Dell Server Console Switch Manuel utilisateur

Dell™ Server Console Switch

User's Guide

Notes, Cautions, and Warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make

better use of your computer.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential damage to

hardware or loss of data if instructions are not followed.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property

damage, personal injury, or death.

____________________

Information in this publication is subject to change without notice.

Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written

permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and PowerEdge are trademarks

of Dell Inc.; Avocent is a registered trademark of Avocent Corporation. Microsoft®,

Windows®, Windows Server®, MS-DOS®, and Windows Vista® are either

trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States

and/or other countries. Red Hat Enterprise Linux® and Enterprise Linux® are

registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to either

the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any

proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

590-1068-501A

Model 1081AD/2161AD Server Console Switch

July 2011

Contentsxxx |xxx3

Contents

Product Overview 1

Features and Benefits 1

Reduce Cable Bulk 1

SIP Intelligent Modules 1

Multiplatform Support 2

User Interfaces 2

Virtual Media and Smart Card-capable Switches 3

IPv4 and IPv6 Capabilities 3

Access the SCS Using a Standard TCP/IP Network 4

Upgradeable 4

Two-tier Expansion 4

Dell Remote Access Key (RAK) 4

KVM Remote Access 4

Avocent Management Software Plug-in 5

Local Video Scaling 5

Encryption 5

Safety Precautions 7

General 7

LAN Related Precautions 9

Installation 11

Getting Started 11

Setting Up Your Network 12

SCS Quick Setup 13

Rack Mounting the Switch 14

Rack Mounting Safety Considerations 14

Contentsxxx |xxx4

Installing the Dell ReadyRails System 15

Installing the Switch 20

Connecting the SCS Hardware 23

Tiering Your Switch Using a SIP 26

Adding a Tiered Switch 29

Adding a Tiered Legacy Switch 31

Adding a Port Expansion Module (Optional) 33

Configuring Your SCS 35

Setting Up the Built-in Web Server 35

Connecting to the OBWI Through a Firewall 35

Verifying Power Status 37

Adjusting Mouse Settings on Target Devices 37

Local OSCAR User Interface 39

Main Dialog Box Functions 39

Viewing and Selecting Ports and Devices 39

Viewing Switch System Status 41

Selecting Devices 42

Soft Switching 43

Navigating the OSCAR Interface 43

Connecting Local Virtual Media 45

Setup Dialog Box Functions 46

Changing the Display Behavior 47

Controlling the Status Flag 48

Setting the Keyboard Country Code 49

Assigning Device Types 50

Assigning Device Names 50

Configuring Network Settings 51

Commands Dialog Box Functions 52

Selecting Devices for Scan Mode 53

Contentsxxx |xxx5

Enabling or Disabling Scan Mode 54

Viewing and Disconnecting User Connections 54

Displaying Version Information and Upgrading Firmware 55

OBWI Operation 57

Using the OBWI 59

Viewing System Information 61

Scan Mode 63

Generating a Certificate 63

Tools - Rebooting and Upgrading 65

Rebooting the SCS 65

Upgrading SCS Firmware 65

Saving and Restoring SCS Configurations and User Databases 66

Property Identity and Location Settings 68

Viewing Version Information 68

Network Settings 68

SNMP Settings 70

Auditing Event Settings 71

Setting Event Destinations 71

Ports Settings- Configuring a SIP 72

Deleting SIPs 72

Upgrading SIPs 72

Launching a Session 73

General Sessions Settings 74

Local User Account Settings 75

Virtual Media Session Settings 76

Contentsxxx |xxx6

Avocent User Account Settings 78

Override Admin 78

Active Sessions 79

Closing a Session 79

Video Viewer 81

Changing the Toolbar 84

Window Size 84

Adjusting the View 85

Refreshing the Image 86

Video Settings 86

Target Video Settings 88

Automatic Video Adjustment 89

Video Test Pattern 89

Vendor-specific Video Settings 89

Color Settings 89

Contrast and Brightness 90

Noise Settings 90

Mouse Settings 91

Cursor Type 91

Mouse Scaling 94

Mouse Alignment and Synchronization 94

Virtual Media 95

Requirements 95

Sharing and Preemption Considerations 96

Virtual Media Dialog Box 96

Opening a Virtual Media Session 97

Contentsxxx |xxx7

Closing a Virtual Media Session 100

Smart Cards 101

Keyboard Pass-through 102

Macros 103

Saving the View 103

Closing a Session 103

Terminal Operation 105

Network Configuration 105

Other Console Main Menu Options 106

Firmware Management 107

Enable Debug Messages 107

Set/Change Password 107

Restore Factory Defaults 107

Reset Switch 107

Set Web Interface Ports 107

Exit 107

Appendix A: MIB and SNMP Traps 109

Appendix B: Setup Port Pinouts 113

Appendix C: Using Avocent Serial IQ Modules 115

Serial IQ Module Modes 115

Configuring the Serial IQ Module 115

Creating a Serial IQ Module Macro 118

Using History Mode 119

Contentsxxx |xxx8

Serial IQ Module Pinouts 120

Appendix D: Sun Advanced Key Emulation 121

Appendix E: UTP Cabling 123

UTP Copper Cabling 123

Wiring Standards 123

Cabling Installation, Maintenance, and Safety Tips 124

Appendix F: Technical Specifications 127

Appendix G: Technical Support 131

Product Overviewxxx |xxx1

Product Overview

The Dell 1081AD/2161AD Server Console Switch (SCS) is an analog keyboard,

video, and mouse (KVM) switch that provides flexible, centralized local access

to data center servers. It can also provide centralized remote access to data

center servers when used in conjunction with the optional Remote Access Key

(RAK).

Features and Benefits

Reduce Cable Bulk

With device densities continually increasing, cable bulk remains a major concern

for network administrators. The SCS significantly reduces KVM cable volume in

the rack by utilizing the innovative Server Interface Pod (SIP) and single,

industry-standard Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cabling. This allows a higher

device density while providing greater airflow and cooling capacity.

SIP Intelligent Modules

The SCS supports SIPs that are powered directly from the target device and

provide Keep Alive functionality when the SCS is not powered. The SIPs with

CAT 5 design dramatically reduce cable clutter while providing optimal

resolution and video settings. The built-in memory of SIPs simplifies

configuration by assigning and retaining unique device names and Electronic ID

(EID) numbers for each attached device.

PS/2 and USB SIPs are available allowing direct KVM connectivity to devices.

The USB2+CAC SIP is also available. The SCS is offered with 8 or 16 ARI

2xxx |Product Overviewxxx

ports that are used to connect SIPs to the SCS. Then utilizing the SIPs, you can

attach additional switches to expand your SCS system. This flexibility allows

you to add capacity as your data center grows.

Multiplatform Support

Dell SIPs are available for use with the SCS to support PS/2, USB, USB2, and

USB2+CAC device environments.

Interoperability with Avocent®IQ Module Intelligent Cabling may also be used

to connect local devices to the SCS. PS/2, USB, and Sun®module options are

available. For more information, please refer to the appropriate Avocent

installer/user guide for your product or visit avocent.com/manuals for more

information.

User Interfaces

The SCS is equipped with two “point-and-click” interfaces to manage the SCS

locally. They are the local user interface (UI), referred to as OSCAR™, and the

on-board web interface (OBWI). Using the configuration options provided by

these interfaces, you can tailor your SCS to your specific application. The

OBWI can also be used to access and control any attached devices, and handle

all basic KVM needs remotely.

NOTE: Remote KVM sessions via the OBWI requires the installation of the Dell RAK.

OSCAR Interface

The OSCAR interface, accessed using the local port, features intuitive menus

and operation modes to configure your SCS and devices. Devices can be

identified by name, EID, or port number.

The OSCAR interface allows you to protect your system with a screen saver

password. When the screen saver mode engages, access is prohibited until the

appropriate password is entered to reactivate the system. By typing Help in the

password dialog, you are directed to Dell Technical Support. Recommended

usage for the SCS is in a data center infrastructure protected by a firewall.

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