accurately.

ASSEMBLY

STEERING

WHEEL

The

Garden

Tractor

is

shipped

completely

assem¬

bled,

except

for

steering

wheel

and

operator's

seat.

With

front

wheel

straight

forward,

position

steering

wheel

on

shaft,

install

washer

and

nut

and

tighten

to

35-45

ft.-lbs.

Insert

center

cover

into

groove

in

top

of

steering

wheel

with

tang

in

recess

in

groove.

MOWER

See

Page

28

for

mower

installation.

PRE-DELIVERY

ENGINE

OIL

LEVEL

Engine

crankcase

is

filled

at

the

factory

to

proper

oil

level.

If

oil

level

is

low,

fill

to

full

mark

on

dip¬

stick,

Page

16.

ALL

OIL

DRAIN

PLUGS

Check

oil

drain

plugs

for

tightness.

FUEL

LINE

CONNECTIONS

Fill

fuel

tank

and

check

for

leaks

at

all

connections.

SERVICE

AIR

FILTER

Check

that

air

cleaner

element

is

properly

in¬

stalled

and

retainer

is

tight.

ELECTRICAL

CONNECTIONS

Check

wiring

connections

for

tightness.

CHOKE

CONTROL

Be

sure

choke

control

operates

freely

and

butter¬

fly

in

carburetor

is

completely

opening

and

closing.

ACTIVATE

BATTERY

CAUTION:

Electrolyte

contains

sul¬

phuric

acid.

Keep

acid

out

of

eyes,

off

skin

and

clothes.

Tractor

is

shipped

with

a

dry

charge

battery.

Following

procedure

is

recommended

for

activation

of

battery:

1.

Remove

battery

from

Tractor.

2.

Remove

caps

and

be

sure

vent

holes

are

open.

3.

Battery

and

electrolyte

temperature

should

be

at

least

70°

F.

4.

Fill

each

cell

with

electrolyte

to

level

of

in¬

dicator,

or

3/16

inch

above

top

of

separators.

5.

Permit

battery

to

stand

for

30

minutes.

6.

Check

electrolyte

level

and

add

as

necessary.

DO

NOT

OVERFILL.

7.

Replace

filler

caps

and

charge

battery

at

a

rate

not

exceeding

4

amps,

until

specific

gravity

of

each

cell

reaches

1.250.

8.

Install

battery.

ALTERNATOR

CHARGING

RATE

Observe

alternator

charging

rate

by

visual

ob¬

servation

of

ammeter.

ENGINE

RPM

(IDLE)

Engine

idle

speed

should

be

2100

to

2300

rpm.

See

Page

20.

ENGINE

RPM

(FULL

THROTTLE)

Full

throttle

engine

rpm

should

be

3500

to

3650

rpm,

with

no

load.

See

Page

20.

CARBURETOR

ADJUSTMENT

Carburetor

is

adjusted

by

engine

manufacturer

and

should

not

be

changed

unless

engine

does

not

function

satisfactorily.

Idling

air

adjustment

should

be

made

at

same

time

as

high

speed

adjustment

is

made,

as

each

affects

the

other.

See

Page

20.

GOVERNOR

PERFORMANCE

Governor

action

should

be

responsive

without

surging.

Surging

is

the

result

of

incorrect

adjust¬

ment

or

binding

of

governor

linkage.

TRANSMISSION

OIL

LEVEL

Check

dipstick

under

seat,

when

oil

is

warm,

to

—

7

-

make

certain

transmission,

differential

and

hy¬

draulic

system

are

properly

filled

with

Automatic

Transmission

Fluid.

For

heavy-duty

or

extreme

temperature

service

synthetic

hydrocarbon

oil

is

re¬

commended.

LUBRICATE

FITTINGS

Lubricate

grease

fittings

with

a

good

grade

of

lithium

base,

general

purpose

grease.

See

Page

17.

TRANSMISSION

CONTROL

AND

BRAKE

LINKAGE

Check

adjustment.

See

Page

22.

TIGHTEN

ALL

CHASSIS

BOLTS

AND

SCREWS

Check

chassis

bolts

carefully.

Some

are

in

alu¬

minium

housings

and

if

overtightened

threads

may

be

easily

damaged.

WHEEL

BOLTS

(REAR)

Check

rear

wheel

bolts

for

tightness.

See

Page

18.

TIRE

PRESSURE

ENGINE

CYLINDER

HEAD

BOLTS

Check

cylinder

head

bolts,

in

order

shown.

Fig.

23,

to

300

in.-lbs.

(30

ft.-lbs.)

torque.

DRIVE

TEST

Drive

Tractor,

observing

ammeter,

controls

and

clutch-brake

operation.

Check

operation

of

all

safety

switches

in

brake,

seat

and

PTO

controls.

IS

OPERATOR'S

MANUAL

AND

ASSEMBLY

INSTRUCTIONS

WITH

TRACTOR?

Make

sure

Operator's

Manual

and

Assembly

Instructions

are

with

Tractor

and

explain

following

to

owner:

Controls

Wheel

Tread

Adjustments

Operating

Procedures

Lubrication

Air

Filter

Service

Tire

and

Battery

Care

Storage

Operator's

Manual

Safety

and

Caution

Notes

and

Procedures.

Tractors

are

shipped

with

tires

inflated

from

25

to

30

psi.

Check

tires

carefully

and

bring

pressures

to

amounts

listed

on

Page

18.

CONTROLS

Fig.

1

—

Instrument

Panel

1.

Ammeter

2.

PTO

Switch

3.

Choke

4.

Ignition

Switch

5.

Throttle

Lever

6.

Hourmeter

(Accessory)

Fig.

2

—

Speed

Control/Parking

Brake

Lever

AMMETER

—

NO.

1,

FIG.

1

Ammeter

is

on

left

side

of

instrument

panel.

Normally

needle

will

be

on

right

(+)

side

of

dial

when

engine

is

running,

indicating

alternator's

rate

of

charge.

If

ammeter

indicates

a

discharge

(with

needle

on

(-)

side

of

dial)

for

any

length

of

time,

check

wiring,

battery

and

circuit

breaker

for

shorts

or

other

malfunctions.

PTO

SWITCH

(IMPLEMENT

DRIVE)

-

NO.

2,

FIG.

1

PTO

switch

is

above

choke

control.

Pull

out

and

raise

switch

lever

over

safety

cap

to

activate

implement

drive

clutch

and

flipping

down

switch

(disengaged)

turns

it

off.

Clutch

is

located

on

PTO

shaft

on

front

of

engine,

Fig.

22.

Ignition

switch

must

be

turned

on

to

activate

PTO

switch.

PTO

switch

must

be

disengaged

(down)

to

start

engine.

Verify

that

engine

starter

will

not

engage

with

PTO

switch

in

engaged

position.

CHOKE

-

NO.

3,

FIG.

1

Pull

knob

out

when

starting

a

cold

engine.

As

engine

warms

up

and

begins

to

run

smoothly,

push

knob

in.

IGNITION

SWITCH

—

NO.

4,

FIG.

1

Ignition

switch

is

key

operated

and

is

on

right

lower

portion

of

instrument

panel.

It

has

four

po¬

sitions;

off,

run

with

lights,

run

and

start.

Turning

key

to

start

cranks

starter

motor.

When

key

is

re¬

leased,

it

returns

to

run

position.

Turning

key

one

notch

to

left

of

"Run"

turns

on

lights.

Turning

key

one

more

notch

to

left

shuts

off

engine.

SEAT

SWITCH

(DEAD

MAN

CONTROL)

A

switch

in

ignition

cut

off

circuit

is

located

under

seat,

Fig.

7.

Operator

must

be

seated

on

Tractor

to

start

or

run

engine.

THROTTLE

-

NO.

5,

FIG.

1

Pushing

lever

up

increases

engine

speed.

When

lever

is

all

the

way

down,

engine

is

at

idling

speed.

HOURMETER

-

NO.

6,

FIG.

1

(ACCESSORY)

Hourmeter

indicates

accumulated

hours

of

en¬

gine

operation.

SPEED

CONTROL/PARKING

BRAKE

LEVER

-

FIG.

2

This

lever

is

used

to

select

desired

speed

range

to

meet

varying

conditions

and

also

as

a

parking

brake.

Neutral

return

brake

pedal

(Fig.

5)

must

be

completely

depressed

to

engage

parking

brake.

AUXILIARY

HYDRAULIC

CONTROL

LEVERS

—

NOS.

1

and

2,

FIG.

3

1650A

tractor

is

equipped

with

a

2-spool

hydraulic

control

valve.

Control

lever.

No.

2,

operates

3-point

—

9

—