Thermal Dynamics CUTMASTER SL100SV Manuel utilisateur

AUTOMATED

PLASMA CUTTING SYSTEM

51 CUTMASTER™

Rev. AC.01 Date: April 2, 2007 Manual # 0-4640

Operating Features:

Art # A-04611

Operating Manual

SL100SV

PLASMA CUTTING

MACHINE TORCH

WE APPRECIATEYOUR BUSINESS!

Congratulations on your new Thermal Dynamics product. We are

proud to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you

with the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is

backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network.

To locate your nearest distributor or service agency call 1-800-

426-1888, or visit us on the web at www.thermal-dynamics.com.

This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the

correct use and operation of your Thermal Dynamics product.

Your satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our

ultimate concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire

manual, especially the Safety Precautions. They will help you to

avoid potential hazards that may exist when working with this

product.

YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!

The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators Worldwide.

Thermal Dynamics is a Global Brand of manual and automation

Plasma Cutting Products for Thermadyne Industries Inc.

We distinguish ourselves from our competition through market-

leading, dependable products that have stood the test of time.

We pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices,

excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical

support, together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.

Above all, we are committed to developing technologically

advanced products to achieve a safer working environment within

the welding industry.

WARNINGS

Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, operat-

ing, or servicing the equipment.

While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the

Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.

Automated Plasma Cutting System

Automated CutMaster™ 51 Power Supply

SL100SV Machine Torch

Operating Manual Number 0-4640

Published by:

Thermal Dynamics Corporation

82 Benning Street

West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784

(603) 298-5711

www.thermal-dynamics.com

Thermadyne Corporation

Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the pub-

lisher is prohibited.

The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any

loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error

results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.

Printed in the United States of America

Publication Date: April 2, 2007

Record the following information for Warranty purposes:

Where Purchased:_______________________________ _______________

Purchase Date:_________________________________________________

Power Supply Serial #:___________________________ _______________

Torch Serial #:___________________________________ ______________

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1:

GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 1-1

1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings ...................................................................... 1-1

1.02 Important Safety Precautions ....................................................................... 1-1

1.03 Publications .................................................................................................. 1-2

1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement .................................................................. 1-3

1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes ........................................................... 1-3

1.06 Documents De Reference ............................................................................. 1-5

1.07 Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................. 1-7

1.08 Statement of Warranty .................................................................................. 1-8

SECTION 2: SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................ 2-1

2.01 Scope of Manual .......................................................................................... 2-1

2.02 Power Supply Specifications......................................................................... 2-1

2.03 Input Wiring Specifications ........................................................................... 2-2

2.04 Power Supply Features ................................................................................. 2-3

2.05 Power Supply Options and Accessories ....................................................... 2-4

2.06 Torch Specifications ..................................................................................... 2-5

2.07 Torch Options and Accessories .................................................................... 2-6

2.08 Introduction to Plasma .................................................................................. 2-7

SECTION 3: INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................... 3-1

3.01 Unpacking .................................................................................................... 3-1

3.02 Lifting Options .............................................................................................. 3-1

3.03 Primary Input Power Connections ................................................................. 3-2

3.04 Gas Connections .......................................................................................... 3-4

3.05 Torch Connections ........................................................................................ 3-8

3.06 Torch Installation ......................................................................................... 3-10

3.07 Torch Parts Selection...................................................................................3-11

3.08 Power Supply Connection to SC-11 Standoff Control ................................... 3-12

3.09 Power Supply Connection to Alternate Standoff Control ............................... 3-13

3.10 Automation Interface PC Board Set-up ........................................................ 3-16

3.11 Optional Remote Current Control Harness Installation .................................. 3-17

SECTION 4: OPERATION ......................................................................................................... 4-1

4.01 Product Features .......................................................................................... 4-1

4.02 Preparations For Operating ........................................................................... 4-2

4.03 Selection, Inspection and Replacement of Consumable Torch Parts ............. 4-6

4.04 Cut Quality ................................................................................................... 4-8

4.05 General Cutting Information .......................................................................... 4-9

4.06 Torch Operation ........................................................................................... 4-10

4.07 Cutting Parameters ......................................................................................4-12

4.08 Cutting Specifications .................................................................................. 4-13

4.09 Cutting Speed Chart: Mild Steel, SL100 Torch with Exposed Tip .................4-14

4.10 Cutting Speed Charts: Stainless Steel, SL100 Torch with Exposed Tip ........ 4-15

4.11 Cutting Speed Charts: Aluminum, SL100 Torch with Exposed Tip ................ 4-16

4.12 Cutting Speed Charts: Mild Steel, SL100 Torch with Shielded Tip ................ 4-17

4.13 Cutting Speed Charts: Stainless Steel, SL100 Torch with Shielded Tip ........ 4-18

4.14 Cutting Speed Charts: Aluminum, SL100 Torch with Shielded Tip ................ 4-19

4.15 Operator's Custom Cutting Speed Charts .................................................... 4-20

Operator's Custom Cutting Speed Charts ............................................................ 4-21

Operator's Custom Cutting Speed Charts ............................................................ 4-22

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

SECTION 5:

SERVICE .......................................................................................................................... 5-1

5.01 General Maintenance .................................................................................... 5-1

5.02 Common Faults ............................................................................................ 5-5

5.03 Basic Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 5-6

5.04 Advanced Troubleshooting Guide - General Information ............................... 5-11

5.05 Main Input and Internal Power Problems ...................................................... 5-13

5.06 Pilot Arc Problems ....................................................................................... 5-20

5.07 Main Arc Problems ...................................................................................... 5-25

5.08 Test Procedures ........................................................................................... 5-27

5.09 Major External Parts Replacement ..............................................................5-35

5.10 Front Panel Parts Replacement .................................................................... 5-37

5.11 Left Side Internal Parts Replacement .......................................................... 5-39

5.12 Right Side Internal Parts Replacement ........................................................ 5-47

5.13 Rear Panel Parts Replacement ....................................................................5-50

SECTION 6:

PARTS LISTS ................................................................................................................... 6-1

6.01 Introduction ................................................................................................... 6-1

6.02 Ordering Information ..................................................................................... 6-1

6.03 Complete Power Supply Replacement .......................................................... 6-1

6.04 Power Supply Options and Accessories ....................................................... 6-2

6.05 Power Supply Major External Replacement Parts ......................................... 6-3

6.06 Front Panel Replacement Parts .................................................................... 6-4

6.07 Left Side Internal Replacement Parts ........................................................... 6-6

6.08 Rear Panel Replacement Parts .................................................................... 6-8

6.09 Right Side Internal Replacement Parts ....................................................... 6-10

6.10 Torch Replacement Parts .............................................................................6-12

6.11 Torch Replacement Parts .............................................................................6-14

6.12 Torch Consumables ..................................................................................... 6-16

6.13 Torch Spare Parts Kits ................................................................................. 6-16

6.14 Complete Torch Assembly Replacement ...................................................... 6-17

6.15 Torch Options & Accessories ...................................................................... 6-17

APPENDIX 1: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

(BLOCK DIAGRAM) .......................................................................................................... A-1

APPENDIX 2: DATA TAG INFORMATION ................................................................................ A-2

APPENDIX 3: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ............................................................................. A-3

APPENDIX 4: TORCH PIN - OUT DIAGRAMS .......................................................................... A-4

APPENDIX 5: TORCH CONNECTION DIAGRAMS .................................................................. A-5

APPENDIX 6: CONTROL CABLE PIN - OUT DIAGRAM .......................................................... A-6

APPENDIX 7: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (MOST COMMON SETTINGS) ............ A-7

APPENDIX 8: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 16-24) ....................... A-8

APPENDIX 9: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 24-30) ....................... A-9

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

APPENDIX 10: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 30-33) ................... A-10

APPENDIX 11: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 33-36) ................... A-11

APPENDIX 12: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 36-43) ................... A-12

APPENDIX 13: INTERFACE PCB SWITCH SETTINGS (Division Factors 43-50) ................... A-13

APPENDIX 14: AUTOMATION INTERFACE PC BOARD WIRING LAYOUT ............................ A-14

APPENDIX 15: AUTOMATION INTERFACE PC BOARD LAYOUT and TEST POINTS ........... A-15

APPENDIX 16: AUTOMATION INTERFACE PC BOARD WIRING CONNECTIONS TO

OEM CNC HARNESS .................................................................................................... A-16

APPENDIX 17: AUTOMATION INTERFACE PC BOARD WIRING CONNECTIONS TO

ALTERNATE CNC HARNESS .......................................................................................... A-17

APPENDIX 18: MAIN PC BOARD LAYOUT ............................................................................ A-18

APPENDIX 19: MAIN PC BOARD WIRING LAYOUT (208 /230-Volt POWER SUPPLIES) ...... A-20

APPENDIX 20: MAIN PC BOARD WIRING LAYOUT (400-Volt and 460-Volt

POWER SUPPLIES) ....................................................................................................... A-21

APPENDIX 21: LOGIC BOARD LAYOUT ................................................................................ A-22

APPENDIX 22: POT / LED BOARD LAYOUT .......................................................................... A-24

APPENDIX 23: OUTPUT DIODE BOARD LAYOUT ................................................................ A-25

APPENDIX 24: PILOT BOARD LAYOUT ................................................................................. A-26

APPENDIX 25: INPUT DIODE LAYOUT .................................................................................. A-27

APPENDIX 26: 28VAC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ........................................................................... A-28

APPENDIX 27: 208/230V SYSTEM SCHEMATIC ................................................................... A-30

Power Supply & SL100 Torch (without Solenoid) ....................................................................... A-30

APPENDIX 28: 208/230V SYSTEM SCHEMATIC ................................................................... A-32

Power Supply & SL100SV Torch (with Solenoid) ....................................................................... A-32

APPENDIX 29: 400/460V SYSTEM SCHEMATIC ................................................................... A-34

Power Supply & SL100 Torch (without Solenoid) ....................................................................... A-34

APPENDIX 30: 400/460V SYSTEM SCHEMATIC ................................................................... A-36

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

Power Supply & SL100SV Torch (with Solenoid) ....................................................................... A-36

APPENDIX 31: Publication History ......................................................................................... A-38

Global Customer Service Contact Information ..................................................... Inside Rear Cover

Manual 0-4640 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION

SECTION 1:

GENERAL INFORMATION

1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings

Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings

are used to highlight important information. These high-

lights are categorized as follows:

NOTE

An operation, procedure, or background informa-

tion which requires additional emphasis or is help-

ful in efficient operation of the system.

CAUTION

A procedure which, if not properly followed, may

cause damage to the equipment.

WARNING

A procedure which, if not properly followed, may

cause injury to the operator or others in the oper-

ating area.

1.02 Important Safety Precautions

WARNINGS

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF

PLASMA ARC EQUIPMENT CAN BE DAN-

GEROUS AND HAZARDOUS TO YOUR

HEALTH.

Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and

magnetic emissions that may interfere with the

proper function of cardiac pacemakers, hearing

aids, or other electronic health equipment. Per-

sons who work near plasma arc cutting applica-

tions should consult their medical health profes-

sional and the manufacturer of the health

equipment to determine whether a hazard exists.

To prevent possible injury, read, understand and

follow all warnings, safety precautions and in-

structions before using the equipment. Call 1-603-

298-5711 or your local distributor if you have any

questions.

GASES AND FUMES

Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting

process can be dangerous and hazardous to your health.

• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area.

Keep your head out of the welding fume plume.

• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not

adequate to remove all fumes and gases.

• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc

depend on the kind of metal being used, coatings

on the metal, and the different processes. You must

be very careful when cutting or welding any met-

als which may contain one or more of the follow-

ing:

Antimony Chromium Mercury

Arsenic Cobalt Nickel

Barium Copper Selenium

Beryllium Lead Silver

Cadmium Manganese Vanadium

• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets

(MSDS) that should be supplied with the material

you are using. These MSDSs will give you the in-

formation regarding the kind and amount of fumes

and gases that may be dangerous to your health.

• For information on how to test for fumes and gases

in your workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03,

Publications in this manual.

• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft

cutting tables, to capture fumes and gases.

• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where com-

bustible or explosive gases or materials are located.

• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors

of chlorinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all

sources of these vapors.

• This product, when used for welding or cutting,

produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals

known to the State of California to cause birth de-

fects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health

& Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)

ELECTRIC SHOCK

Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process

uses and produces high voltage electrical energy. This

electric energy can cause severe or fatal shock to the op-

erator or others in the workplace.

• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live”

or “hot.”

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 Manual 0-4640

• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself

from the work piece or other parts of the welding

circuit.

• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.

• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is

moist or damp.

• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC

code, refer to item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publica-

tions.

• Disconnect power source before performing any

service or repairs.

• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operat-

ing Manual.

FIRE AND EXPLOSION

Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or

the plasma arc.

• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable ma-

terial in the workplace. Any material that cannot

be removed must be protected.

• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from

the workplace.

• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have

held combustibles.

• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where

fire hazards may exist.

• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under

aluminum workpieces when they are cut under-

water or while using a water table. DO NOT cut

aluminum alloys underwater or on a water table

unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dis-

sipated. Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will

cause an explosion.

NOISE

Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc pro-

cesses can cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You

must protect your ears from loud noise to prevent per-

manent loss of hearing.

• To protect your hearing from loud noise, wear pro-

tective ear plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others

in the workplace.

• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the deci-

bels (sound) do not exceed safe levels.

• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1

in Subsection 1.03, Publications, in this manual.

PLASMAARC RAYS

Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin.

The plasma arc process produces very bright ultra violet

and infra red light. These arc rays will damage your

eyes and burn your skin if you are not properly protected.

• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding hel-

met or shield. Also always wear safety glasses with

side shields, goggles or other protective eye wear.

• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to pro-

tect your skin from the arc rays and sparks.

• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition.

Replace lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.

• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays.

Use protective booths, screens or shields.

• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following

per ANSI/ASC Z49.1:

Minimum Protective Suggested

Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.

Less Than 300* 8 9

300 - 400* 9 12

400 - 800* 10 14

* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly

seen. Experience has shown that lighter filters

may be used when the arc is hidden by the work-

piece.

1.03 Publications

Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions

for more information:

1. OSHA, SAFETYAND HEALTH STANDARDS, 29CFR

1910, obtainable from the Superintendent of Docu-

ments, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

D.C. 20402

2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND

CUTTING, obtainable from the American Welding So-

ciety, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126

3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING

AND GAS WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable

from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Govern-

ment Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402

4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCU-

PATION AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PRO-

TECTION, obtainable from American National Stan-

dards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018

5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S

SAFETY-TOE FOOTWEAR, obtainable from theAmeri-

can National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New

York, NY 10018

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