Velleman DVM345DI Manuel utilisateur

DVM345DI

DIGITAL MULTIMETER

DIGITALE MULTIMETER

MULTIMETRE NUMERIQUE

DIGITALES MULTIMETER

User Manual

Gebruikershandleiding

Manuel d’utilisation

Gebrauchsanleitung

DVM345DI GB

DVM345DI -- DIGITAL MULTIMETER

1. INTRODUCTION

Thank you for buying the DVM345DI. This device enables the user to measure AC and DC

voltages, AC and DC currents, resistance, capacitance and temperature. The device can be

interfaced with a computer and the user can also test diodes, transistors and audible continuity.

2. SAFETY

The meter has been designed according to IEC-1010 concerning the safety requirements for

electronic measuring instruments with an overvoltage category (CAT II) and pollution 2.

Respect the following safety instructions to ensure maximum personal safety and to keep the

device itself in good working order :

• Protect yourself against electroshocks.

• Do not use this device for any other application than those described in this manual.

• Full compliance with safety standards can only be guaranteed if the device is used with the

supplied test leads. If necessary, they should be replaced with identical leads or leads with

identical electric ratings. All test leads should be in good working order.

2.1. Use

• Never exceed the specified limit values for the various measurement ranges.

• Do not touch unused terminals when the meter is connected to a circuit.

• Place the range selector switch in the highest position if the value to be measured is

unknown beforehand.

• Disconnect all test leads from the circuit to be tested prior to selecting a different function.

• When performing measurements on TV’s or switching power circuits, the user should keep in

mind that voltage surges may occur at test points. These surges may damage the meter.

• Never perform resistance measurements on live circuits.

• Exercise extreme caution when working with voltages in excess of 60VDC or 30Vrms AC.

Keep your fingers behind the probe barriers while using the device.

2.2. Symbols

Important information with reference to safety, consult the manual !

Dangerous voltage may be present

Earth ground

Double insulation (Protection class II)

DVM345DI GB

2.3. Maintenance

• Always disconnect the test leads from all current sources before opening the meter.

• Replace blown fuses with an identical one or a fuse with identical voltage and current ratings

(15A/250V).

• Do not use the device and have it checked by qualified personnel if anomalies are observed

or in case of malfunction.

• Use a damp cloth and a mild detergent to clean the device. Never apply abrasives or

solvents to the meter.

3. DESCRIPTION

This device is a professional auto-ranging measuring instrument. All measured values are

displayed on a 3 ¾ digit LCD. The device is equipped with a 38-segment bar graph and can be

used to measure DC & AC voltages (both auto-ranging), DC & AC current, temperature,

resistance (auto-ranging) and capacitance. The user can also test diodes, transistors and

audible continuity.

3.1. "ON/OFF"-push button

Used to turn the device ON or OFF. The beeper sounds when this button is pushed.

3.2. DC/AC-RU -button

8VHGWRVHOHFW'&RU$&YROWDJHUDQJH'&RU$&FXUUHQWUDQJH RU range. The beeper

sounds when this button is pushed.

3.3. "R-H" button

Press this button to switch to manual operation when the device is in the auto-ranging mode. "R-H"

will be displayed. Hold the button for more than one second to return to the auto-ranging mode.

Push this button to change the voltage ranges as follows : 4V →40V →400V →1000V.

3XVKWKLVEXWWRQWRFKDQJHWKHUHVLVWDQFHUDQJHVDVIROORZV0 →0 →N →N 

→N →

3.4. "B/L"-button

Press this button to turn the back light ON or OFF.

3.5. Input Jacks

This meter has 4 input jacks with overload protection. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-

jack and the red test lead to the following input jacks :

Function Red Lead Connection Input Limit

VDC/VAC 9 1000VDC or 750Vrms AC

9 250VDC or 250Vrms AC

mA mA 400mA DC or rms AC

10A 10A 10A DC or rms AC

DVM345DI GB

3.6. Description of the Front Panel

Display

"ON/OFF" push button

Transistor socket

Function switch

Capacitance or temperature socket

Input jacks

RS232C socket

"B/L"-button

"R-H" button

DC/AC- or -button

4. OPERATION

4.1. Voltage Measurements

1. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-MDFNDQGWKHUHGWHVWOHDGWRWKH9 -jack.

2. Place the function switch in the -position and connect the test leads to the source you wish

to measure.

3. Select the VDC- or VAC-mode with the "DC/AC"-button (push "R-H" for manual range

selection).

4. The measured value will be displayed on the LCD. The polarity of the red test lead is

indicated with DC measurements.

4.2. Current Measurements

1. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-jack and the red test lead to the "mA"-jack for

measurements up to 400mA. Switch the red test lead to the "10A"-jack for measurements up

to 10A.

2. Place the function switch in the "4mA"-, "400mA"- or "10A"-position and use the "DC/AC"-

button to select either the DCA- or the ACA-mode.

3. Connect the test leads in series with the load in which the current is to be measured.

4. The measured value will be displayed on the LCD. The polarity of the red test lead is

indicated with DC measurements.

DVM345DI GB

4.3. Resistance Measurements

1. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-jack and the red test lead to the "V/ -jack. The

polarity of the red test lead is positive (+).

2. 3ODFHWKHIXQFWLRQVZLWFKLQWKH -range to be used and connect the test leads to the

resistance you wish to measure.

NOTE :

v The device may need a few seconds to produce a stable reading when measuring

UHVLVWDQFHVLQH[FHVVRI0 7KLVLVHQWLUHO\QRUPDO

v The message "OL" and the full bar graph will be displayed if the input is not connected, e.g.

with an open circuit.

v Disconnect the circuit to be tested and make sure that all capacitors have been fully

discharged before measuring the in-circuit resistance.

4.4. Capacitance Measurements

1. Place the function switch in the "nF"-position.

2. Make sure that the capacitor has been fully discharged prior to connecting the capacitor to

the capacitance socket.

WARNING :

Disconnect all test leads from the circuit to be tested before inserting the capacitor in the

capacitance socket. Make sure that no components are connected to this socket when

performing voltage measurements with test leads.

4.5. Temperature Measurements

1. Place the function switch in the "TEMP"-position.

2. Connect the "K"-type thermocouple with the temperature socket on the front panel and

contact the object in question with the thermocouple.

WARNING :

Remove the thermocouple before selecting a different function in order to avoid electroshocks.

Do not connect the thermocouple to the "TEMP"-socket unless all test leads have been

disconnected from the circuits you wish to test.

4.6. Audible Continuity Test

1. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-jack and the red test lead to the 9 -jack. The

polarity of the red test lead is positive (+).

2. Place the function switch in the " "-position and push the " "-button on the front panel.

3. Connect the test leads with two points of the circuit you wish to test. The built-in buzzer will

sound if continuity exists (for resistances < 30 

DVM345DI GB

4.7. Diode Test

1. Connect the black test lead to the "COM"-MDFNDQGWKHUHGWHVWOHDGWRWKH9 -jack. The

polarity of the red test lead is positive (+).

2. Place the function switch in the " "-position.

3. Connect the red test lead to the anode and the black test lead to the cathode of the diode to

be tested.

4. The forward voltage drop of the diode will be displayed on the LCD.

4.8. Transistor Test

1. Place the function switch in the "hFE"-position.

2. Determine whether the transistor is NPN or PNP and locate the emitter, base and collector

leads. Insert the leads into the proper holes of the hFE-socket on the front panel.

3. The display will show the approximate hFE-value at the moment of testing. Base current

10µA, Vce 3.0V.

WARNING :

Disconnect all test leads from the circuit to be tested before connecting the transistor with the

hFE-socket. Make sure that no components are connected to the hFE-socket when performing

voltage measurements with test leads.

4.9. Interfacing the Meter with a PC

1. Run the RS232C-cable from the computer's serial ports to the meter.

2. Press "ON/OFF" to activate the meter and turn on the computer.

WARNING :

1. Only use a RS232C serial interface cable. Do not attempt to modify the length of this cable.

2. Please read the information on the supplied disk.

5. SPECIFICATIONS

Max. accuracy is achieved during a one-year period after calibration. Ideal circumstances

require a temperature of 18 to 28°C (64 to 82°F) and a max. relative humidity of 75%.

5.1. General Specifications

Max. Voltage between

Terminals and Earth Ground : 1000VDC or 750 Vrms AC (sine wave)

Power Supply : 9V-battery (NEDA1604 or 6F22)

Ranging Method : Auto/Manual

Display : 3 ¾ digit LCD, 38-segment bar graph

Overrange Indication : "OL" appears on display

Polarity Indication : "-" is displayed automatically

Battery-Low Indication : The " "-symbol is displayed

Operating Temperature : 5 to 35°C (41 to 95°F)

DVM345DI GB

Storage Temperature : -10 to 60°C (14 to 140°F)

Dimensions : 78 x 186 x 35mm

Weight : 300g (including battery)

5.2. DC Voltage

Range Resolution Accuracy

4V 1mV

40V 10mV

400V 0.1V

±0.5% of rdg ± 3 digits

1000V 1V ±0.8% of rdg ± 3 digits

Input impedance : 10MΩ.

5.3. AC Voltage

Range Resolution Accuracy

4V 1mV

40V 10mV

400V 0.1V

±1.2% of rdg ± 5 digits

750V 1V ±1.5% of rdg ± 5 digits

Input impedance : 10MΩ

Response : average response, calibration in rms of a sine wave.

Frequency range: 40Hz – 400Hz.

5.4. Resistance

Range Resolution Accuracy

4000.1

4k1

40k10

400k0.1k

4M1k

±1.2% of rdg ± 3 digits

40M10k±3.0% of rdg ± 5 digits

Max. open-circuit voltage : 3.0V.

Overload protection : 250VDC or 250Vrms AC for all ranges.

5.5. DC Current

Range Resolution Accuracy

4mA 1µA ±1.2% of rdg ± 3 digits

400mA 0.1mA ±1.2% of rdg ± 3 digits

10A 10mA ±2.0% of rdg ± 8 digits

Overload protection : 15A/250V-fuse for the 10A-range.

5.6. AC Current

Range Resolution Accuracy

4mA 1µA ±1.5% of rdg ± 8 digits

400mA 0.1mA ±1.5% of rdg ± 8 digits

10A 10mA ±3.0% of rdg ± 8 digits

Overload protection : 15A/250V-fuse for the 10A-range.

DVM345DI GB

Frequency range : 40 to 400Hz

Response : average response, calibration in rms of a sine wave.

5.7. Capacitance

Range Resolution Accuracy

4nF 1pF ±4.0% of rdg ± 5 digits

400nF 0.1nF ±4.0% of rdg ± 5 digits

5.8. Temperature

Range Resolution Accuracy

0 to 400°C 1°C ±3.0% of rdg ± 3 digits

401 to 750°C 1°C ±3.0% of rdg ± 5 digits

5.9. Audible Continuity

Function Description

Built-in buzzer sounds if continuity exists (< 30Ω)

5.10.Diode

Function Resolution Test Current Open-Circuit Voltage

1mV 25µA 3.0V

5.11.Transistor

Function Range Base Current Vce

hFE 1 to 1000 10µA 3.0V

6. ACCESSORIES

- User manual

- Set of test leads

- 9V-battery (NEDA1604 or 6F22)

- "K"-type thermocouple

- Holster

- RS232C-cable

- 1 disk of 1.44MB

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