Scania L Series Manuel utilisateur

1 (103)

374 770

Product information for the

emergency services

Truck

L, P, G, R and S series

00:01-08

Issue: 8 en-GB

2 (103)

Table of contents

Before starting to read....................................................................................................................1

Fluids in the vehicle ........................................................................................................................2

Electrical system 24 V.....................................................................................................................3

Battery.......................................................................................................................................3

Battery master switch....................................................................................................................4

Cable harness..............................................................................................................................6

Getting into the vehicle...................................................................................................................7

Door..........................................................................................................................................7

Windscreen and door window.........................................................................................................9

Opening the vehicle front grille panel ........................................................................................... 10

Lockable front grille panel ........................................................................................................... 10

If the front grille panel of the vehicle cannot be opened ..................................................................... 11

Cab structure ...............................................................................................................................12

Vehicle safety equipment ..............................................................................................................13

Airbag ..................................................................................................................................... 13

Belt pretensioner........................................................................................................................ 14

Engine air intake ..........................................................................................................................15

Front air intake .......................................................................................................................... 15

High air intake........................................................................................................................... 16

Air suspension ..............................................................................................................................17

Cab with air suspension............................................................................................................... 17

Chassis air suspension................................................................................................................. 19

Securing the cab ...........................................................................................................................21

Adjusting steering wheel...............................................................................................................23

Adjusting with button ................................................................................................................. 23

Adjusting the seat.........................................................................................................................24

Cab dimensions and weight ..........................................................................................................25

Gas vehicles .................................................................................................................................. 26

Vehicle gas ............................................................................................................................... 26

Gas vehicle components in CNG................................................................................................... 28

Gas vehicle components in LNG................................................................................................... 30

3 (103)

Risk management for gas vehicles................................................................................................. 32

Hybrid vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, truck ..........................................................35

The electric propulsion system in hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles ................................................... 35

Built-in safety devices................................................................................................................. 36

Cut all power to the vehicle.......................................................................................................... 37

Procedure for extinguishing a fire.................................................................................................. 38

Recovery and shunting................................................................................................................ 39

The hybrid system...................................................................................................................... 42

Chemical information on propulsion batteries .................................................................................. 50

Electric vehicles............................................................................................................................51

The electric propulsion system in electric vehicles............................................................................ 51

Built-in safety devices................................................................................................................. 52

Cut all power to the vehicle.......................................................................................................... 53

Procedure for extinguishing a fire.................................................................................................. 54

Recovery and shunting................................................................................................................ 55

The electric drive system ............................................................................................................. 58

Chemical information on propulsion batteries .................................................................................. 64

Recovery and shunting .................................................................................................................65

Recovery.................................................................................................................................. 65

Towing and shunting................................................................................................................... 78

Vehicles with electrohydraulically steered tag axle............................................................................ 83

Release the electronic parking brake .............................................................................................. 84

Releasing the parking brake with inoperative pneumatic system .......................................................... 86

Disabling the parking brake.......................................................................................................... 87

Detach propeller shaft ................................................................................................................. 89

Half shaft ................................................................................................................................. 94

All-wheel drive vehicles.............................................................................................................. 97

Recovery tool............................................................................................................................ 99

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 1 (103)

Before starting to read

The document is intended for emergency services, recovery companies and

similar. Workshops should refer to the Workshop Manual.

WARNING!

Check that this is the latest issue of Scania’s product information for the

rescue services. Go to www.scania.com/group/en/home/products-and-

services/rescue-and-towing.

WARNING!

The information in Scania's product information for emergency services

applies to vehicles in the L, P, G, R and S series that have been ordered in

the ordinary order system.

Before starting to read

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 2 (103)

Fluids in the vehicle

WARNING!

Fuel in the fuel tank, fuel pipes and fuel hoses may be at a temperature of

70 Celsius.

The following fluids and volumes can be found in the vehicle:

1. Coolant: 80 litres

2. Washer fluid: 16 litres

3. Power steering gear

4. Engine oil: 47 litres

5. Transmission oil: 80 litres

6. Reductant*: 38-96 litres

7. Reductant*: 62-115 litres

8. Battery acid

9. Refrigerant: approx. 1,050 grams

10. Fuel: The capacity is shown on the vehicle’s fuel tanks

* Reductant is a solution of urea and water that is added to the exhaust gases

upstream of the catalytic converter in engines with an SCR system. The aim is

to reduce the emissions of nitrogen oxides.

Fluids in the vehicle

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 3 (103)

Electrical system 24 V

Battery

The location of the battery box varies depending on the vehicle equipment. The

illustrations show standard positioning (A and B). If the vehicle does not have

a battery master switch then the battery must be disconnected to switch off the

voltage.

IMPORTANT!

Battery box (A) can hold batteries for 2 separate circuits.

Electrical system 24 V

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 4 (103)

Battery master switch

The vehicle may be fitted with one or two battery master switches. In most

vehicles only the tachograph and the vehicle alarm are supplied with voltage

when the battery master switch is activated.

Depending on how the vehicle bodywork is connected, the bodywork may be

supplied with voltage even when the battery master switch is activated.

Vehicles with a battery at the rear are fitted with a jump socket that is live even

when the battery master switch is not activated.

Depending on the vehicle equipment, the battery master switch can be

activated in different ways. The battery master switch can be activated with the

battery master switch handle, an external switch or a switch in the instrument

panel.

IMPORTANT!

Disconnect the yellow control switch to switch off the VCB

system:

• For hybrid vehicles, see section: Hybrid vehicles and plug-in hybrid

electric vehicles > Built in safety devices.

• For electric vehicles, see section: Electric vehicles > Built in safety

devices.

External switch for battery master switch for the 24 V

system

The vehicle may be fitted with an external switch for the battery master switch;

this is normally red. The outer switch for the battery master switch is

positioned behind the vehicle cab on the left-hand side.

Electrical system 24 V

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 5 (103)

Switch for battery master switch in the instrument

panel

The switch for the battery master switch is located in the instrument panel.

Electrical system 24 V

00:01-08 Issue: 8 en-GB © Scania CV AB 6 (103)

Cable harness

The illustration shows the routing of the largest cable harnesses in the cab.

370 618

A - Cable harness inside the cab

B - Cable harness on the outside of the cab

Electrical system 24 V

Getting into the vehicle

Door

The door can be removed from the cab by cutting off the hinge.

WARNING!

The door can weigh up to 60 kg.

1. Open the cab corner to access the hinge. On electric vehicles, the right-hand

corner can be opened through an eye with wire rope from the outside

2. Cut or saw off hinges, door stop and cable harness.

Getting into the vehicle

Ce manuel convient aux modèles suivants

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