Vanguard V5 Manuel utilisateur
V5
Operator’s Manual
Fire Alarm Panel
(AVF&LCD)
O&M-V5-FAP-AVF-LCD R0
Operator’s Manual (Fire Alarm Panel c/ AVF & LCD)
Pg 1 of 21
CONTENTS
1. GENERAL
1.1 Introduction 2
1.2 System Description 2
1.2.1 Zone Detection Module 3
1.2.2 System Control Module 3
1.2.3 LCD Event Logging Module 5
2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1. Normal Operating Conditions 5
2.2. Fire Alarm Condition 6
2.2.1. Silencing the Alarm Bells / Sounders 6
2.2.2. Resetting the System 7
2.3. Fault Condition 7
2.3.1. Silencing the Fault Buzzer 7
2.3.2. Resetting the System 7
2.4. Initiating Evacuate Alarm 8
2.4.1. Silencing Evacuate Alarm 8
2.5. Zone/Auxiliary Disable 8
2.6. Indicators Test 8
2.7 Alarm Verification Feature (AVF) 8
2.8 LCD Event Logging Module (LLM) 9
2.8.1 MENU Function 9
3. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
3.1. Introduction 12
3.2. Maintenance Responsibilities 12
3.3. Operator Duties – Log Records 12
3.4. Regular Testing and Inspection 12
3.4.1 Daily Check 12
3.4.2 Weekly Test 13
3.4.3 Monthly Test 13
3.4.4 Annual Test 14
4. FAULT FINDING TIPS 16
5. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION & INSTALLATION DIAGRAM 19
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1. GENERAL
1.1 Introduction
This manual provided only the basis operator’s information on the control and operation
of the Fire Alarm System. To ensure continuous reliability of the system, the o ner or
o ner’s representative should establish an agreement to carry out regular maintenance
of the installation ith the manufacturer or manufacturer’s representative or a
competent and qualified contractor trained to service and maintain this system.
The arrangements for maintenance should be such as ell ensure that a qualified
person is available on call at all time to provide service in the event of any fault that
develops at the installation. For the requirements of the Regular Testing and
Inspection, please refer to the section covered in this manual.
1.2 S stem Description
This Fire Alarm System utilises the V5 Fire Alarm Panel. The system may
comprise one or more alarm panel net orked together itch performs the task of
processing the input signals and thereafter transmit the output signals or initiates other
auxiliary functions. The alarm panel (s) are usually sited in the building fire command
centre or any prominent location clearly visible from the main entrance.
Input devices are used to cause a change in panel status. These devices may be the
combination of Manual Call Points (as in manual and automatic alarm system),
Heat/Smoke Detectors (as in automatic alarm systems).
Output devices are used to provide an audio & visual arning. Output devices
commonly used are alarm bells although sirens and strobe lights are sometimes used.
These three components: Input Devices, Control Panel and Output Devices form the
backbone of a Fire Alarm System.
Non-addressable Fire Alarm Systems operates on a “Zone” basis. These zones are
groups of input devices grouped in accordance to the locality they are protecting. In the
event of a Fire/Fault condition, the location here the signal had originated ill be
defined by the respective indication on the panel. It is therefore important to be familiar
ith the zoning of the protected area. A zoning diagram (or zone chart) is usually
provided for this purpose.
The Alarm Panel is provided ith a feature that continuously monitoring the continuity of
the input/detection, output/sounder circuits to ensure integrity of the system. It is also
equipped ith a battery back-up supply (lasting at least 24 hours) in the event of an
incoming supply failure.
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Operator’s Manual (Fire Alarm Panel c/ AVF & LCD)
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1.2.1 Zone Detection Module
Indicators and Control
a) Fire (Red) : Zone in fire condition
b) Fault (Amber) : Zone detection circuit open/short fault condition
c) Disable (Amber) : Zone in disabled condition
d) Disable S itch (Blue) : To disable zone fire & fault detection circuit
(Note: Zone disable function only prior to an alarm activation.)
1.2.2 S stem Control Module
Indicators
a) Po er On (Green) : System energised by Mains and/or Standby Battery
b) Fire (Red) : General Fire Indicator, system in fire condition
c) Fault (Amber) : General Fault Indicator, system in fault condition
Zone Detection Module - ZDM
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
System Control Module - SCM
Model No. 5
V
1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5
Alarm CounterAlarm Counter
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d) Disabled (Amber) : General Disabled Indicator, system in disabled
condition
e) System Fault (Amber) : Indicate Programmable Micro Controller failure
f) Fire Sent (Red) : Fire Signal to Alarm Remote Monitoring Station
activated (Optional)
g) Fire Line Trouble (Amber) : Fire Signal Line open/short (Optional)
(Note: It shall not be suppressed during the Fire Alarm condition)
h) Fault line Trouble (Amber) : Fault Signal Line open/short (Optional)
i) Sounder Fault (Amber) : Alarm sounder line open/short
(Note : It shall not be suppressed during Fire Alarm condition)
j) Earth Fault (Amber) : Field input/output ires shorted to ground
k) Auxiliary Fault (Amber) : Auxiliary supply / auxiliary supervised line open/short
l) Mains Failure (Amber) : 230V AC Mains supply failure
m) Charger fault (Amber) : Charger Fuse blo n / charger voltage (lo / high)
n) Battery Fault (Amber) : Battery supply disconnected / battery fuse blo n /
battery voltage (lo / high)
o) Alarm Counter (3x7Seg.) : Indicate that number of alarm (false) been activated
(for FALSE Alarm Management)
p) AVF Off (Amber) : Indicate that AVF function been set off
q) Retard State (Amber) : Indicate that system in Retard State
r) Confirmation State (Amber) : Indicate that system in Confirmation State
Control Switches
a) Buzzer Silence (Black) (1) : To silence fault buzzer (Audio & Visual)
b) Sounder Silence (Amber) (2) : To silence alarm sounder (Audio & Visual)
c) System Reset (Bro n) (3) : To normalise the system
(Note: Silence alarm sounder before RESET)
d) Indicators Test (White) (4) : To test the orking condition of all LED
indicators and buzzer
e) Auxiliary Disable (Blue) (5) : To disable auxiliary output control function
(Audio & Visual)
f) Sound Alarm (Red) (6) : To raise alarm sounder manually for
emergency evacuation (Audio & Visual)
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1.2.3 LCD Event Logging Module
Indicators
a) Po er On (Green) : System energised by Mains and/or Standby Battery
b) Processor Fault (Amber): Indicates that Micro Processor Unit failure in processing
c) LCD Display : To display the Panel Status and the Alarm / Fire event c/
date and time (20 Characters x 4 Lines)
Control Switches
a) Escape (Yello ) : To exit from current function / screen
b) Menu (1) (Green) : To access other level of function or pass ord key as “1”
c) Up (2) (White) : To move cursor up / page up or pass ord key as “2”
d) Do n (3) (Blue) : To move cursor do n / page do n or pass ord key as “3”
e) Enter (Red) : To select / accept the function / setting
2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 Normal Operating Conditions
Under normal operating conditions
a) The “POWER ON” LED (Green) lighted
b) No other indicator shall be lighted
c) The panel and all alarms should be completely silent
d) LCD display sho n as
(07/04/06: 7th April 2006, M000: “Main” panel address “000”, 20:06: 8:06PM)
LCD Event Logging Module - LLMLCD Event Logging Module - LLM
FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
07/04/0 M000 20:0
FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
07/04/0 M000 20:0
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2.2 Fire Alarm Condition
The panel / system shall enter into an alarm condition hen an input device (such as
smoke/heat detector, call point; or pressure/flo s itch) is activated.
Under Fire Alarm conditions:
a) T in “FIRE” LEDs (Red) of the alarm zone lighted
b) General, “FIRE “ LED (Red) lighted
c) A “Fire sent” LED (Red) lighted (If Alarm Monitoring Station is connected)
d) Panel Alarm Buzzer sound
e) External alarm bells/sounders activated
f) Signal sent to alarm monitoring station (If Alarm Monitoring Station is connected)
g) Auxiliary functions activated (eg: Lift homing, AHU shutdo ns)
h) LCD display sho n as (Individual Fire event – latched and recorded)
(001EC: Current Event Counter “001”, Fire)
(01: 1st event of 001EC, M00Z002: “Main” panel address “000” Zone “002” Fire, at 14:49: 2:49PM)
i) For multiple fire events, it shall be displayed by manual action (Up / Do n key)
2.2.1 Silencing the Alarm Bells / Sounders
It is a requirement under the Singapore standard Code of Practice CP 10: 2005 that the
first alarm can only be silenced after 3 minutes of continuous operation and any
subsequent alarms may be silenced immediately. Any attempts to silence the first alarm
during the initial 3 minutes of operation ill have no effect on the system.
The Sounder Silence LED ill flash hen the 3 minutes is lapsed; to indicate alarm
silencing is permit-able. To silence the alarm upon expiry of the initial 3 minutes and any
subsequent alarm, carry out the follo ing procedure:
a) Press “SOUNDER SILENCE” S itch (Amber) (2)
b) Sounder Silence LED becomes steady
c) External alarm bells/sounders silence
d) To silence Alarm Buzzer, press “BUZZER SILENCE” S itch (Black) (1)
e) Panel remains in fire state until reset
001EC FIRE
01 M00Z002 14:49
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2.2.2 Resetting the S stem
Before the system is reset, the cause of the alarm must be investigated and duly
rectified. In the case of a false alarm, make sure that there is no incident of fire before
resetting the system.
Note : It is not possible to reset the system before the alarm is silenced.
a) Re-instate the affected devices to normal
b) Press “System Reset” S itch (Green) (3)
c) Upon resetting, the system should resume to normal operating condition, if there are
no other events to cause another alarm and the original cause of the alarm being
rectified.
2.3 Fault Conditions
A self diagnostic circuit are provided to check itself and indicates a ide range of
possible faults.
Under Fault Conditions:
a) The respective zone fault Amber LED lighted and/or
b) The respective system fault Amber LED lighted
c) General, amber “FAULT” LED lighted
d) Panel fault buzzer sound
e) LCD display sho n as (Common Fault – non-latching)
(07/04/06: 7th April 2006, M000: “Main” panel address “000”, 10:06: 10:06AM)
2.3.1 Silencing the Fault Buzzer
If the fault cannot be rectified, it may be silenced by:
a) Press “BUZZER SILENCE” S itch (Black) (1)
b) Buzzer Silence Amber LED lighted
c) Panel remains in fault state until fault rectified
2.3.2 Resetting the S stem
The cause of the fault should be investigated and rectified. If it is due to a mains supply
failure, the system ill normalise hen the mains supply resumes. Some faults are
internal to the system and are not covered in this manual. Once the fault(s) are rectified,
the panel shall be normalised.
FAULT
07/04/0 M000 10:0
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2.4 Initiating Evacuate Alarm
The system is provided ith a “Sound Alarm” s itch in the event of emergency.
To sound alarms for emergency evacuate:
a) Press “Sound Alarm” s itch (Red) ( )
b) Sound Alarm amber LED lighted
c) External alarm bells/sounders activated
2.4.1 Silencing Evacuate Alarm
To silence the evacuate alarm:
a) Re-press the “Sound Alarm” S itch (Red) ( )
b) External alarm bells/sounders silenced
2.5 Zone/Auxiliar Disable
This function is executed hen disable of the respective zone(s) and/or auxiliary
functions is intended. Zone disable s itches ill render the respective zone(s) in-
operative and ill not be affected by the change in condition of the related input
device(s).
Note : It is not possible to perform a zone disable hen an fire alarm condition has
already occurred in the respective zones.
To carry out zone/auxiliary disablement:
a) Press “Disable” for zone respectively or “Auxiliary Disable” S itch (Blue) (5)
b) Disabled amber LED lighted
c) General, “Disabled” amber LED lighted
d) Zone(s)/auxiliary function remains in Disable Condition until normalised
2.6 Indicators Test
An “Indicators Test” s itch is provided to test the orking condition of the visible
(LEDs) and audible (Buzzer) indicators.
a) Press the momentary “Indicators Test” S itch (White) (4)
b) All the LED indicators lighted and Buzzer sounds
c) Release the s itch to normalise
2.7 Alarm Verification Feature (AVF)
Alarm Verification Feature (AVF) is provided to reduce the alarm caused by the transient
environmental conditions. AVF feature is only subjected to the auto detection zones (e.g.
Smoke, Heat). Alarm Counter (max 999) is incorporated to record the number of alarm
activation been filtered by AVF.
Under Auto Detection Zone (been set to AVF mode) goes into alarm
a) T in “FIRE” LEDs (Red) of the alarm zone lighted and panel ill reset itself
automatically
b) Alarm Counter increase One count
c) “RETARD STATE” LED (Amber) lighted (20sec)
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d) No outputs are activated (FIRE output, external Alarm Bells/ Aux output)
e) When Retard State (20 sec) lapses, Retard State LED go off
f) “CONFIRMATION STATE” LED (Amber) lighted (120sec)
During Confirmation State (120sec)
a) If no alarm activated, panel back to normal condition itself hen Confirmation State (120 sec)
expire
b) If any zone goes into alarm, panel goes into FIRE condition
2.8 LCD Event Logging Module (LLM)
LCD Event Logging Module (LLM) is provided as add on feature to display and record
the activated alarm zone information complete ith date and time.
LLM is integrated ith non-volatile memory (EEPROM) to store and record the activated
alarm zone event up to 999, it ill not be lost even the system total po er failure. The
recorded zone alarm event are essential for the FALSE ALARM MANAGEMENT.
LLM is also incorporated ith backup battery for real time clock, it ill be continuous
running during the system total po er failure.
LLM is operated by Micro Controller Processor Unit, it is fully supervised and monitored
for the soft are processing. In the events of Processor fault, and audio & visual signal
ill be given. The failure of the Porcessor will not impair the Primary Function of
the Fire Alarm System.
2.8.1 MENU Function
It is provided easy and user friendly operation.
MENU
VIEW FIRE ARCHIVE
PRINT FIRE ARCHIVE
SETUP
PNL ADR
TIME
DATE
DELETE
PRINTER
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