Williams AV AMPETRONIC MLD5 Manuel du système

MLD5
Installation Handbook
www.ampetronic.co
www.williamsav.com


Handbook Contents
• Safety
• Introduction
• Quickstart
• Installation
• Overview
• Troubleshooting
• Accessories
• Technicalspecications
• Warranty
• Declarationofconformity
Box Contents
• 1xMLD5
• 2xLoopconnector
• 1xStatusconnector
• 1xDCconnector
• 1xInstallationhandbook
• 2x2mmsteel1Urackmountbrackets
• 1xPowercable(regionsspecic)
• 1xInductionLoopSign
This symbol is used to alert the user to important
operating or maintenance instructions.
The Lightning bolt triangle is used to alert the user
to the risk of electric shock.
SAFETY
1. Itisimportanttoreadtheseinstructions,andtofollowthem.
2. Keepthisinstructionmanualinanaccessibleplace.
3. Cleanonlywithadrycloth.Cleaninguidsmayeffecttheequipment.
4. Donotblockanyventilationopenings.Installinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’s
instructions.
5. Donotinstallthisequipmentnearanyheatsourcessuchasradiators,heatingventsorother
apparatusthatproducesheat.
6. WARNING–THISAPPARATUSMUSTBEEARTHED/GROUNDED.
7. Onlypowercordswiththecorrectpowerconnectormaybeusedtomaintainsafety.Cables
incorporatingtheUK13Afusedplug,SchukowithearthingcontactsandULapproved
“groundingtype”areacceptable.Thesemustbepluggedintopoweroutletswhichprovidea
protectiveearth.
8. Referallservicingtoqualiedpersonnel.Servicingisrequiredwhentheapparatushasbeen
damagedinanyway,suchasapowersupplycordorplugisdamaged,liquidhasbeenspilled
orobjectshavefallenintotheapparatus,theapparatushasbeenexposedtoanyrainor
moisture,doesnotoperatenormallyorhasbeendropped.
9. WARNING–Toreducetheriskofreorelectricshock,donotexposethisapparatusto
rainormoisture.Theapparatusshallnotbeexposedtodrippingorsplashingandno
objectslledwithliquids,suchasvases,shallbeplacedontheapparatus.
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE THE
COVER. THERE ARE NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS
INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation Handbook Page 1

Introduction
TheMLD5Inductionloopdriverhasbeendesignedasahighqualitydualchannelamplierforuse
withmultiplelooporPhasedArrayloopdesigns.
AnArraySystemprovidesasolutionwhereasimplelooparoundtheroomperimeterwillnotwork.
Arraysarethestandardsolutionforbuildingswithmetalstructureorreinforcements,orforcovering
largeareas.Arrayscanalsodramaticallydecreasethe‘spill’ofthemagneticsignaloutsideofthe
room,allowinginductionloopstobeinstalledinadjacentrooms,andprovidinganimprovedlevel
ofcondentiality.Arrayscanalsobeusedtochangethewaytwoloopsinterferewitheachother,
providingwaysofsolvingeventhemostcomplexinstallationproblems.
Dependingonanumberoffactorsregardingtheinstallationoftheloopandtheset-upofthe
ampliertheMLD5canprovidecompliancewithIEC60118-4forperimeterloopareasofupto2x
420m2orphasedarraysystemsupto360m2.
Easeofinstallationandusehavebeenmajorfactorsinthedesign,combinedwithoptimised
performance,andthefreedomfromR.F.I.generation.
TheMLD5stwooutputchannelscanbeconguredwithorwithout90°ofphaseshiftbetween
thetwo,allowingtheuseofarraysystemsortwoseparateloopswiththesamesignaltherefore
doublingtheareacoverage.
TheMLD5hastwobalancedinputs.Thesecanbeconguredformicrophoneorlineinputswith
individuallyselectablephantomandgainboost.
Formorecomplexinstallations,youmayneedancillaryequipmentsuchasmicrophonepre-
amplier(s),adaptor(s)forusewith100Vline,orsignalprocessingunits.SeeAccessoriesor
contactAmpetronicforadvice.
QUICK START
Forthosewhohaveagoodappreciationofloopsystems,thefollowingisaveryquickguideto
settinguptheamplier:Allyouneedisanacpowersource,asignalsourceandaPhasedArray
looppair.See‘DesigningInductionLoops’handbook(supplied)orcontactAmpetronicforadvice.
Installation
a. Turnallcontrolsfullyanti-clockwise.
b. Connectloopcables.
c. Connectsignalinput(s).
d. Connectpower.Seepoints6and7inSAFETYsection.
e. Ifrackmountedremoveallrubberfeetfromunits.DONOTre-tthefeetxingscrewsasthis
maycausedamageandinvalidatethewarranty
Operation
1. SwitchON–check‘earsymbol’ashesduringselftestandilluminatescontinuouslywhen
checksarecomplete.
2. ApplyinputsignalandincreasetheinputcontroluntiltwogreenCOMPRESSIONLEDsare
illuminatedonthepeaksofthesignal.
3. Selectphaseshiftrequired0or90°.
4. AdjusttheCURRENTcontrolsuntiltheCURRENTLEDsilluminatetoachievethedesired
peakcurrents.
5. Repeatstep2foranyotherinputsused.
6. Listentothemagneticeldproducedinsidetheloopareausingareceivingdevice(e.g.
AmpetronicILR3),orexaminetheperformanceinmoredetailwithaeldstrengthmeter.
7. AdjustMLCcontroltoachieveaatfrequencyresponse.
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation HandbookPage 2

CONNECTIONS
Inputs
Outputs
1=TwistedPair,2=QuadCore
Refertotechnicalspecicationsforconnectiondetails
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation Handbook Page 3

INSTALLATION
Location
Theunitmaybefreestandingor19”rackmountableusingtherack‘ears’supplied.Fittingofthe
‘ears’isachievedbyremovingthethreeforwardmostscrewsonbothsides.Thesamescrews
arethenre-usedtosecurethe‘ears’inplace.(APH2screwdriverwillberequired).For19”rack
mountingthefourrubberfeetmustberemoved.
Thelocationmustprovideadequateventilationfortheunit.
Internalfansprovideforcedventilationusingairventsatthefront(intake)andrear(exhaust)ofthe
unit.Theseventsmustbeunobstructedforsatisfactorycooling.Iftheunitisinstalledinanenclosed
environment,sufcientairowintotheenclosuremustbeprovidedthroughvents,fansorother
means,suchthattheunitsexhaustairisnotrecycledtotheinlet-causingareductioninoutput
currentorOVERHEATLEDtobeilluminated.
ContactAmpetronicforadviceoncoolingrequirementsforyourinstallation.
Tools and Equipment
Smallhandtoolsincludingawirestripperandasmallatbladescrewdriverwillberequired.
AnILR3loopreceiveroramagneticeldstrengthmeterisvitaltocheckthattheloopsystemis
providingthedesiredlevelofperformance.
Apairofstereoheadphoneswitha3.5mmjackplugconnectionisalsousefultomonitortheloop
signal.
System Requirements
Theinductionloopcablesshouldbealreadyinstalledaccordingtothe‘DesigningInductionLoops’
handbook,orasperspecicdesigninstructionsprovidedbyAmpetronic.Asaresult,atarget
currentshouldbeknown,basedonachievingacceptableeldstrengthacrosstheareatobe
covered.
Inordertoachievecorrectoperationitisrecommendedtheloopandfeedresistanceshouldbe
between0.5and3Ω(atDC).ValuesoutsidethismaycausetheLOOPERRORLEDtoilluminate
andtheampliersoutputtobedisabled.Loopandfeedimpedance(at1.6KHz)shouldbelessthan
thevoltagecapabilityofthedriverdividedbythetargetcurrentrequiredtoachieveeldstrength.
ValuesabovethisguremaycausetheCLIPLEDtoilluminate.Seetroubleshootingsectionfor
adviceonhowtocorrectthisandgetyoursystemworking.
The‘DesigningInductionLoops’handbookcontainsmoredetailsonloopandfeedcables.The
correctdesignandpositioningoftheactualloopisvitalforsatisfactorysystemperformance.Ifin
doubtconsultAmpetronicforadvice.
CONNECTION & SET-UP
ItisadvisedthattheloopsystemisinitiallysetupusingalocalaudiosourcesuchasaCDplayer,
whichisnotconnectedintoanyothersystem.Thisavoidsthecomplicationofgroundloopsand
feedbacketc,whilsttheunitissetup.
Thefollowingproceduredescribestheinstallationofastand-aloneMLD5,anddoesnotincorporate
connectionofotherancillaryunitssuchasmicrophonepre-amps,mixingdesks,orsignal
processingunits.
1. Turnallcontrolsfullyanti-clockwise.
2. ConnectthefeedcablesfromtheloopsintotheNL4loop
connectorssuppliedasshown:
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation HandbookPage 4

Note: To avoid unwanted stray magnetic elds the feed cable should be tightly twisted or star-
quad connected.
3. Connectthesignalinputsappropriately:
Microphones:Suitabledynamicorcondensermicrophonewithbalancedcablefeed.Select
phantompowerasrequired.ConnecttoINPUT1andINPUT2(withselectorswitchesinthe
appropriateposition)usinga3-poleXLRplugwiredasperConnectionsdrawing.
Linelevelsignals:FromotheraudioequipmentsuchasPAsystem,mixingdeskorCDplayer.
ConnecttoINPUT1andINPUT2(withselectorswitchesintheappropriateposition)usinga
3-poleXLRplugwiredasperConnectionsdrawing.Youmayuseeitherorbothinputs.
Donotruninputandoutputcablesclosetogether
4. ConnectACpowertotheMLD5.Seepoints6and7inSafetysection.
5. SwitchON.The‘ear’symbolwillashforafewsecondswhilstaninternalself-testisperformed
andtheloopresistanceistested.Ifbothtestsaresuccessful,the‘ear’symbolwillilluminate
continuouslyandtheunitwillbeinanoperationalmode.Ifthe‘ear’symbolcontinuestoash,or
oneorbothLOOPLEDsilluminate,consulttheTroubleshootingsection.
6. Selectoneinputandapplyasuitableaudiosignal(ideallyaCDplayerwithmusicorcontinuous
speechappliedtooneinput,withnoconnectiontotheother).Turntheassociatedinputcontrol
clockwiseuntiltwoCOMPRESSIONLEDsareilluminatedonthepeaksofthesignal.
7. TurnCHACURRENTcontrolclockwiseuntilthetargetcurrentisachieved–asindicatedby
theCHACURRENTLEDs.NotethatconsecutiveLEDsilluminateat3dBintervals.TurnCH
BCURRENTcontrolclockwiseuntilthetargetcurrentisachieved–asindicatedbytheCHB
CURRENTLEDs.HeadphonescanbeusedwiththeMONITORsockettolistendirectlytothe
loopcurrent.NOTE:channelAoutputappearsintheleftheadphoneandchannelBintheright.
Ifhighfrequencyoscillationorlowfrequencyhumisexperienced,consulttheTroubleshooting
section.
8. Theloopsystemshouldnowbeprovidingamagneticeldinsidetheareaoftheloop–usethe
ILR3oreldstrengthmetertoexamineitsperformancewithrespectto:
a) Magneticeldstrength.Thismayvaryacrossthecoverageduetolayout,metallossand
loopcurrent.
b) Frequencyresponse.Metallossestendtoincreasewithfrequency,andmayrequirethe
adjustmentoftheMLCcontrol.
Asaresultofthisanalysis,adjusttheCURRENTandsettheMLCtoachievethebestsound
quality.Thisshouldresultinadequatemagneticeldstrengthandalevelfrequency
responseinordertosatisfyIEC60118-4.Note:DoNOTadjusttheMLCcontrolwhilst
listeningtotheMONITORsocketasthiswillnotgiveatrueindicationoftheresponseofthe
actualloop.
OncetheCURRENTandMLCcontrolshavebeenadjustedtothecorrectleveltheyshould
NOTneedre-adjusting.
9. Ifnotalreadydoneso,stepscannowbetakentointegratetheMLD5intoaPA/mixer
arrangementfollowingstandardaudiotechniques.Ifanyunusualeffectsareexperiencedreferto
theTroubleshootingsection.
Note: Ideally, each input signal level should be set up to achieve 6dB (one LED) of
COMPRESSION with the quietest level of input likely to be used. This will maximize the dynamic
range of the system and ensure satisfactory performance.
10.
Repeattheaboveprocedureforeachinputused.Whenadjustingeachinput,makesurethe
signalsareremovedfromtheotherinputs.Thisensuresthatallsignalsaresettoequivalent
loudnessanddrivethecompressorproperly.
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation Handbook Page 5

OVERVIEW
I/O:PowerSwitch.
INPUT 1 & 2:Screwdriveradjustablecontrolswhichsettheleveloftheinputsignals.
AUTOMTIC GAIN CONTROL (AGC) COMPRESSION:Showstheamountofgain
reductionindecibels(dB)thatisappliedtotheinputsignal(s).
METAL LOSS CORRECTOR (MLC):Screwdriveradjustablecontrolwhichcompensates
forthefrequencydependanteffectsofmetalintheloopedenvironment.
OUTPUT CHANNEL WARNING LEDs:‘CLIP’LEDsigniesoutputvoltageisclipping,
‘LOOP’LEDsigniesacablespecicationerrorordamage.Seetroubleshootingfordetails.
OUTPUT CHANNEL CURRENT ADJUSTMENT:Screwdriveradjustablecontrolwhichsets
thelevelofoutputcurrentdeliveredtotheloop.
OUTPUT CHANNEL CURRENT LEDs:Indicatesthepeakcurrentdeliveredtotheloop.
TEMPERATURE WARNING LED: Indicatesthattheinternalheatsinkistoohot.Loop
currentisnotdeliveredtoeitherchannel.Seetoubleshootingfordetails.
MONITOR: 3.5mmjacksocketforusewithstereoheadphonestolistentothesignalbeing
deliveredtotheloop.
POWER INDICATOR LIGHT:Flashescontinuouslywhenamplierhasfailedselftestand
isinsafemode.Seetroubleshootingfordetails.
FRONT VENT:Fanassistedventilationinletwithlter.DONOTcover.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1098
765
4
321
9
10
11
12 13 14 15 16 17
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation HandbookPage 6

11
REAR VENT:Fanassistedventilationoutlet.DONOTcover.
LOOP OUTPUT(S):Neutrik‘Speakon’highcurrentconnectionstoloopcable(s).
STATUS:Connectiontorelaycontactsprovidingremotefaultindication.
DC OUTPUT:2-pinconnectionforancillaryunits.
PHASE SHIFT SELECTOR:Selectable90°phaseshiftbetweenoutputs.
XLR INPUTS: SocketforbalancedMICorLINEsignals.
INPUT GAIN BOOST SELECTOR SWITCH: Gainselector(ON=+15dB)
INPUT SELECTOR SWITCH:ModeselectbetweenMICandLINEinputsignals.
INPUT PHANTOM POWER SELECTOR SWITCH
AC POWER: Standard3-poleIEC320connectorcontainingprimaryfusefortheunit.
12
13
19
18 20 21
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation Handbook Page 7

TROUBLESHOOTING
Ear symbol not illuminated
•CheckthatthepowerswitchistoggledtotheON(I)position.
•Checkfusecontinuity.A20mmfuseisincorporatedintotheACPOWERinlet.Itisnecessary
toremovethepowercordbeforeextractingthefuseholder.Testthecontinuityofthefuse
usingamultimeter.Asparefuseisprovidedinthefuseholder.
AnyreplacementfuseMUSTbeofthesameratingandtypeasprintedontherearof
theunit.
Ear symbol flashing continuously
Amplierhasfailedselftestandisinsafemode.Signalwillnotbefedintooneorbothloops.
Switchtheunitoff,removeallconnectionsexcepttheloopandpowerconnections,turnallfront
panelcontrolstominimumandswitchbackon.Iftheproblempersists,contactAmpetronicfor
advice.
COMPRESSION LEDs not illuminating
Checkinputconnections.
Ensurethattheappropriatefrontpanelcontrol(INPUT1orINPUT2)isturnedup.Checkthereis
sufcientsignallevelfortherequiredinput.
CURRENT LEDs not illuminating
Therearemanypossiblecausesforthis:
•ChecktheCOMPRESSIONLEDsareilluminating.
•CheckthattheCURRENTcontrolsareturnedupsufciently.
•ChecktheLOOP,orTEMPLEDsarenotilluminated.
•EnsuretheEarsymbolisilluminatedandnotashing.
•Checkthattheloopcablesareconnected,terminatedcorrectlyandinsertedintotheLOOP
OUTPUTsockets.
•Checktheloopsarenotopencircuit,shortcircuit,orconnectedtoearth(seeinstabilityorhigh
frequencynoisesectionofTroubleshooting)
•Switchtheunitoffandturnbackon.
Note: You can listen to the actual loop signal by using a pair of headphones plugged into the
monitor socket. Channel A = left, channel B = right.
CLIP LED(s)illuminated
Indicatesthattheoutputvoltageisclipping.Occasionallightingofthisindicatorisnormalonpeaks
ofsignal.
•TurndowntheCURRENTcontrolonthechannel(s)inquestiontoavoidcausingtheoutput
voltagetoclip.
•Checktheloopisnotopencircuit,shortcircuit,orconnectedtoearth(seeinstabilityorhigh
frequencynoisesectionofTroubleshooting)
•Checktheloopiswithinspeciedlimits.
TEMP LED illuminated
Indicatesthattheinternalheatsinkistoohot.Loopcurrentisnotdeliveredtoeitherchannel.
•Ensurethattheunitisinstalledinalocationwithsufcientventilation
Ampetronic MLD5 Installation HandbookPage 8
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