PSG PHENIX Manuel utilisateur

45139A

OWNER`S MANUAL

OIL BURNING STOVE

PHENIX

Vérified and tested following

CAN/CSA B140.3 et UL 896 standards by:

Manufactured by:

SBI

1700 Léon-Harmel

Québec, (Québec)

G1N 4R9

www.psg-distribution.com

tel : (418 ) 527-3060

Fax : (418 ) 527-4311

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS AND SAVE FOR REFERENCE

Page 1 of 15

TABLE OF CONTENT

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS AND SAVE FOR REFERENCE.................................1

TABLE OF CONTENT ..................................................................................................1

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................................3

LOCATING THE STOVE...............................................................................................3

CHIMNEY INFORMATIONS .........................................................................................4

CONNECTING THE STOVE TO THE CHIMNEY..........................................................5

LEVELING THE UNIT...................................................................................................6

FIXATION OF STOVE TO FLOOR ...............................................................................6

CONNECTING STOVE TO OIL TANK..........................................................................7

ADJUSTING THE DRAUGHT.......................................................................................8

OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS .....................................................................................9

COMBUSTIBLE ............................................................................................................9

LIGHTING .....................................................................................................................9

CHANGING INTENSITY .............................................................................................10

TURNING THE STOVE OFF.......................................................................................11

MAINTENANCE..........................................................................................................11

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE....................................................................................12

CAUSES......................................................................................................................12

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (CONT’D)...................................................................13

CAUSES......................................................................................................................13

SPARE PARTS...........................................................................................................14

PSG LIMITED LIFETIME WARRANTY.......................................................................15

To receive full warranty coverage, you will need

to show evidence of the date you purchased your

stove. Keep your sales invoice. We also

recommend that you register your warranty online

www.psg-distribution.com

Registering your warranty online will help us track

rapidly the information we need on your stove.

Page 2 of 15

TECHNICAL DATA

PHENIX OIL BURNING STOVE

COMBUSTIBLE : OIL NO1 OIL NO2

HEAT INPUT : Kw BTU/h Kw BTU/h

Minimum: 5,9 20 450 4,8 16 600

Maximum: 10,9 37 250 9,6 33 150

FLOWRATE : cc/min litres/h cc/min litres/h

Minimum: 9,9 0,60 7,5 0,45

maximun: 17,3 1,04 16,1 0,97

MINIMUM DRAUGHT REQUIRED : 0,06 INWC 0,06 INWC

EFFICIENCY : % %

with fan : 78,5 79

without fan : 77 77

CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES

Mm in

Back 255 10

Side 305 12

Corner 255 10

A MINIMUM CLEARANCE OF 9’’ (230 mm)

FROM SINGLE WALL FLUE PIPE TO

COMBUSTIBLES MUST BE ALLOWED.

DIMENSIONS

mm in

Height : 889 35

Width : 508 20

Depth : 572 22½

Ø outlet flue pipe : 130 5

Ø burner : 255 10

Page 3 of 15

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

LOCATING THE STOVE

• Install the stove as close to the chimney as possible.

• Many configurations are possible, the most frequent are illustrated in figures 1, 2 and 3.

• Respect clearances indicated on page 1. They have been tested according to approvals.

• Always respect clearances of stove pipes manufacturers. Larger clearances always prevail.

Figure 1 : CORNER INSTALLATION

Figure 2 : PARALLEL INSTALLATION

Figure 3 : WALL INSTALLATION

Table 1 : CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES

mm in

Back 255 10

Side 305 12

Corner 255 10

Flue Pipe 230 9

• IMPORTANT: It is essential to ensure that the room where the stove is located is sufficiently

ventilated to provide an adequate air supply.

• If your home is well insulated, it is possible that you will have to install an outside fresh air intake.

THE BURNING OF ONE LITRE OF FUEL (OIL) REQUIRES APPROXIMATELY 30 M3OF AIR AND

WILL PRODUCE ABOUT 0.8 KG OF WATER OF WATER VAPOR AND 9 M3OF CARBONE

DIOXIDE AND ATMOSPHERIC NITROGEN. A SOURCE OF AIR FROM THE OUTSIDE IS NEEDED

TO REPLACE COMBUSTION AIR.

Page 4 of 15

CHIMNEY INFORMATIONS

• Before the hook up of the stove, check if the chimney is in good condition and that the quality of

the flue pipe will allow a sufficient draught. For a good combustion, refer to the technical data of

the stove to know the minimum draught required.

• Factory built ‘’A’’ type chimney or ‘’L’’ type chimney are approved for this unit. The chimney has to

be well insulated. A chimney too cold can affect the gas temperature and lower draught effects.

Low gas temperature will tend to condense and freeze or leak in your chimney.

• 5" factory built chimney is required. Using a larger flue tends to expand combustion gas and cools

them off witch has for result of lowering the draught effects. Gas expansion reduces the speed of

the draught and have the same effects.

• When the unit is installed on a masonry chimney which is often oversize, it’s required to use a

stainless steel liner of 5" diameter inside the existing chimney.

• The chimney has to reach a minimum of 15' high (including stove pipes). The chimney has to

extend not less than 3' above the point it exits the roof and 2' higher than any roof, building other

obstacle within a horizontal distance of 10'.

• CHIMNEY MINMUM HEIGHT :

Height of chimney should not be inferior

than 15’ (4.6 m).

Figure 4: CHIMNEY MINMUM HEIGHT

• CLEARANCES WITH ROOF SUMMIT AND

BUILDING NEARBY :

The chimney flue shall extend at least 2’ (0,6

m) above the highest roof surface or

structure within 10’ (3,0 m) horizontally of

the chimney.

Figure 5: CHIMNEY CLEARANCES

• CLEARANCE FROM ROOFING INTERSECTION :

The chimney flue shall extend at least 3’ (0,9 m) above the highest point at witch it comes in

contact with the roof.

YOUR APPLIANCE SHALL BE CONNECTED TO CHIMNEY HAVING SUFFICIENT

DRAUGHT AT ALL TIMES TO ASSURE SAFE AND PROPER OPERATION OF THE

BURNER.

Page 5 of 15

CONNECTING THE STOVE TO THE CHIMNEY

• The gases are vented from the back of the unit. The female part of the black pipe connector has to

be installed toward the flue connector of the stove. Secure all connections with the (3) self taping

screws, with 120odistance between each of them.

• The connection between stove pipes and chimney has to be perfectly sealed.

• A maximum horizontal length of 8' is allowed. Make sure to have a 1/4" slope per foot minimum.

• Do not use more than two 90oElbows while connecting the stove to the chimney.

• It is strictly forbidden to pass through combustible materials walls, floors and ceilings with stove

pipe connectors.

• DIRECT HORIZONTAL CONNECTION :

You may choose to connect your stove to

the chimney with an horizontal flue pipe.

Figure 6: HORIZONTAL CONNECTION .

• CEILING CONNECTION :

In the case where your chimney starts from

the ceiling, use one 90º elbow and the

necessary straight sections.

Figure 7: CEILING CONNECTION .

• DO NOT CONNECT MORE THAN ONE

STOVE TO YOUR CHIMNEY.

• FIX FLUE PIPES TOGETHER WITH

METAL SCREWS.

• MAKE SURE YOU RESPECT A ¼’’ SLOPE

PER FOOT OF HORIZONTAL PIPE

LENGTH.

• RESPECT CAREFULLY CLEARANCES TO

COMBUSTIBLES PRESCRIBED BY FLUE

PIPES MANUFACTURERS.

• FLUE PIPES CLEARANCES TO

COMBUSTIBLES DEPEND ON FLUE

PIPES TYPE AND MANUFACTURERS

• VERTICAL CONNECTION :

It is recommended to not use more than two

(2) 90º elbows and the necessary straight

sections to connect your stove to the

chimney.

Figure 8: VERTICAL CONNECTION .

Page 6 of 15

LEVELING THE UNIT

• Now that the stove is in place and properly

hooked up to the chimney, you have to adjust

the level on the burner.

• Put the level in the middle of the burner

parallel to the door. (Figure 9A). Screw or

unscrew the adjustable legs to level the

burner with a 7/16" key (10 mm).

• Put the level in the middle of the burner

parallel to the sides. (Figure 9B). Screw or

unscrew the adjustable legs to level the

burner with a 7/16" key.

Figure 9A: LEVELLING THE BURNER

IMPORTANT :

IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO LEVEL THE

BURNER TO ALLOW A PROPER OIL VAPOR

DISTRIBUTION THROUGH THE RINGS, AND A

BETTER OIL INLET.

Figure 9B: LEVELLING THE BURNER

FIXATION OF STOVE TO FLOOR

• The unit has to be stabilized in its location

using the two fixation brackets. Install the

brackets on the two back adjustable legs.

(figure 11)

• If the flooring is made of combustible

material it would be preferable to install the

unit on an non combustible surface covering

at least the dimensions of the stove.

Figure 10: INSTALLATION OF FIXATION

BRACKETS

Page 7 of 15

CONNECTING STOVE TO OIL TANK

• Make sure that the tank outlet is 12" (305 mm) higher than the inlet of the carburetor. (Gravity fed)

• Use only copper piping to connect tank to stove.

• Make sure that there is a small slope on the connection from the tank toward the stove.

• A 3" (75 mm) down slope is needed on the tank itself, from the outlet towards the other end of the

tank.

• When the tank is installed outdoors, it is preferable to use oil #1, to avoid viscosity problems.

NOTE : THE BAROMETRIC TANK SHALL BE LOCATED SO THAT THE TANK WILL NOT BE

EXPOSED TO THE DIRECT RAYS OF THE SUN OR BE ADJACENT TO ANY SOURCE

OF INTENSE HEAT.

Figure 11 : STOVE AND OIL TANK CONNECTION

Page 8 of 15

ADJUSTING THE DRAUGHT

• Your stove operated with natural draught, created by the ascension of combustion gases in the

chimney. This movement creates a siphon effect in the stove and forces ambient air to go in the

burner by the holes in its surround. These orifices let air in for combustion.

• For the unit to function properly, it is essential to check the quality of the draught using a draught

gauge. The draught is usually measured in inches of water column.

• Check the minimum draught required of the unit on page 1. The draught mentioned has to be

reached rapidly at a minimum settling (position #1).

• Depending on the model, the draught can be taken by the orifice on left side of the stove.

IMPORTANT : ALWAYS MEASURE THE DRAUGHT WITH ALL VENTILATION EQUIPMENT

INSTALLED IN THE HOUSE (RANGE HOOD, BATHROOM FAN, AIR EXCHANGER, DRYER, ETC

IN OPERATION.) ref. : standard CAN/CSA B-139 art. 4.1.5.

DRAUGHT REGULATOR

• An excessive draught is as bad as a draught

to low.

• The regulator controls the draught when it is

excessive (in high winds for exempla).

• If the draught exceeds 0.08 in of water

column, you will have to adjust the regulator.

• To adjust the draught you have to screw or

unscrew the court weight on the regulator.

Regulator open lowers the draught regulator

closed increases the draught.

Figure 12: DRAUGHT REGULATOR

THE ONLY RIGHT WAY OF MEASURING THE DRAUGHT IS TO USE A DRAUGHT GAUGE THAT

GIVES A READING IN INCHES OF WATER COLUMN. ALL OTHER METHOD (CANDLE,

MATCHES, ETC.) ARE UNRELIABLE.

INSTALLATION OF YOUR STOVE HAS TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH CAN/CSA B-139

INSTALLATION CODE FOR OIL-BURNING EQUIPMENT IN CANADA AND STANDARD NFPA 31

NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION STANDARD FOR OIL-BURNING EQUIPMENT IN

THE U.S..

THE INSTALLATION SHALL BE MADE BY A QUALIFIED PERSON MEMBER OF THE

CORPORATION IN FORCE IN YOUR AREA.

Page 9 of 15

OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS

COMBUSTIBLE

• Your stove has been designed to work with oil #1 or #2. DO NOT USE GASOLINE, CRANKCASE

OIL OR ANY OIL CONTAINING GASOLINE. The manufacturer declines all responsibility regarding

damage cause by using other combustibles.

• Make sure to use oil without impurities which may plug filters and valve’s orifice. Impurities only

give an improper combustion.

LIGHTING

BEFORE LIGHTING

• make sure that :

 The tank is full;

 The isolating valve is open;

• See that the (2) rings are in the right

position. Each of them are stamped A and B

(figure 13).

• Make sure that the flow regulating handle is

in the « 0 » position (figure 14b).

• If it’s not already done, arm down the valve’s

lever located behind the stove (figure 14A).

• Wait for the valve to fill up and let the level

stabilize.

• BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO LIGHT YOUR

STOVE, MAKE SURE THAT THE FLOW

REGULATING HANDLE IS IN THE 0

POSITION.

Figure 14B: CONSTANT LEVEL FLOW

CONTROL VALVE (CARBURATOR)

Figure 13: RINGS POSITION

Figure 14B: ARMING / DEARMING FLOW

CONTROL VALVE (CARBURATOR).

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