Nikon D700 Manuel utilisateur

DIGITAL CAMERA

)C)

User's Manual

TechnicalNotes

- Camera Care, Options, and Resources

This chapter covers the following topics:

Compatible Lenses......................................................... pg. 370

Optional Flash Units (Speedlights) ............................. pg. 377

Other Accessories ........................................................... pg. 385

Caring for the Camera ................................................... pg. 391

Storage........................................................................................pg.391

Cleaning ...........................................................................................pg. 391

The Low-PassFilter........................................................................pg.392

"Clean Now". .............................................................................pg.392

"Clean at Startu p/Shutdown". ............................................pg. 393

Manual Cleaning .....................................................................pg.395

Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions ........... pg. 398

Troubleshooting ............................................................. pg. 402

Error Messages ................................................................ pg. 409

Appendix ......................................................................... pg. 417

Specifications .................................................................. pg. 428

369

CPU lenses (particularly types G and D) are recommended for use

with the D700. CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of

CPU contacts, type G and D lenses by a letter on the lens barrel.

Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring.

CPU contacts Aperture ring

CPU lens Type G lens Type D lens

Compatible CPU Lenses i

370

1 IX-Nikkor lenses can not be used.

2 Vibration Reduction (VR) supported with VR lenses.

3 Spot metering meters selected focus point.

4 Can not be used with shifting or tilting.

5 The camera's exposure metering and flash control systems do not work

properly when shifting and/or tilting the lens, or when an aperture other than

the maximum aperture is used.

6 Manual exposure mode only.

7 Can be used with AF-S and AF-I lenses only (pg. 371).

8 With maximum effective aperture of f/5.6 or faster.

9WhenfocusingatminimumfocusdistancewithAF80-200mmf/2.8,AF35-

70mmf/2.8,AF28-85mmf/3.5-4.5<New>,orAF28-85mmf/3.5-4.5lensat

maximumzoom,in-focusindicatormaybedisplayedwhenimageonmatte

screeninviewfinderisnotinfocus.Adjustfocusmanuallyuntilimagein

viewfinderisinfocus.

10Withmaximumapertureoff/5.6orfaster.

[] The AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter

The AF-S/AF-I teleconverter can be used with the following AF-S and AF-I

lenses:

• AF-S VR Micro 105mm f/2.8G ED1

• AF-S VR 200mm f/2G ED

• AF-S VR 300mm f/2.8G ED

• AF-S 300mm f/2.8D ED II

• AF-S 300mm f/2.8D ED

• AF-1300mm f/2.8D ED

• AF-S 300mm f/4D ED2

• AF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8G EDVR

• AF-S 400mm f/2.8D ED II

• AF-S 400mm f/2.8D ED

• AF-1400mm f/2.8D ED

1 Autofocus not supported.

• AF-S NIKKOR500mm f/4G EDVR2

• AF-S 500mm f/4D ED II2

• AF-S 500mm f/4D ED2

• AF-1500mm f/4D ED2

• AF-S NIKKOR600mm f/4G EDVR2

• AF-S 600mm f/4D ED II2

• AF-S 600mm f/4D ED2

• AF-1600mm f/4D ED2

• AF-S VR 70-200mm f/2.8G ED

• AF-S 80-200mm f/2.8D ED

• AF-S VR 200-400mm f/4G ED2

2 Autofocus not supported when used with AF-STeleconverter TC-17EII/TC-20EII.

[] Lens f-number

The f-number given in lens names is the maximum aperture of the lens.

371

372

Lens/accessory ....

AI-, AI-modified, Nikkor or

Nikon Series E lenses _

MedicaI-Nikkor 120ram f/4

Reflex-Nikkor

PC-Nikkor

AI-type Teleconverter _0

PB-6 Bellows Focusing

Attachment _

Auto extension rings (PK-

series 11A, 12, or 13; PN-11)

Non-CPU Lenses 1

Non-CPU lenses include manual focus lenses and other lenses

without a built-in CPU. The following is a list of compatible non-

CPU lenses and accessories.

Focusmode , I Metering system

J M (with ' i _ i

SC ] electronic _: I A/_]D_Tl_Colo_r:[E-_

rangefinder)

-- _ v, --

-I

-I _11

1 Some lenses can not be used (pg. 373).

2 Range of rotation for AI 80-200ram f/2.8 ED tripod mount is limited by camera

body. Filters can not be exchanged while AI 200-400ram f/4 ED is mounted on

camera.

3 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.

4 If maximum aperture is specified using Non-CPU lens data (pg. 210), aperture

value will be displayed in viewfinder and control panel.

5 Can be used only if lens focal length and maximum aperture are specified using

Non-CPU lens data (pg. 210). Use spot or center-weighted metering if desired

results are not achieved.

6 For improved precision, specify lens focal length and maximum aperture using

Non-CPU lens data (pg. 210).

7 Can be used in manual exposure modes at shutter speeds slower than 1/12s s.

8 Electronic rangefinder can not be used with shifting or tilting.

9 Exposure determined by presetting lens aperture. In aperture-priority auto

exposure mode, preset aperture using lens aperture ring before performing AE

lock or shifting lens. In manual exposure mode, preset aperture using lens

aperture ring and determine exposure before shifting lens.

I0 Exposure compensation required when used with A128-85mm f/3.5_.5, A135-

105mm f/3.5-4.5, AI 35-I 35mm f/3.5-4.5, or AF-S 80-200mm f/2.8D. See

teleconverter manual for details.

11 With maximum effective aperture of f/5.6 or faster.

12RequiresPK-12orPK-13autoextensionring.PB-6Dmayberequired

dependingoncameraorientation.

13Usepresetaperture.Inaperture-priorityautoexposuremode,setaperture

usingfocusingattachmentbeforedeterminingexposureandtaking

photograph.

•PF-4ReprocopyOutfitrequiresPA-4CameraHolder.

[] Compatible Non-CPU Lenses

If lens data are specified using Non-CPU lens data (pg. 210), many of the

features available with CPU lenses can also be used with non-CPU lenses.

If lens data are not specified, color matrix metering can not be used, and

center-weighted metering is used when matrix metering is selected.

Non-CPU lenses can only be used in exposure modes Ftand !I, when

aperture must be set using the lens aperture ring. If the maximum

aperture has not been specified using Non-CPU lens data, the camera

aperture display will show the number of stops from maximum aperture;

the actual aperture value must be read offthe lens aperture ring.

Aperture-priority auto will be selected automatically in exposure modes P

and ,5. The exposure-mode indicator (P or ,5) in the control panel will

blink, and Ftwill be displayed in the viewfinden

Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses

The following accessories and non-CPU lenses can NOTbe used with the

D700:

•TC-16AS AF teleconverter

•Non-AI lenses

• Lenses that require the AU-1

focusing unit (400mm f/4.5, 600mm

f/5.6, 800mm f/8, 1200mm f/11)

• Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 7.5mm f/5.6,

8mm f/8, OP 10mm f/5.6)

• 2.1 cm f/4

• Extension Ring K2

• 180-600mm f/8 ED (serial numbers

174041-174180)

• 360-1200mm f/11 ED (serial

numbers 174031-174127)

• 200-600mm f/9.5 (serial numbers

280001-300490)

•AF lenses for the F3AF (AF 80mm

f/2.8, AF 200mm f/3.5 ED,

AF Teleconverter TC-16)

• PC 28mm f/4 (serial number 180900

or earlier)

• PC 35mm f/2.8 (serial numbers

851001-906200)

• PC 35mm f/3.5 (old type)

• Reflex 1000mm f/6.3 (old type)

• Reflex 1000mm f/11 (serial numbers

142361-143000)

• Reflex 2000mm f/11 (serial numbers

200111-200310)

373

[] The Built-in Flash

The built-in flash can be used with CPU lenses with focal lengths of 24 mm

(16 mm in DX format) to 300ram. Remove lens hoods to prevent shadows.

The flash has a minimum range of 60 cm (2 ft.) and can not be used in the

macro range of macro zoom lenses. The flash may be unable to light the

entire subject with the following lenses at ranges lessthan those given

below:

:" Lens =Zoo--m-posi_tio_°°n..........._Mi_°n_r_an_°g_'e-°°_

AF-S DX 12-24mm f/4G ED 18mm 0.6 m/2 ft.

AF-S DX 17-55mm f/2.8G ED 20mm 1.5 m/4 ft. 11 in.

AF-S 17-35mm f/2.8D ED 28ram 1.0 m/3 ft. 3m.

AF 18-35mm f/3.5-4.SD ED 24ram 1.0 m/3 ft. 3m.

AF 20-35mm f/2.8D 24 mm 1.0 m/3 ft. 3 in.

PC-ENIKKOR 24ram f/3.SD ED 24 mm 1.5 m/4 ft. 11 in.

AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8G ED 35 mm 1.0 m/3 ft. 3 in.

AF-S VR24-120mm f/3.5-5.6G ED 24ram 1.0 m/3 ft. 3m.

AF-S 28-70mm f/2.8D ED 35 mm 1.5 m/4 ft. 11 in.

When used with the AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.SO ED, the flash will be

unable to light the entire subject at all ranges.

The built-in flash can also be used with AI-, Al-modified Nikkor, Nikon

Series Eand non-CPU lenses with a focal length of24-300mm. AI 50-

300ram f/4.5, modified AI 50-300ram f/4.5, and AI-S 50-300ram f/4.5 ED

lenses must be used at a zoom position of 180ram or above, and AI 50-

300ram f/4.5 ED lenses at a zoom position of 135mm or above.

374

_I_ Red-Eye Reduction

Lenses that block the subject's view of the AF-assist illuminator may

interfere with red-eye reduction.

_I_ AF-Assist Illumination

The AF-assist illuminator can be used with lenses with focal lengths of 24-

200 mm. AF-assist illumination is not available with the following lenses:

•AF-S VR 200mm f/2G ED • AF-S VR 200-400mm f/4G ED

At ranges under 0.7 m (2ft. 4in.), the following lenses may block the AF-

assist illuminator and interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor:

• AF Micro 200mm f/4D ED • AF-S DX 17-55mm f/2.8G ED

• AF-S VR 24-120mm f/3.5-5.6G ED • AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8G ED

• AF Micro 70-180mm f/4.5-5.6D ED • AF-S 28-70mm f/2.8D ED

• AF-S 17-35mm f/2.8D ED

At ranges under 1.1 m (3ft. 7 in.), the following lenses may block the AF-

assist illuminator and interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor:

• AF-S DX VR 55-200mm f/4-5.6G ED

At ranges under 1.5 m (4ft. 11in.), the following lenses may block the AF-

assist illuminator and interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor:

• AF-S VR 70-200mm f/2.8G ED • AF-S VR 70-300mm f/4.5-5.6G ED

• AF-S 80-200mm f/2.8D ED • AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.8G ED

• AF 80-200mm f/2.8D ED

At ranges under 2.3 m (7ft. 7 in.), the following lenses may block the AF-

assist illuminator and interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor:

• AF VR80-400mm f/4.5-5.6D ED

375

[] Calculating Picture Angle

The D700 can be used with Nikon lenses for 35mm (135) format cameras.

If Auto DX crop is on (the default setting) and a 35mm format lens is

attached, the picture angle will be the same as a frame of 35mm film

(36.0 x 23.9 mm); ifa DX lens is attached, the picture angle will

automatically be adjusted to 23.5 x 15.6 mm (DX format).

To choose a picture angle different from that of the current lens, turn Auto

DX crop off and select FX format (36 x24) or DX format (24 x16). If a

35 mm format lens is attached, the picture angle could be reduced by

1.5 x by selecting DX format (24 x16), exposing a smaller area.

Lens

FX format (36 x24) picture size (36.0 × 23.9 mm,

equivalent to 35mm format camera)

// Picture diagonal

DX format (24 x 16) picture size

(23.5 × 15.6 mm, equivalent to DX

\ format_ m_!_!

Picture angle (FX format (36 x24);

! 35mm format)

Picture angle (D× format (24 x 16); DX format)

The DX format (24 x 16) picture angle is about 1.5 times smaller than the

35mm format picture angle. To calculate the focal length of lenses in

35mm format when DX format (24 x16) is selected, multiply the focal

length of the lens by about 1.5 (for example, the effective focal length of a

50mm lens in 35mm format would be 75 mm when DX format (24 x16)

is selected).

376

The D700 can be used with CLS-compatible

flash units. Remove the accessory shoe cover

when attaching optional flash units. The

built-in flash will not fire when an optional

flash unit isattached.

The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)

Nikon's advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers improved

communication between the camera and compatible flash units

for improved flash photography. The Creative Lighting System

supports the following features:

• i-TTLflashcontrol:Improved through-the-lens (TTL) flash control

for use with CLS (see page 184). Flash level is set using monitor

pre-flashes to measure the light reflected by the subject,

ensuring optimal flash output.

•AdvancedWirelessLighting:Allows i-TTL flash control with remote

wireless flash units.

•FVlock (pg. 192): Locks flash level at the metered value, allowing a

series of photographs to be taken at the same flash level.

•AutoFPHigh-SpeedSync(pg. 306): Allows the flash to be used at the

highest shutter speed supported by the camera, making it

possible to choose the maximum aperture for reduced depth of

field.

377

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