Pacific Star SSABR-B Manuel utilisateur

Multi-Mode

ADSL Ethernet Router

User’s Manual

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

July. 2003

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

iii

without written permission from the product manufacturer.

Changes are periodically made to the information in this document. They will be incorporated in

subsequent editions. The product manufacturer may take improvement and/or changes in the

product described in this document at any time.

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

FCC compliance

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On this equipment is a label that contains,

among other information, the FCC registration number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this

equipment. You must upon request, provide this information to your telephone company.

If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the Telephone Company may

discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify in advance. But, if advance notice isn’t

practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint

with the FCC.

Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures

that could affect proper operation of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give

you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service. The FCC prohibits this equipment to

be connected to party lines or coin-telephone service.

In the event that this equipment should fail to operate properly, disconnect the equipment from the

phone line to determine if it is causing the problem. If the problem is with the equipment, discontinue

use and contact your dealer or vendor.

DOC compliance information

NOTICE: The Canadian Department of Communications label identifies certified equipment. This

certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective,

operational and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate

to the user’s satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of

the local Telecommunications Company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable

method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions

might not prevent degradation of service in some situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility

designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or

equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to

disconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility,

telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This

precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.

CAUTION: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the

appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.

NOTICE: The Load Number (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of the

total load to be connected to a telephone loop which is used by the device, to prevent overloading.

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

The termination on a loop may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement

that the sum of the Load Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 100.

European CTR 21 compliance

The equipment has been approved in accordance with Council Decision 98/482/EC for pan-European single

terminal connection to the public switched telephone network (PSTN). However, due to differences between the

individual PSTNs provided in different countries, the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance

of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point. In the event of problem, you should contact

your equipment supplier in the first instance.

Note: The manufacturer should ensure that the vendor and user of the equipment is clearly informed

of the above information by means of package and/or user manuals of the forms of user instructions.

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

Table of Contents

1INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................... 1

FEATURES.............................................................................................................................................1

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS .....................................................................................................................2

USING THIS DOCUMENT.......................................................................................................................2

What’s covered in this document?......................................................................................2

Notational conventions........................................................................................................2

Typographical conventions.................................................................................................2

Special messages .................................................................................................................3

CUSTOMER AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT...............................................................................................3

2GETTING TO KNOW THE ADSL ETHERNET ROUTER .............................. 5

PARTS CHECK.......................................................................................................................................5

FRONT PANEL.......................................................................................................................................5

REAR PANEL.........................................................................................................................................5

3QUICK START........................................................................................................ 7

PART 1 — CONNECTING THE HARDWARE .........................................................................................7

Step 1. Connect the ADSL cable and optional telephone. ................................................8

Step 2. Connect the Ethernet cable.....................................................................................8

Step 3. Attach the power connector....................................................................................8

Step 4. Turn on the ADSL Router and power up your systems.........................................8

PART 2 — CONFIGURING YOUR COMPUTERS....................................................................................9

Before you begin..................................................................................................................9

Windows



95, 98 PCs:.......................................................................................................9

Windows NT 4.0 workstations:.........................................................................................10

Windows 2000 PCs: ..........................................................................................................11

Windows Me PCs...............................................................................................................12

Assigning static Internet information to your PCs..........................................................13

PART 3 — CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER................................................................................14

TESTING YOUR SETUP .......................................................................................................................15

4GETTING STARTED WITH THE CONFIGURATION MANAGER............ 17

ACCESSING THE CONFIGURATION MANAGER..................................................................................17

FUNCTIONAL LAYOUT .......................................................................................................................19

THE HOME TAB AND SYSTEM VIEW TABLE.....................................................................................20

CHANGING THE SYSTEM DATE AND TIME........................................................................................22

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

vii

CHANGING THE SYSTEM DATE AND TIME........................................................................................22

CHANGING YOUR LOGIN PASSWORD ...............................................................................................23

COMMITTING YOUR CHANGES AND REBOOTING THE DEVICE .......................................................25

Committing your changes .................................................................................................25

Rebooting the device using Configuration Manager......................................................26

CONFIGURING RFC 1483 BRIDGE OF ADSL ROUTER ...................................................................27

Network Outline.................................................................................................................27

Configuration Process: .....................................................................................................27

CONFIGURING RFC 2516 PPPOE ROUTING OF ADSL ROUTER ....................................................29

Network Outline.................................................................................................................29

Configuration Process: .....................................................................................................29

CONFIGURING RFC 2364 PPPOA ROUTING OF ADSL ROUTER....................................................31

Network Outline.................................................................................................................31

Configuration Process: .....................................................................................................31

CONFIGURING RFC 1483 ROUTING OF ADSL ROUTER..................................................................33

Network Outline.................................................................................................................33

Configuration Process: .....................................................................................................33

CONFIGURING RFC 1577 ROUTING OF ADSL ROUTER..................................................................35

Network Outline.................................................................................................................35

Configuration Process: .....................................................................................................35

5SETTINGTHE LAN IPADDRESS..................................................................... 37

CONFIGURING THE LAN IP ADDRESS..............................................................................................37

CONFIGURING THE LAN IP ADDRESS..............................................................................................38

6VIEWING SYSTEM IP INFORMATION AND PERFORMANCE

STATISTICS .......................................................................................................... 43

VIEWING THE ADSL ROUTER’S IP ADDRESSES...............................................................................43

VIEWING IP GLOBAL STATISTICS .....................................................................................................44

7CONFIGURING DYNAMIC HOST CONFIGURATION PROTOCOL........ 45

OVERVIEW OF DHCP.........................................................................................................................45

What is DHCP? .................................................................................................................45

Why use DHCP?................................................................................................................45

ADSL Router DHCP modes..............................................................................................46

CONFIGURING DHCP SERVER..........................................................................................................47

Viewing, modifying, and deleting address pools, and excluding IP addresses from a

pool.....................................................................................................................................................50

Viewing current DHCP address assignments .................................................................51

CONFIGURING DHCP RELAY............................................................................................................52

SETTING THE DHCP MODE...............................................................................................................53

8CONFIGURING NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION............................. 55

OVERVIEW OF NAT ...........................................................................................................................55

YOUR DEFAULT NAT SETUP............................................................................................................56

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

viii

VIEWING NAT GLOBAL SETTINGS AND STATISTICS......................................................................57

VIEWING NAT RULES AND RULE STATISTICS.................................................................................57

VIEWING CURRENT NAT TRANSLATIONS .......................................................................................57

ADDING NAT RULES.........................................................................................................................57

The napt rule: Translating between private and public IP addresses ...........................57

The RDR rule: Allowing external access to a LAN computer ........................................57

The basic rule: Performing 1:1 translations....................................................................57

The filter rule: Configuring a basic rule with additional criteria..................................57

The bimap rule: Performing two-way translations.........................................................57

The pass rule: Allowing specific addresses to pass through untranslated....................57

9CONFIGURING DNS SERVER ADDRESSES.................................................. 57

ABOUT DNS.......................................................................................................................................57

ASSIGNING DNS ADDRESSES ...........................................................................................................57

CONFIGURING DNS RELAY ..............................................................................................................57

10 CONFIGURING IP ROUTES.................................................................. 57

OVERVIEW OF IP ROUTES .................................................................................................................57

Comparing IP routing to telephone switching.................................................................57

Hops and gateways............................................................................................................57

Using IP routes to define default gateways......................................................................57

Do I need to define IP routes?..........................................................................................57

VIEWING THE IP ROUTING TABLE ....................................................................................................57

ADDING IP ROUTES ...........................................................................................................................57

11 CONFIGURING THE ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL..... 57

RIP OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................57

When should you configure RIP?.....................................................................................57

CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER’S INTERFACES WITH RIP.........................................................57

VIEWING RIP STATISTICS..................................................................................................................57

12 CONFIGURING THE ATM VCC............................................................ 57

VIEWING YOUR ATM VC SETUP.....................................................................................................57

ADDING ATM VCCS.........................................................................................................................57

MODIFYING ATM VCCS..................................................................................................................57

13 CONFIGURING PPP INTERFACES...................................................... 57

VIEWING YOUR CURRENT PPP CONFIGURATION............................................................................57

VIEWING PPP INTERFACE DETAILS..................................................................................................57

ADDING A PPP INTERFACE DEFINITION...........................................................................................57

MODIFYING AND DELETINGPPP INTERFACES.................................................................................57

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

14 CONFIGURING EOA INTERFACES .................................................... 57

OVERVIEW OF EOA ...........................................................................................................................57

VIEWING YOUR EOA SETUP.............................................................................................................57

ADDING EOA INTERFACES ...............................................................................................................57

15 CONFIGURING IPOA INTERFACES................................................... 57

VIEWING YOUR IPOA INTERFACE SETUP.........................................................................................57

ADDING IPOA INTERFACES...............................................................................................................57

16 CONFIGURING BRIDGING................................................................... 57

OVERVIEW OF BRIDGES.....................................................................................................................57

USINGTHE BRIDGING FEATURE........................................................................................................57

DEFINING BRIDGE INTERFACES.........................................................................................................57

SYSTEM MODE ...................................................................................................................................57

DELETING A BRIDGE INTERFACE ......................................................................................................57

17 CONFIGURING FIREWALL SETTINGS ............................................. 57

CONFIGURING GLOBAL FIREWALL SETTINGS..................................................................................57

MANAGING THE BLACK LIST ............................................................................................................57

18 CONFIGURING IP FILTERS.................................................................. 57

OVERVIEW..........................................................................................................................................57

VIEWING YOUR IP FILTER CONFIGURATION....................................................................................57

CONFIGURING IP FILTER GLOBAL SETTINGS...................................................................................57

CREATING IP FILTER RULES .............................................................................................................57

IP FILTER RULE EXAMPLES................................................................................................................57

VIEWING IP FILTER STATISTICS........................................................................................................57

MANAGING CURRENT IP FILTER SESSIONS......................................................................................57

19 VIEWING DSL PARAMETERS.............................................................. 57

20 VIEWING SYSTEM ALARMS ............................................................... 57

VIEWING THE ALARM TABLE............................................................................................................57

DISPLAYING THE ALARM MONITOR IN A SEPARATE WINDOW.......................................................57

SSABR-B/SSABR-BU ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

AIPADDRESSES, NETWORK MASKS, AND SUBNETS................................. 57

IP ADDRESSES....................................................................................................................................57

Structure of an IP address.................................................................................................57

Network classes..................................................................................................................57

SUBNET MASKS ..................................................................................................................................57

BBINARY NUMBERS............................................................................................. 57

BINARY NUMBERS .............................................................................................................................57

Bits and bytes.....................................................................................................................57

CTROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................ 57

DIAGNOSING PROBLEM USING IP UTILITIES ....................................................................................57

ping.....................................................................................................................................57

nslookup .............................................................................................................................57

DGLOSSARY............................................................................................................ 57

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