Dell Dimension XPS Gen 4 Manuel utilisateur

Dell™Dimension™XPSServiceManual

Before You Begin

Opening the Computer Cover

About Your XPS Computer

Technical Specifications

Advanced Troubleshooting

System Setup Program

Removing and Installing Parts

Closing the Computer Cover

Technical Overview

Notes, Notices, and Cautions

Abbreviations and Acronyms

For a complete list of abbreviations and acronyms, see the Dell Dimension Help file.

IfyoupurchasedaDell™nSeriescomputer,anyreferencesinthisdocumenttoMicrosoft®Windows®operating systems are not applicable.

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

©2004DellInc.Allrightsreserved.

Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, Inspiron, Dell Precision, Dimension, OptiPlex, Latitude, PowerEdge, PowerVault, PowerApp, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell

Inc.; Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any

proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

Model WHL

October2004Rev.A00

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.

NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

Back to Contents Page

Before You Begin

Dell™Dimension™XPSServiceManual

Getting Started

Recommended Tools

Turning Off Your Computer

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Getting Started

This section provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the

following conditions exist:

lYou have performed the steps in "Turning Off Your Computer" and "Before Working Inside Your Computer."

lYouhavereadthesafetyinformationinyourDell™Product Information Guide.

lA component can be replaced by performing the removal procedure in reverse order.

Recommended Tools

The procedures in this document may require the following tools:

lSmall flat-blade screwdriver

lPhillips screwdriver

lFlash BIOS update program floppy disk or CD

Turning Off Your Computer



1. Shut down the operating system:

a. Save and close any open files, exit any open programs, click the Start button, and then click Turn Off Computer.

b. In the Turn off computer window, click Turn off.

The computer turns off after the operating system shutdown process finishes.



2. Ensure that the computer and any attached devices are turned off. If your computer and attached devices did not automatically turn off when you shut

down your operating system, press and hold the power button for 4 seconds.

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Use the following safety guidelines to help protect your computer from potential damage and to help ensure your own personal safety.



1. Turn off your computer.

NOTICE: To avoid losing data, save and close any open files and exit any open programs before you turn off your computer.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

CAUTION: Handle components and cards with care. Do not touch the components or contacts on a card. Hold a card by its edges or by its metal

mounting bracket. Hold a component such as a processor by its edges, not by its pins.

NOTICE: Only a certified service technician should perform repairs on your computer. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not

covered by your warranty.

NOTICE: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its strain-relief loop, not on the cable itself. Some cables have a connector with

locking tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before you disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep

them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, ensure that both connectors are correctly oriented and

aligned.

NOTICE: To avoid damaging the computer, perform the following steps before you begin working inside the computer.

NOTICE: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug it from the network wall jack.



2. Disconnect any telephone or telecommunication lines from the computer.



3. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets, and then press the power button to ground the system board.



4. Open the computer cover.

Back to Contents Page



CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the

computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate any static electricity that could harm internal components.

Back to Contents Page

Opening the Computer Cover

Dell™Dimension™XPSServiceManual



1. Follow the procedures in "Before You Begin."



2. Lay the computer on its side so that the arrow on the bottom of the computer points up.



3. Slide the cover release latch toward the top of the computer (A).



4. Raise the cover, and pivot it toward the front of the computer (B).

Back to Contents Page



CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

CAUTION: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of

your computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

NOTICE: Ensure that sufficient space exists to accommodate the open cover—at least 30 cm (1 ft) of desk top space.

Back to Contents Page

About Your XPS Computer

Dell™Dimension™XPSServiceManual

Front View

Front View (Door Open)

Back View

Front View

Front View (Door Open)

hard-drive activity

light

The hard-drive light is on when the computer reads data from or writes data to the hard drive. The light might also be on when a

device such as your CD player is operating.

power button

Press to turn on the computer.

NOTICE: To avoid losing data, do not use the power button to turn off the computer. Instead, perform an operating system

shutdown.

drive door

Open the drive door to access the floppy and CD/DVD drives.

front-panel door

Open the door to use the front-panel connectors.



NOTE: The front door is removable; if you remove it or accidentally knock it off its hinges, it snaps back in place. For more information

on removing the door, see "Drive Door."

Back View

headphone connector

Use the headphone connector to attach headphones and most kinds of speakers.

microphone connector

Use the microphone connector to attach a personal computer microphone for voice or musical input into a sound or telephony

program.

USB 2.0 connectors

(2)

Use the front USB connectors for devices that you connect occasionally, such as joysticks or cameras.

It is recommended that you use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain connected, such as printers and

keyboards.

IEEE 1394 connector

Attach high-speed serial multimedia devices, such as digital video cameras.

processor fans (2)

For optimal cooling, two processor fans are provided. Do not block the vents.

cover latch

release

To open the computer, lay the computer on its side with the cover latch release at the top and then push the latch to the left. For

more information, see "Opening the Computer Cover."

network adapter

connector

To attach your computer to a network or broadband device, connect one end of a network cable to either a network jack or to your

network or broadband device. Connect the other end of the network cable to the network adapter connector on the back panel of

your computer. A click indicates that the network cable has been securely attached.



NOTE: Do not plug a telephone cable into the network connector.

On computers with a network connector card, use the connector on the card.

It is recommended that you use Category 5 wiring and connectors for your network. If you must use Category 3 wiring, force the

network speed to 10 Mbps to ensure reliable operation.

Back to Contents Page



TV-OUT connector

Connects your computer to a TV.

DVI video

connector

If your monitor has a DVI connector, plug it into the DVI connector on the computer. If your monitor has a VGA connector, plug it into

the VGA connector on the computer.

VGA video

connector

If your monitor has a DVI connector, plug it into the DVI connector on the computer. If your monitor has a VGA connector, plug it into

the VGA connector on the computer.

security cable slot

Use a security cable with the slot to help secure your computer.

sound card

connectors (5)

lLine-in connector —Use the blue line-in connector to attach a record/playback device such as a cassette player, CD player, or

VCR.

lMicrophone connector —Use the pink microphone connector to attach a personal computer microphone for voice or musical

input into a sound or telephony program.

lLine-out connector —Use the green line-out connector to attach headphones and most speakers with integrated amplifiers.

lSurround connector —Use the black surround connector to attach multichannel-capable speakers.

lCenter/Low-Frequency Effects (LFE) connector —Use the yellow center/LFE connector to attach your subwoofer.

padlock ring

Insert a padlock to lock the computer cover.

optional modem

connector

If you have a modem, connect a telephone cable to the modem connector (optional).



NOTE: For optimum performance, install a modem card only in PCI card slot 2, 3, or 4.



NOTE: Do not plug a telephone cable into the network connector.

power connector

Insert the power cable.

power supply

fans

For optimal cooling, two power supply fans are provided. Do not block the vents.

card slots

AccessconnectorsforanyinstalledPCIcards(fourslots)andPCIExpresscards(onex16slotandonex1slot).

USB 2.0

connectors (6)

Use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain connected, such as printers and keyboards.

It is recommended that you use the front USB connectors for devices that you connect occasionally, such as joysticks or cameras.

mouse connector

Plug a standard mouse into the green mouse connector. Turn off the computer and any attached devices before you connect a

mouse to the computer. If you have a USB mouse, plug it into a USB connector. If your computer is running the Microsoft®

Windows®2000 or Windows XP operating system, the necessary mouse drivers have been installed on your hard drive.

keyboard

connector

If you have a standard keyboard, plug it into the purple keyboard connector. If you have a USB keyboard, plug it into a USB

connector.

diagnostic lights

(4)

Use the lights to help you troubleshoot a computer problem based on the diagnostic code. For more information, see."

parallel connector

Connect a parallel device, such as a printer, to the parallel connector. If you have a USB printer, plug it into a USB connector. The

integrated parallel connector is automatically disabled if the computer detects an installed card containing a parallel connector

configured to the same address. For more information, see "System Setup Program Options."

serial connector

(COM1)

Connect a serial device, such as a handheld device, to the serial port.

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Technical Specifications

Dell™Dimension™XPSServiceManual



Processor

Microprocessor type

Intel®Pentium®4 processor with Hyper-Threading

technology



NOTE: Not all Pentium 4 processors support Hyper-

Threading technology.

Cache

512 KB, 1 MB, or 2 MB



Memory

Type

400-MHz and 533-MHz DDR2 unbuffered SDRAM

Memory connectors

Memory capacities

128-MB, 256-MB, 512-MB, or 1-GB non-ECC

Minimum memory

256 MB

Maximum memory

4 GB



NOTE: See "Addressing Memory With 4-GB

Configurations" for the amount of memory available

to the operating system.

BIOS address

F0000h



Computer Information

Chip set

Intel 925XE Express or Intel 925X Express

DMA channels

eight

Interrupt levels

BIOS chip (NVRAM)

4 Mb

NIC

Integrated network interface capable of 10/100/1000

communication

System clock

800-MHz or 1066-MHz data rate



Video

Type

PCI Express



Expansion Bus

Bus type

PCI 2.3

PCI Express x1 and x16

Bus speed

PCI: 33 MHz

PCI Express:

x1 slot bidirectional speed —500 MB/s

x16 slot bidirectional speed —8 GB/s

PCI:

connectors

four

connector size

120 pins

connector data width (maximum)

32 bits

PCI Express:

connectors

one x1

connector size

36 pins

connector data width (maximum)

one PCI Express lane

PCI Express:

connectors

one x16

connector size

164 pins

connector data width (maximum)

16 PCI Express lanes



Drives

Externally accessible:

two 3.5-inch drive bays

two 5.25-inch drive bays

Available devices

serial ATA drive, floppy drive, USB memory devices,

CD drive, CD-RW drive, DVD drive, DVD-RW drive, and

DVD and CD-RW combo drive

Internally accessible:

two bays for 1-inch high hard drives



Connectors

External connectors:

Serial

9-pin connector; 16550C-compatible

Parallel

25-hole connector (bidirectional)

IEEE 1394

6-pin connector

Video

15-hole connector

Network adapter

RJ45 connector

PS/2 (keyboard and mouse)

two 6-pin mini-DIN

USB

two front-panel and sixback-panel USB 2.0–compliant

connectors

Audio

five connectors for line-in, line-out, microphone,

surround, and center/Low Frequency Effects (LFE)

channel; two front-panel connectors for headphones

and microphones

System board connectors:

Primary IDE drive

40-pin connector on PCI local bus

Serial ATA

four 7-pin connectors

Floppy drive

34-pin connector

Fan

5-pin connector

PCI 2.3

four 120-pin connectors

PCI Express x1

36-pin connector

PCI Express x16

164-pin connector

Telephony (TAPI)

4-pin connector



Controls and Lights

Power control

push button

Power light

green light —Blinking green in sleep state; solid

green for power-on state

amber light —Blinking amber indicates a problem

with an installed device; solid amber indicates an

internal power problem (See "Power Lights.")

Hard-drive access light

green

Link integrity light (on integrated network adapter)

green light —A good connection exists between a

10-Mbps network and the computer.

orange light —A good connection exists between a

100-Mbps network and the computer.

yellow light —A good connection exists between a 1-

GB (or 1000-Mbps) connection.

off (no light) —The computer is not detecting a

physical connection to the network.

Activity light (on integrated network adapter)

yellow blinking light

Diagnostic lights

four lights on the back panel (See "Diagnostic

Lights.")

Standby power light

AUX_PWR on the system board

Case backlight

color options: off (no light), ruby, emerald, sapphire

(default), amber, amethyst, topaz, diamond.



Back to Contents Page



Power

DC power supply:

Wattage

460 W

Heat dissipation

931.2 BTU/hr

Voltage (See the safety instructions located in

the Product Information Guide for important

voltage setting information.)

fixed-voltage power supply —110 V at 50/60 Hz

manual selection and auto-sensing power supplies —

90to135Vat50/60Hz;180to265Vat50/60Hz;

100 V at 50/60 Hz for Japanese computers

Backup battery

3-V CR2032 lithium coin cell



Physical

Height

49.1 cm (19.3 inches)

Width

22.2 cm (8.7 inches)

Depth

48.8 cm (19.2 inches)

Weight

19 kg (42 lb)



Environmental

Temperature:

Operating

10°to35°C(50°to95°F)



NOTE: At35°C(95°F),themaximumoperating

altitude is 914 m (3000 ft).

Storage

–40°to65°C(–40°to149°F)

Relative humidity

20% to 80% (noncondensing)

Maximum vibration:

Operating

0.25 G at 3 to 200 Hz at 0.5 octave/min

Storage

0.5 G at 3 to 200 Hz at 1 octave/min

Maximum shock:

Operating

bottom half-sine pulse with a change in velocity of 20

inches/sec (50.8 cm/sec)

Storage

27-G faired square wave with a velocity change of

200 inches/sec (508 cm/sec)

Altitude:

Operating

–15.2 to 3048 m (–50 to 10,000 ft)

Storage

–15.2 to 10,668 m (–50 to 35,000 ft)

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