RWC THE SHARKBITE Guide de dépannage

SHARKBITE®

INSTALLATION GUIDE

sharkbite.com

THE TOTAL

PLUMBING SOLUTION

DONE.CUT:

Cut the pipe square removing rough

edges and debris. Mark the pipe to

the correct insertion depth.

PUSH:

Push pipe and ﬁtting together

up to the depth mark.

*Using the disconnect clip,

ﬁttings can be easily changed,

removed and reused.

SHARKBITE®FITTINGS / PIPE SIZE COMPATIBILITY / PIPE INSERTION DEPTH

Nominal Size of

Fitting Nominal Size of Pipe Pipe OD Size Pipe ID Size Pipe Insertion

Decimal Depth Fraction

1/4" 1/4" CTS 3/8" 0.305" 0.81" 13/16"

3/8" 3/8" CTS 1/2" 0.350" 0.94" 15/16"

1/2" 1/2" CTS 5/8" 0.475" 0.95" 15/16"

5/8" 5/8" CTS 3/4" 0.652" 1.13" 1-1/8"

3/4" 3/4" CTS 7/8" 0.671" 1.13" 1-1/8"

1" 1" CTS 1-1/8" 0.885" 1.32" 1-5/16"

1-1/4" 1-1/4" CTS 1-3/8" 1.055" 2.0" 2"

1-1/2" 1-1/2" CTS 1-5/8" 1.245" 2.25" 2-1/4"

2" 2" CTS 2-1/8" 1.629" 2.50" 2-1/2"

1/4" compression 1/4" ACR 1/4" 0.190" n/a

3/8" compression 3/8" ACR 3/8" 0.311" n/a 1/2" SharkBite End

15/16"

Pipe

Insertion Depth

The SharkBite®connection system is certiﬁed for potable water and hydronic applications. SharkBite uses an

advanced push-to-connect design that works in two stages. When the pipe is inserted into the ﬁtting it passes

the ﬁrst stage through a release collar and then through a stainless steel grab ring. The grab ring has teeth

that open out and grip onto the pipe. At the second stage the pipe is pushed through an o-ring protector which

aligns the pipe. A specially formulated o-ring is then compressed between the wall of the ﬁtting and the pipe

before the end of the pipe reaches the tube stop.

Only when the pipe has passed through the o-ring

and reaches the tube stop is a secure joint created.

The SharkBite ﬁttings can only be used with pipe/

tubing certiﬁed to the following speciﬁcations:

PEX (ASTM F876, CSA B137.5)

Copper (ASTM B 88)

CPVC (ASTM D 2846, CSA B137.6)

PE-RT (ASTM F 2769)

HDPE (SDR-9 ASTM D2737)

The SharkBite ﬁttings have an integral PEX Stiener

that is eective in supporting PEX, PE-RT, and HDPE

tubing to ensure the o-ring seals correctly on the

outside of the pipe. The PEX Stiener is not required

for use with CPVC and copper tubing, however these

two types of tubing ﬁt over the PEX Stiener easily

and hold it against the tube stop.

O-RING

TUBE STOP

O-RING PROTECTOR

RELEASE COLLAR

FIRST STAGE

SECOND STAGE

SUPPORT SLEEVE

GRAB RING

PEX STIFFENER

DZR LEAD FREE BODY

THE SHARKBITE®

CONNECTION SYSTEM

PREPARATION

The following instructions must be followed to assemble the SharkBite Connection System.

Select the correct size ﬁtting and pipe for the job.

Check that ﬁttings and pipe are clean, in good

condition and are free from damage and foreign

objects. Also check that the pipe is free from

scratches, cuts, or gouges. Cut the pipe so that the

ends are square. Ensure that there are no burrs or

damage to the cut end. Wherever possible proper

pipe cutting tools such as rotary pipe cutters (copper

tubing) or pipe shears (for plastic pipe) should be

used.

Once the pipe end is cut square and clean,

use the SharkBite Depth Deburr Gauge (sold

separately) and a permanent marker to mark

the insert depth on the outside of the pipe.

This mark is used to ensure that the joint is

assembled correctly. To assemble correctly, the

pipe needs to be pushed into the ﬁtting until it

meets the tube stop. Follow these three steps

to insert the pipe into the ﬁtting.

1. Insert the pipe through the release collar

to rest against the grab ring.

2. Push the pipe ﬁrmly with a slight twisting

action until it reaches the tube stop.

3. To ensure that the pipe is correctly

inserted, check that the depth mark is

within 0.005 in (0.13 mm) of the end of

the release collar

CONNECTING

A SHARKBITE JOINT

Disconnection of the joint can only occur by using either the SharkBite disconnect clip or the SharkBite disconnect

tongs. By applying pressure to the release collar with the clip or the disconnect tongs, the grab ring teeth are

splayed. This action releases the pipe, allowing it to be removed from the ﬁtting.

1. Place the SharkBite disconnect clip around the

pipe with the non-branded face against the release

collar. If using the SharkBite disconnect tongs, place

the teeth around the ﬁtting assembly. The fork end

with the SharkBite brand logo should be positioned

around the pipe and the other end around the neck

of the ﬁtting.

2. Push the clip against the release collar and pull the

pipe with a twisting action to release the pipe. If

using the SharkBite disconnect tongs, squeeze the

tool with one hand and pull the pipe with a twisting

action to release the pipe.

3. Check the ﬁtting and pipe end for damage. The

ﬁtting and pipe should be free of damage, foreign

objects and marks on the outside diameter. If the

pipe is damaged or marked, then cut and use a new

section of pipe.

DISCONNECTING

A JOINT

SHARKBITE®BURIAL

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings are suitable for burial in

most applications; however care is required when

using ﬁttings in applications that require burial to

ensure the correct installation practices are used and

due care is given to any environmental factors that

may have a detrimental eect on the life expectancy

of the ﬁttings and pipe.

The installation of SharkBite Universal ﬁttings

in applications that will require the burial of the

ﬁtting must comply with all local plumbing code

requirements.

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings and SharkBite PEX are

not suitable for use in areas where the soil is or may

become contaminated* including the soil used for

back ﬁlling. All SharkBite Universal ﬁttings with brass

bodies must have an impervious barrier between

the ﬁtting and the surrounding soil. Self-fusing,

formaldehyde and chloride-free, fully cured silicone

tape with a minimum thickness of 0.020" should be

used for this purpose.

The soil used for back ﬁlling must be free of rocks,

debris or any sharp objects that may cause damage

to the ﬁtting or pipe through impact or abrasion.

* Examples of contamination include, but are not limited to, petrochemicals

(reclaimed service station sites), high levels of nitrogen compounds (this could

be caused by animal waste or fertilizer that may be found in some agricultural

applications), low pH levels (below pH 6), high pH levels(above pH 8), run o

from land ﬁll, formaldehyde compounds, and solvents. It should be noted that

such contaminants have been known to migrate through plastic piping systems

and contaminate the Potable water supplied through these pipes.

SHARKBITE SILICONE BURIAL WRAP

Make a SharkBite Universal connection ensuring

pipe is inserted to proper depth. While leaving the

protective ﬁlm in place, measure the amount of tape

needed to completely wrap the ﬁtting. To ensure a

proper seal, overlap tape by 1"past the end of the

ﬁtting on every end and 1/4" – 1/2" between/across

the ﬁtting. Wrap the ﬁtting by pulling the tape tight

and removing the protective ﬁlm. Completely cover

the ﬁtting. The tape will bond to itself within minutes

and will cement to itself within a few hours forming

an air and water tight seal.

SHARKBITE FITTINGS IN CONCRETE

Do not allow joints within the slab. Use a continuous

length of SharkBite PEX Pipe within the slab and be

sure to check for leaks before pouring concrete.

SHARKBITE DISTANCE BETWEEN FITTINGS

Allow at least 1" of spacing between SharkBite

Universal ﬁttings for removal purposes.

SHARKBITE GROUNDING ON COPPER PIPE

When connecting a SharkBite Universal ﬁtting to a

copper piping system, install a copper jumper cable to

ensure proper grounding. SharkBite Universal ﬁttings

are not an electrically continuous ﬁtting.

INSTALLATION

REQUIREMENTS

THREADED CONNECTORS

Teﬂon tape should be used with threaded SharkBite

connectors to make a proper seal.

GALVANIZED TUBING

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings should not be installed

(threaded or push-to-connect) on galvanized tubing.

SHARKBITE SOLDERING

When soldering is required near a SharkBite Universal

connection, make all solder joints ﬁrst and then make

the SharkBite connections. Flame can cause the pipe

to reach high temperatures and should not be used

close to a SharkBite Universal ﬁtting.

SHARKBITE FITTING REUSE

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings are intended to be a

permanent connection and are not designed for

repeated connection and disconnection. If the need

arises to change a ﬁtting after initial installation this

can be done given that proper care is taken when

removing and reinstalling SharkBite Universal ﬁttings.

1. SharkBite disconnect tongs or SharkBite

disconnect clips must be used when removing

the ﬁttings.

2. The initial pipe and the new pipe must be clean

and free from scratches and burrs.

3. Mark the correct insertion depth, insert the ﬁtting to

the mark, turn the water back on and check for leaks.

WORKING PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings have a maximum

temperature of 200°F maximum pressure 200 psi

when used on copper pipe. When used on PVC, CPVC,

PEX, PE-RT or HDPE refer to the maximum pressure

temperature rating of the pipe.

PEX STIFFENERS

SharkBite Universal ﬁttings (3/8" to 1") come with

an Integral PEX Stiener. 1/4" (3/8" OD) ﬁttings do

not require PEX stieners. PEX Stiener are required

for PEX, PE-RT and HDPE pipe. 2XL PEX Stieners

sold separately.

Manufactured and Distributed by Reliance Worldwide Corporation

sharkbite.com

Reliance Worldwide Corporation

2300 Defoor Hills Rd NW,

Atlanta, GA 30318

Phone: 1-877-700-4242 • Fax: 1-877-700-4280

rwc.com

Reliance Worldwide Corporation (Canada) Inc.

74 Alex Avenue Vaughan, Ontario, L4L 5X1

Phone: 1-888-820-0120

Sales Inquiries: canadasal[email protected]om

Orders: canadaorders@rwc.com

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