Formula 48 2008 Manuel utilisateur

1-1

Welcome Aboard

Dear Formula Owner:

Welcome aboard! We appreciate how much careful thought, research and planning you put into the

decision to purchase a new boat, and we are pleased to welcome you as a new member of the

Formula family.

Members of the Formula team – your local dealership’s personnel as well as all the Formula

employees who had a part in building, inspecting and providing support for your boat – are

dedicated to delivering the highest quality product possible, and we all share in your pride of

ownership.

Your Formula boat will afford you many hours of relaxation and pleasure on the water. Along with

the enjoyment, however, comes responsibility for not only yourself but also your passengers and

others on the water.This Owner Information Manual is designed to help you familiarize yourself

with your new Formula before you take her out on the water and as a quick-reference tool

whenever a little information is needed.Your selling dealer will also be glad to help you learn more

about your new boat should any questions arise.

We also encourage you, and all those who will be boating with you, to take a safe boating course.

The United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the United States Power Squadron, and the American

Red Cross all offer free courses. Call 1-800-336-BOAT for information on the boating course

nearest you (in Virginia, call 1-800-245-BOAT).The more you know about boating, the more fun

you will have!

Congratulations on your wise decision.We wish many satisfying hours of boating pleasure to you

and your crew!

Sincerely,

Scott D. Porter

President

Section 1

Introduction

NMMA Certification

Formula is a charter member of the National

Marine Manufacturers Association (NMMA).This

independent organization members include boat,

engine and marine equipment manufacturers

that are focused on the improvement and safety

of boating.

Your new Formula boat is NMMA certified. A

NMMA certification not only satisfies the U. S.

Coast Guard (USCG) regulations but also the

more rigorous equipment and system standards

based on those established by the American

Boat andYacht Council, Inc. (ABYC).Your

Formula meets or exceeds NMMA safety-based

certifications. DECLARATION OF

CONFORMITY

A CE mark means the boat complies with

European directives for recreational vessels as

published by the International Organization for

Standardization (ISO).

Yacht Certification

Figure 1-1

1-2

Section 1

Raw Water System ...............................5-15

Automatic Fire Extinguisher System.....5-15

Equipment..............................................5-16

Section 6—Getting Underway

Safety Checklist.......................................6-1

Basic Safe Boating Rules........................6-1

Fueling .....................................................6-4

Pre-Operational Checks ..........................6-5

Boat Trim/Loading....................................6-6

Boarding...................................................6-6

Section 7—Operation

Starting.....................................................7-1

Shifting.....................................................7-2

Steering....................................................7-2

Running....................................................7-3

Stopping...................................................7-3

Operating at High Speed.........................7-3

Maneuvering Techniques.........................7-4

Boating At Night.......................................7-7

Special Operating Conditions..................7-7

Holding Position.......................................7-8

Use of Trim Tabs......................................7-8

Anchoring and Sea Anchors .................7-10

Towing and Being Towed.......................7-12

Heavy Weather ......................................7-13

Swimming and Diving............................7-15

Docking..................................................7-16

Mooring Lines........................................7-17

Using Fenders........................................7-18

Navigational Hints..................................7-18

Section 8—Schedule Checks and Service

After Each Run ........................................8-1

Scheduled Maintenance Checks.............8-2

Section 9—Care and Maintenance

Interior Cleaning ......................................9-1

Exterior Cleaning.....................................9-2

Unscheduled Maintenance......................9-5

Bilge.......................................................9-10

Corrosion and Electrolysis.....................9-10

Galvanic Corrosion Protection...............9-10

Section 10—Storage

In-Water Storage Preparation................10-1

Lifting the Boat.......................................10-1

Storage Cradle.......................................10-2

Storage/Winterization ............................10-2

Re-activating the Boat After Storage.....10-3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section 1—Introduction

Welcome Aboard.....................................1-1

Declaration of Conformity........................1-2

Table of Contents.....................................1-3

Owner/Operator Responsibilities.............1-5

Publications..............................................1-5

Qualified Boat Operators.........................1-5

Education Opportunities..........................1-6

Federal, State and Local Regulations.....1-6

Reporting Accidents ................................1-6

Rendering Assistance..............................1-6

Serial Number Locations.........................1-6

Repair and Modifications.........................1-7

Environmental Considerations.................1-7

Section 2—Boating Safety

Signal Words/Definitions..........................2-1

Required Safety Equipment ....................2-2

Recommended Equipment......................2-5

Emergency Considerations .....................2-5

Hazardous Conditions.............................2-6

Operating By Minors..............................2-10

Communication......................................2-10

Section 3—Specifications and Layout

Boating Terminology ................................3-1

Dimensions..............................................3-2

48Yacht....................................................3-3

45Yacht....................................................3-5

Section 4—Controls and Indicators

Gauges ....................................................4-1

Circuit Breakers .......................................4-4

Switches...................................................4-4

Cabin Controls and Indicators...............4-10

Battery On/Off Switches........................4-14

Section 5—System Operation and Equipment

Powertrain................................................5-1

Fuel System.............................................5-1

Helm System ...........................................5-2

Bilge and Blower System ........................5-2

DC Electrical............................................5-3

AC Electrical ............................................5-6

Shore Power ............................................5-7

Generator.................................................5-9

Battery Charger .......................................5-9

Fresh Water System..............................5-10

Gray Water System................................5-13

Waste Water System.............................5-14

Head System Operation........................5-14

1-3

Introduction

Section 11—Troubleshooting

Section 12—Warranty and Service

Thunderbird Limited Warranty Policy ....12-2

Section 13—Forms

Service Log............................................13-1

Fuel Log.................................................13-2

Float Plan...............................................13-3

Useful Information..................................13-4

Transfer Form.........................................13-5

1-4

Section 1

Insurance

You must obtain insurance before operating your

new boat. Insurance for loss by fire, theft or other

causes, or liability protection against accidents is

a must for responsible boaters.The boat owner

is legally responsible for any damage or injury

caused when he, or someone else operating the

boat, is involved in an accident. Many states

have laws detailing minimum insurance needs.

Your insurance agent or your dealer may be able

to supply you with more information.

Registration/Documentation

The USCG requires that all power boats

operated on the navigable waters of the U. S.

must be registered in the state of main use; also,

many states require registration in that state

whenever boating on waters within their state

boundary. Contact your state boating authorities

(and neighboring states) for registration

information on boats and trailers.Your Formula

dealer can supply you with the appropriate forms.

PUBLICATIONS

Your Owner Information Binder includes infor-

mation about onboard systems and equipment

furnished by suppliers other than Formula Boats.

Please refer to these manufacturer’s manuals for

additional operation and maintenance

instructions not covered in this manual.

QUALIFIED BOAT

OPERATORS

This manual is not intended to provide complete

training on all aspects of boat operation.We

strongly recommend that all operators of this

boat seek additional training on boat handling

and safety. Have all operators become familiar

with the handling characteristics, and proper

steering and control system usage before

attempting high-speed operation.

Some states require youths 16 years of age and

younger to complete a boating safety course

before operating any watercraft. Many others

require operators under the age of 18 to be

licensed in small boat operation.

OWNER/OPERATOR

RESPONSIBILITIES

At the time of delivery, the owner/operator is

responsible for:

●Understanding warranty terms and

conditions of both the propulsion units and

boat.

●Obtaining insurance.

●Examining boat to ensure proper operation

of all systems.

Before operating the boat, the owner/operator is

responsible for:

●Obtaining state registration of the boat.

●Providing the proper USCG required safety

equipment.

●Following proper break-in procedures for

the propulsion unit(s).

●Understanding safety information and

proper operating procedures within this

manual.

While operating the boat, the owner/operator is

responsible for:

●Knowing that all safety equipment and

personal floatation devices (PFDs) are in

good condition and suitable for your boat

and passenger load.

●Having at least one other passenger who is

capable of handling the boat in an

emergency.

●Following safe operating practices and the

“Rules of the Road.”

●Understanding proper maintenance and

knowledge of the boat’s operating systems.

●Providing safety training for the passengers.

●Avoiding the use of alcohol and other drugs.

●Providing assistance to other boaters.

1-5

Introduction

EDUCATION

OPPORTUNITIES

Boat smart from the start, take a boating safety

course and get a free vessel safety check

annually for your boat. For more information,

contact: United States Coast Guard Auxiliary,

1-800-368-5647, www.cgaux.org; United States

Power Squadrons, 1-888-FOR-USPS,

www.usps.org.

Most boaters can enhance their enjoyment of

boating experiences through increased

knowledge of safe operation, navigation and

regulation of pleasure boats.The following is a

list of some other agencies and organizations

that offer Water Safety, First Aid and CPR

courses or information.To find boating safety

courses in your area, call your state’s local

boating agency or the USCG boating safety

courseline at 1-800-336-2628

(1-800-245-2628 in Virginia).

●American Red Cross

●State Boating Offices

●Canadian Power and Sail Squadrons

●Boat Owners Association of the United

States

●National Safe Boating Council

●Yacht Clubs

FEDERAL, STATE AND

LOCAL REGULATIONS

The USCG is the authority of the waterways;

they are there to help the boating public. State

boating regulations are enforced by local

authorities.You are subject to marine traffic laws

and “Rules of the Road” for both federal and

state waterways; you must stop if signaled to do

so by enforcement officers, and permit to be

boarded as asked.

REPORTING ACCIDENTS

The USCG requires the owner or operator of a

boat involved in an accident, to report the

incident to the proper marine law enforcement

agency for the state in which the accident

occurred. Immediate notification to the nearest

State boating authority is required if a person

dies or disappears as a result of a recreational

boating accident. If a person dies or sustains

injuries requiring more than first aid, a formal

report must be filed within 48 hours of the

accident. A formal report must be filed within 10

days for accidents exceeding $500 in property

damage or complete loss of boat.

RENDERING ASSISTANCE

If you see a distress signal or suspect a boat is

in trouble, you must assume it is a real

emergency and render assistance immediately.

By law, the operator in charge of the craft is

obligated to provide assistance to any individual

in danger if such assistance can be provided

safely. Failure to render assistance can result in

a fine and/or imprisonment.

The 1971 Boating Safety Act grants protection to

a “Good Samaritan” boater providing good faith

assistance, and absolves a boater from any civil

liability arising from such assistance.

SERIAL NUMBER

LOCATIONS

Your Formula boat, its engines and propulsion

units, and other equipment onboard will have a

serial number for identification. It is a good

practice to prepare a list of all serial number

items and store it in a safe place other than

onboard the boat. An Important Information

Form is located at the end of this manual.

Please refer to the equipment operator’s

manuals supplied in your Owner Information

Binder for location of serial numbers.

1-6

Section 1

The spilling of fuel or oil into our waterways

contaminates the environment and is dangerous

to wildlife. Do not discharge or dispose of fuel, oil

or other chemicals into the water; it is prohibited

and you can be fined.These are two common,

accidental types of discharge:

●Overfilling the fuel tanks

●Pumping contaminated bilge water

Discharge/Disposal of Waste

Waste means all forms of garbage, plastics,

recyclables, food, wood, detergents, sewage,

and even fish parts in certain waters – in short,

nearly everything. We recommend you bring

back everything you take out with you for proper

disposal ashore.

Use an approved pump-out facility at your

marina. Many areas prohibit the discharge of

sewage overboard or even an operable

overboard waste discharge.

Marine Sanitation

NOTICE

Direct disposal of sanitation waste into

some waters is prohibited and could

result in being fined. Be sure to check

local regulations.

Have your Formula dealer properly service the

waste disposal system when needed.

Excessive Noise

Noise means engine noise, radio noise or even

voices. Many bodies of water have adopted

noise limits. Do not use thru-transom exhaust

unless you’re well off shore. Music and loud

conversation can carry a considerable distance

on water, especially at night. Be sure to follow

regulations and be courteous.

To avoid damaging the waste disposal

system and the environment, do not

place facial tissues, paper towels or

sanitary napkins in the head.

REPAIRS AND

MODIFICATIONS

Your Formula boat has been designed for safety

in the harsh marine environment and thoroughly

tested and certified for compliance with

applicable safety standards. Because of the

possibility of interference with the structural

design of the boat, owner installation of

additional equipment or modifications of factory

equipment is not recommended and may void

manufacturer’s warranties.

In addition, do not attempt to make repairs

unless you are certified to do so. Be sure to have

the necessary authorized repair information, and

use approved marine replacement parts.

Your Formula dealer is qualified to ensure

repairs, additions or modifications to your boat

will not compromise safety, design integrity or

warranty coverage.

ENVIRONMENTAL

CONSIDERATIONS

As a boater, you already appreciate nature’s

beauty and the peace of the great outdoors. It is

a boater’s responsibility to protect the natural

environment by keeping waterways clean.

MARPOLTreaty

The USCG enforces the International

Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from

ships, commonly referred to as the MARPOL

Treaty (MARine POLlution).This treaty prohibits

the overboard dumping of all ship-generated

plastics, chemicals, garbage and oil.

Fuel/Oil Spillage

Fumes from rags can collect in bilge

and be extremely hazardous. Do not

store rags used to wipe-up fuel or

solvent spills in the boat. Dispose of

rags properly ashore.

1-7

Introduction

Wake/Wash

Be alert for NO WAKE zones. Prior to entering a

no wake zone, come off plane to the slowest

steerable speed. Use caution when operating

around smaller crafts, in channels and marinas,

and in congested areas.

Exhaust Emissions

Increased exhaust (hydrocarbon) emissions

pollute our water and air. Keep your engine

tuned and boat hull clean for peak performance.

Consult your Formula dealer and propulsion unit

operator’s manual for information.

Emission ControlWarranty Information

Your boat may be equipped

with an engine that meets

the strict requirements set

forth by the California Air

Resources Board (CARB).

If so, the engine has a

special environmental tag

and the boat has this label affixed to it.The tag

and the label are required by the California Air

Resources Board (CARB).The label has 1, 2, 3,

or 4 stars.The label MUST be affixed to the

boat, if the boat is operated in the state of

California and/or bordering waters.

CORC013

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its

constituents are known to the State of

California to cause cancer, birth defects

and other reproductive harm.

You are responsible for injury and

damage caused by your wake/wash.

Paints

If your boat is kept in water where marine growth

is a problem, the use of anti-fouling paint may

reduce the growth rate. Be aware of

environmental regulations that may govern your

paint choice. Contact your local boating

authorities for information.

Cleaning Agents

Household cleaners should be used sparingly

and not discharged into waterways. Do not mix

cleaners and be sure to use plenty of ventilation

in enclosed areas. DO NOT use products which

contain phosphates, chlorine, solvents, non-

biodegradable or petroleum based products.

Citrus-based cleaners are excellent for marine

cleaning purposes and are safe for you and the

environment.

Fishery Resources

There is a tremendous drain on our fishery

resources. Over-fishing and pollution have

strained the fish population. Do your part by

keeping only what you will eat and practice

catch-and-release.

Foreign Species

If you trailer your boat from lake to lake, you may

unknowingly introduce a foreign aquatic species

from one lake to the next.Thoroughly clean the

boat below the water line, remove all weeds and

algae, and drain the bilge before launching the

boat in a new body of water.

1-8

Section 1

2-1

SIGNAL WORDS/

DEFINITIONS

The popularity of boating and other water sports

has undergone an explosion in growth the past

few years. Because of this, safety is an important

issue for everyone who shares in the use of our

waterways.

Throughout this manual specific precautions and

symbols identify safety related information.

The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION!

BECOME ALERT!YOUR SAFETY IS

INVOLVED!

Indicates the presence of a hazard

which WILL or CAN cause MINOR or

MODERATE personal injury or property

damage.

Indicates the presence of a hazard

which CAN cause SEVERE injury, death

or substantial property damage.

Indicates the presence of a hazard

which WILL cause SEVERE injury, death

or substantial property damage.

Your safety, the safety of your passengers, and

other boaters are among your responsibilities as

operator of this boat.Your boat must be in

compliance with USCG safety equipment

regulations.You should know how to react

correctly to adverse weather conditions, have

good navigation skills, and follow the “rules of

the road” as defined by the USCG and

state/county/local regulations.

Before each outing you should check all safety

equipment, such as fire extinguishers, personal

floatation devices (PFDs), flares, distress flags,

flashlights, and the engine stop switch.They

should be operable, in good condition, readily

visible, and easily accessed.

Check local weather reports before casting off;

do not leave the dock area when strong winds

and electrical storms are in the area or predicted

to be in the area.

Tell someone your travel plans and leave a float

plan. A float plan makes the job of search and

rescue much easier for authorities. A float plan

template can be found in the back of this manual.

●Read and understand this manual,

the propulsion unit manual, and the

generator manual. Be sure that you

understand all controls and operating

instructions before attempting to

operate the boat. Improper operation

can be extremely hazardous.

●Be in control of your boat. Do not

operate your boat under the influence

of alcohol or other drugs.

Section 2

Boating Safety

NOTICE

Indicates installation, operation or

maintenance information which is

important but not hazard-related.

The precautions listed in this manual and on

your Formula boat are not all-inclusive. If a

procedure, method, tool, or part is not

specifically recommended, you must satisfy

yourself that it is safe for you and others, and

that the boat will not be damaged or made

unsafe as a result of your decision.

REMEMBER-- USE COMMON SENSE WHEN

OPERATING YOUR BOAT!

REQUIRED SAFETY

EQUIPMENT

The Federal Boat Safety Act of 1971 (FBSA/71)

established minimum safety standards for boats

and associated equipment, specified by the

USCG. In addition, the ABYC and the NMMA

work with boat builders to develop voluntary

standards that exceed base requirements.

The included safety equipment on your Formula

meets or exceeds the standards of the USCG,

ABYC and the NMMA. Some required safety

equipment such as PFDs are not included with

your Formula boat.Your Formula dealer can help

you choose the appropriate equipment.

NOTICE

Many states’equipment requirements go

beyond USCG requirements. Contact your

state boating office for further

information.

Equipment requirements for coastal and inland

waters differ. Check with local authorities or the

USCG for further information about coastal

water requirements.

The following equipment may or may not be

required by federal/local regulations.

Life Saving Equipment

Federal law requires at least one Type I, II, III, or

V Personal Floatation Device (PFD), of the

proper size, for each person on board or being

towed, and at least one Type IV throwable PFD

in the boat.

There are four types of PFDs to wear and one

type used for throwing in emergency situations.

Type I Life Preserver: Most buoyant PFDs are

effective on all waters, especially open, rough

water.

Type II Buoyant Vest: Good for calm water near

shore on most inland waters where quick rescue

is likely.

Type II

Buoyant Vests

Figure 2-2

Type I

Life Preservers

Figure 2-1

2-2

Section 2

KC-0041C

KC-0051C

Table des matières

Autres manuels Formula Bateau

Formula

Formula Cruiser Manuel utilisateur

Formula

Formula Fastech Manuel utilisateur

Formula

Formula SUN SPORT Manuel utilisateur

Manuels Bateau populaires d'autres marques

Raymarine

Raymarine ST70 Instrument Manuel utilisateur

Pro-Line Boats

Pro-Line Boats Pro Line 19 Sport Manuel utilisateur

Jeanneau

Jeanneau CAP CAMARAT 8.5 CC Manuel utilisateur

Tiara Yachts

Tiara Yachts C49 2024 Manuel utilisateur

Monterey Boats

Monterey Boats Sport Yacht 330 Manuel utilisateur

J 105 Manuel utilisateur

PURSUIT

PURSUIT OS 335 Manuel utilisateur

Boston Whaler

Boston Whaler CONQUEST 345 Manuel utilisateur

Jeanneau

Jeanneau SUN ODYSSEY 41 DS Manuel utilisateur

Meridian

Meridian 490 Pilothouse Manuel utilisateur

Advanced Elements

Advanced Elements AdvancedFrame Expedition AE1009 Manuel utilisateur

Robo Marine Indonesia

Robo Marine Indonesia GEOMAR Manuel utilisateur

Swallow Boats

Swallow Boats BayRaider Manuel utilisateur

Intex

Intex Excursion 5 Set Manuel utilisateur

X SHORE

X SHORE EELEX 8000 Manuel utilisateur

ISLAND PACKET

ISLAND PACKET 370 Manuel utilisateur

Sea Ray

Sea Ray 175 Sport Manuel utilisateur

Regal

Regal 2300 Manuel utilisateur