SMC Networks 8028L2 Manuel de programmation

MANAGEMENT GUIDE

TigerSwitchTM 10/100/1000

28-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

SMC8028L2

20 Mason

Irvine, CA 92618

Phone: (949) 679-8000

TigerSwitch 10/100/1000

Management Guide

From SMC's Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions

Janurary 2010

Pub. # 149100000079A

E012010-MW-R01

Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable.

However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or

other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or

otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications

at any time without notice.

SMC Networks, Inc.

20 Mason

Irvine, CA 92618

Trademarks:

SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack, TigerSwitch, and TigerAccess are

trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective holders.

– 4 –

WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION

To register SMC products and to review the detailed warranty statement,

please refer to the Support Section of the SMC Website at

http://www.smc.com.

– 5 –

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

PURPOSE This guide gives specific information on how to operate and use the

management functions of the switch.

AUDIENCE The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are

responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment;

consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of general switch

functions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network Management

Protocol (SNMP).

CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show

information:

OTE

Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related

features or instructions.

AUTION

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or

damage the system or equipment.

ARNING

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS The following publication details the hardware features of the switch,

including the physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to

install the switch:

The Installation Guide

Also, as part of the switch’s software, there is an online web-based help

that describes all management related features.

REVISION HISTORY This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.

JANURARY 2010 REVISION

This is the first version of this guide. This guide is valid for software release

v1.12.

BOUT

HIS

UIDE

– 6 –

– 7 –

CONTENTS

WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION 4

ABOUT THIS GUIDE 5

CONTENTS 7

FIGURES 19

TABLES 23

SECTION I GETTING STARTED 25

1INTRODUCTION 27

Key Features 27

Description of Software Features 28

Configuration Backup and Restore 28

Authentication 28

Access Control Lists 29

Port Configuration 29

Rate Limiting 29

Port Mirroring 29

Port Trunking 29

Storm Control 29

Static Addresses 29

IEEE 802.1D Bridge 30

Store-and-Forward Switching 30

Spanning Tree Algorithm 30

Virtual LANs 31

Traffic Prioritization 31

Quality of Service 32

Multicast Filtering 32

System Defaults 33

2INITIAL SWITCH CONFIGURATION 35

Connecting to the Switch 35

ONTENTS

– 8 –

Configuration Options 35

Required Connections 36

Remote Connections 37

Basic Configuration 38

Setting Passwords 38

Setting an IP Address 38

Enabling SNMP Management Access 41

Managing System Files 45

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 45

SECTION II WEB CONFIGURATION 47

3USING THE WEB INTERFACE 49

Connecting to the Web Interface 49

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 50

Home Page 50

Configuration Options 50

Panel Display 51

Main Menu 51

4CONFIGURING THE SWITCH 55

Configuring System Information 55

Setting an IP Address 56

Setting an IPv4 Address 56

Setting an IPv6 Address 58

Setting the System Password 61

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 61

Configuring Port Connections 63

Configuring Authentication for Management Access and 802.1X 65

Creating Trunk Groups 69

Configuring Static Trunks 70

Configuring LACP 73

Configuring the Spanning Tree Algorithm 75

Configuring Global Settings for STA 76

Configuring Interface Settings for STA 78

Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 81

Configuring HTTPS 87

ONTENTS

– 9 –

Configuring SSH 88

IGMP Snooping 89

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query 90

Configuring IGMP Filtering 94

Configuring Link Layer Discovery Protocol 95

Configuring the MAC Address Table 98

IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 100

Assigning Ports to VLANs 101

Configuring VLAN Attributes for Port Members 102

Configuring Private VLANs 104

Using Port Isolation 105

Quality of Service 106

Configuring Port-Level Queue Settings 107

Configuring DSCP Remarking 108

Configuring QoS Control Lists 110

Configuring Rate Limiting 113

Configuring Storm Control 115

Access Control Lists 117

Assigning ACL Policies and Responses 117

Configuring Rate Limiters 118

Configuring Access Control Lists 119

Configuring Port Mirroring 127

Simple Network Management Protocol 128

Configuring SNMP System and Trap Settings 129

Setting SNMPv3 Community Access Strings 134

Configuring SNMPv3 Users 135

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 136

Configuring SNMPv3 Views 138

Configuring SNMPv3 Group Access Rights 139

Configuring UPnP 140

Configuring DHCP Relay and Option 82 Information 142

5MONITORING THE SWITCH 145

Displaying Basic Information About the System 145

Displaying System Information 145

Displaying Log Messages 146

Displaying Log Details 148

ONTENTS

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Displaying Access Management Statistics 148

Displaying Information About Ports 149

Displaying Port Status On the Front Panel 149

Displaying an Overview of Port Statistics 150

Displaying QoS Statistics 151

Displaying Detailed Port Statistics 152

Displaying Information on Authentication Servers 155

Displaying a List of Authentication Servers 155

Displaying Statistics for Configured Authentication Servers 156

Displaying Information on LACP 161

Displaying an Overview of LACP Groups 161

Displaying LACP Port Status 161

Displaying LACP Port Statistics 163

Displaying Information on the Spanning Tree 164

Displaying Bridge Status for STA 164

Displaying Port Status for STA 166

Displaying Port Statistics for STA 167

Displaying Port Security Information 168

Displaying Port Security Status 168

Displaying Port Security Statistics 169

Showing IGMP Snooping Information 173

Displaying LLDP Information 174

Displaying LLDP Neighbor Information 174

Displaying LLDP Port Statistics 176

Displaying DHCP Relay Statistics 177

Displaying the MAC Address Table 179

6PERFORMING BASIC DIAGNOSTICS 181

Pinging an IPv4 or IPv6 Address 181

Running Cable Diagnostics 182

7PERFORMING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 185

Resetting the Switch 185

Restoring Factory Defaults 186

Upgrading Firmware 186

Managing Configuration Files 187

Saving Configuration Settings 187

Restoring Configuration Settings 188

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