Triax 157011 Manuel utilisateur

LAN Network Tester
Part No. 157011
Operating Manual
TRIAX - your ultimate connection

The LAN Network Tester operates o 6V DC only.
Only use the internal, battery powered, 6V power supply to power the LAN Network
Tester. Never connect or use any other power supply to power up the LAN Network
Tester otherwise damage to the tester may result or test results could be aected.
Ensure that the batteries are correctly inserted.
Refer to the polarity symbols within the battery compartment.
To ensure ecient use and increase battery life, the LAN Network Tester will
automatically switch o following 30 minutes of inactivity.
Disposal: For proper treatment, recovery and recycling, please take this product,
(including any used batteries), to designated collection points.
Safety and Disposal
1

Contents
2
Product Overview 3
Features 3
Interface and Key Description 4
Operation Procedures 5
Wiring Diagrams and Test Functions 6
Pair and Length Measurement 9
Coaxial Cable and Telephone Line
Measurement Function 11
Calibration and Setup Function 12
Dynamic Calibration 12
Technical Specication 14

The LAN Network Cable Tester is a powerful tool which can:
• Help prevent and solve network cable installation problems.
• Check telephony and data cable installations.
• Carry out a number of tests such as cable connection sequence, length, user
jumper, cable connection continuity and can detect open circuits, short circuits,
jumper or cross-talk interference.
• Reduce cable installation cost and save cable installation time.
Product Overview
3
• Only requires one person to complete cable continuity checks.
• Checks for wiring errors in CAT 5e / 6 cable, coaxial cable and telephone lines.
• Errors such as open circuit, short circuit, jumper wire, reverse connection or
cross-talk interference can be detected.
• Locates the wiring or connection error.
• Measures the cable length and estimates the distance to the open circuit or short
circuit fault.
• Dynamically calibrates cable length and carries out cable length measurement to
an accuracy of 97%.
• Simple and easy to use. The large LCD screen clearly displays the test results.
• Portable unit with long battery life.
• Automatically switches o if left unused for 30 minutes.
• Measures length and pair with or without far-end recogniser.
• Locates cables. There can be up to 8 far-end passive test jacks (ID No: ID 1-ID8).
• Self-checking function and automatic compensation for any change in battery
capacity or ambient temperature.
Features

Power Supply
The tester uses 4 x 1.5V size ‘AA’ alkaline batteries with power consumption 16mA
(Included). The batteries should be removed if the tester is not used for a long
time to prevent the battery pack from leaking which will result in corrosion. (Note
disposal advice on page 1).
LAN Network Cable Tester Front Panel and Ports:
Interface and Key Description
LOOPBACK Port
MAIN Port
LCD Display Screen
Power Switch
Function Key
Conrmation/Return Key
Function Key
4

Start and Display
Carries out a self-check, (The dotted line displays the progress of the self-check
from left to right).
Wait 5 seconds or push any key to display the main menu
Main Menu Display
There are 4 functions to select from the main menu:
Wire Map – This wiring diagram measurement is to check end to end continuity of
cables, (M, L and R), and locate errors.
Pair and Length – Pair and length measurement to verify cable length, pen circuit
distance, pairing and cross-talk interference.
Coax/Tel – Coaxial cable and telephone line measurement to check continuity and
indicate open circuit and short circuit faults.
SETUP – Calibrate and set up the Network Cable Tester.
Within the main menu display, press the por q keys to move the cursor “->” up or
down to the required item and press the ‘PAIR&L’ key on the front panel to enter the
related test function.
Operation Procedures
5

Wiring Diagram (WIREMAP) test function:
When the wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), test function is selected, the tester will carry
out a wiring diagram (WIREMAP) test and displays the following information while
the check is being carried out:
Test 1: Short Circuit (SHORT)
If there is a short circuit on the cable or terminal, it will be shown on the display.
For example, if the test found 12 short circuits the display would appear as shown
below:
Press the por q key to restart the test or press the ‘PAIR&L’ key to return to the
main menu.
Always correct a short circuit fault rst and then start further test measurements.
Test 2: Far-end matcher (ID) is not found or the cable is not inserted in local
port (L):
The LAN Network Cable Tester will automatically detect the far-end matcher (ID) or
local port (L) cable. See the image below if the far-end of the cable being checked is
not inserted into the far-end matcher (ID) or if the cable is not inserted into the local
port (L) in a local test:
Press the por q key to restart the test or press the ‘PAIR&L’ key to return to the
main menu.
6

Test 3: Normal wiring diagram (WIREMAP) display:
The LAN Network Cable Tester will automatically detect the far-end matcher (ID) or
local port (L) cable and it will display the wiring diagram (WIREMAP). If it nds the
far-end matcher (ID) or the local port (L) on the far-end of the cable being checked,
the display will show the following:
The ‘R:’ line shows the RJ45 jack pin number of the far-end port and ‘ID1’ is the
far-end matcher number.
The ‘|:’ line shows the connecting wire between far-end port and master port.
The ‘M:’ line shows the RJ45 jack pin number of master port.
Press the por q key to restart the test or press the ‘PAIR&L’ key to return to the
main menu.
Test 4: Wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), display when there is an open circuit at
the far-end of the cable:
On the ‘R:’ line, pins ‘3’ and ‘6’ display ‘x’, indicating an open circuit towards the
far-end plug on pins ‘3’ and ‘6’. The open circuit should be located within 10% of
the cable length measured from the far-end plug.
Note:
If you use the far-end matcher (ID) to measure the wiring diagram (WIREMAP), because the
test is made via the paired cable cores, the open circuit at the far-end always displays in pairs,
as shown above. This is the case whether there is one open circuit or all are open circuits in
the far-end pins ‘3’ and ‘6’. For identication, move the tester to the far-end and repeat the
measurement.
7

Test 5: Wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), display when there is an open circuit at
the near-end of the cable:
The display will show a wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), as shown below if there is an
open circuit at the near-end plug.
On the ‘M:’ line, pin ‘3’ displays ‘x’, indicating an open circuit towards the near-end
plug on pin ‘3’. The open circuit should be located within 10% of the cable length
measured from the near-end plug.
Test 6: Wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), display when there is an open circuit in the
middle of the cable:
The display will show a wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), as shown below if there is an
open circuit in the middle of the cable:
On the ‘I’ line, pin ‘3’ displays ‘x’, indicating an open circuit in the middle of the
cable on pin ‘3’. The open circuit should be located within 10% - 90% of the cable
length measured from the near-end plug.
For further help in locating open circuits, the pair and length function (PAIR &
LENGTH) of the tester can be used as follows:
8

Pair and Length measurement (PAIR & LENGTH) function:
Whether or not there is a far-end recogniser, (ID), at the far-end of the cable, the
LAN Network Cable Tester is capable of carrying out a ‘Pair and Length’ (PAIR
& LENGTH) measurement. Therefore, the far-end recogniser, (ID), can remain
connected during a wiring diagram, (WIREMAP), and pair and length (PAIR &
LENGTH) measurement. This avoids it being repeatedly inserted and removed.
When the pair and length (PAIR & LENGTH) measurement function is selected, the
LAN Network Cable Tester display will display an image typical to that shown below
as the measurement is being made:
Note: Due to different technical parameters in various branded cables, the user should carry
out the LAN Network Cable Tester Dynamic Calibration function before making a length
measurement. (See page 12)
Test 1: Short circuit (SHORT)
The LAN Network Cable Tester will display an image typical to that shown below if
there are any short circuits on the cable or terminal, (12 short circuits are shown in
the example below).
(The tester cannot show the exact location of the short circuit). Press the por q
key to restart the test or press the ‘PAIR&L’ key to return to the main menu.
Always correct a short circuit error rst and then start further test measurements.
9
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