TeleVideo TPC I SYSTEM Manuel utilisateur

TELEVIDEO®

TPC

SYSTEM

REFERENCE

MANUAL

TeleVideo

Part

Number

125039-00

Rev.

15 November 1983

1983

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

All

rights

reserved.

part

this

publication

may

reproduced,

transmitted,

transcribed,

stored

retrieval

system,

translated

into

any

language

compu

ter

language,

any

form

any

means,

electronic,

mechanical,

magnetic,

optical,

chemical,

manual,

otherwise,

without

the

prior

written

permission

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.,

1170 Morse

Avenue,

Sunnyvale,

California

94086.

Disclaimer

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

makes no

representations

warranties

with

respect

this

manual.

Further,

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

reserves

the

right

make

changes

the

specifications

the

product

described

within

this

manual

any

time

without

notice

and

without

obligation

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

notify

any

person

such

revision

changes.

Warning!

This

equipment

generates,

uses,

and

can

radiate

radio

frequency

energy,

and

not

installed

and

used

accordance

with

the

instruction

"manual may

cause

interference

radio

communications.

has

been

tested

and

found

comply

with

the

limits

for

Class

computing

device

pursuant

Subpart

Part

FCC

Rules,

which

are

designed

provide

reasonable

protection

against

such

interference

when

operated

commercial

environment.

Operation

this

equipment

residential

area

likely

cause

interference,

which

case

the

user

his

own

expense

will

required

correct

the

interference.

TeleVideo®is

registered

trademark

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

Z80A®is a

registered

trademark

ZILOG

Corporation.

CP/M®is a

registered

trademark

Digital

Research,

Inc.

SuperMousJ-~-

TeleWritJ:-

TeleCalcT;M-

and

TeleCharf-Mare

trademarks

TeleVideo

Systems.

·,TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.,

1170 Morse Avenue,

Sunnyvale,

California

96086

408/745-7760

TPC

System

Reference

Manual

warranty

STA~EMENT

LIMITED

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

("TeleVideo")

warrants

its

distributors,

systems

houses,

OEMs,

and

national

accounts

("Buyer")

that

products,

except

software,

manufactured

TeleVideo

are

free

from

defects

material

and

workmanship.

TeleVideo's

obligations

under

this

warranty

are

limited

repairing

replacing,

TeleVideo's

option,

the

part

parts

the

products

which

prove

defective

material

workmanship

within

ISO

days

after

shipment

TeleVideo.

That

Buyer

may

pass

along

its

initial

customer

("Customer")

maximum

days

coverage

within

this

ISO-day

warranty

period,

provided

that

Buyer

gives

TeleVideo

prompt

notice

any

defect

and

satisfactory

proof

thereof.

Products

may

returned

Buyer

only

after

Return

Material

Authorization

number

("RMA")

has

been

obtained

from

TeleVideo

telephone

writing.

Buyer

must

prepay

all

freight

charges

return

any

products

the

repair

facility

designated

TeleVideo

and

include

the

RMA

number

the

shipping

container.

TeleVideo

will

deliver

replacements

for

defective

products

parts

exchange

basis

Buyer,

freight

prepaid

the

Buyer

the

Customer.

Products

returned

TeleVideo

under

this

warranty

become

the

property

TeleVideo.

With

respect

any

product

part

thereof

not

manufactured

TeleVideo,

only

the

warranty,

any,

given

the

manufacturer

thereof,

applies.

EXCLUSIONS

This

limited

warranty

does

not

cover

losses)or

damage

which

occur

shipment

from

Buyer

Customer,

due

to,

(1)

improper-

installation

maintenance,

misuse,

neglect

any

cause

other

than

ordinary

commercial

industrial

application,

(2)

adjustment,

repair,

modifications

other

than

TeleVideo-authorized

personnel,

(3)

improper

environment,

excessive

inadequate

heating

air

conditioning

and

electrical

power

failures,

surges

other

irregularities

(4)

any

statement

made

about

TeleVideo's

products

salesmen,

dealers,

distributors

agents,

unless

confirmed

writing

TeleVideo

officer.

THE

FOREGOING

TELEVIDEO

LIMITED

WARRANTY

IN LIEU

ALL

OTHER

WARRANTIES,

WHETHER

ORAL,

WRITTEN,

EXPRESS,

IMPLIED

STATUTORY.

IMPLIED

WARRANTIES

MERCHANTABILITY

AND

FITNESS

FOR

PARTICULAR

PURPOSE

NOT

APPLY.

TELEVIDEO'S

WARRANTY

OBLIGATIONS

AND

DISTRIBUTOR'S

REMEDIES

HEREUNDER

ARE

SOLELY

AND

EXCLUSIVELY

STATED

HEREIN.

TELEVIDEO

MAKES

WARRANTY

WHATSOEVER

CONCERNING

ANY

SOFTWARE

PRODUCTS,

WHICH

ARE

SOLD

"AS

IS"

AND

"WITH

ALL

FAULTS".

TELEVIDEO'S

LIABILITY,

WHETHER

BASED

CONTRACT,

TORT,

WARRANTY,

STRICT LIABILITY

ANY

OTHER

THEORY,

SHALL

NOT

EXCEED

THE

PRICE

THE

INDIVIDUAL UNIT

WHOSE

DEFECT

DAMAGE

THE

BASIS

THE

CLAIM.

EVENT

SHALL

TELEVIDEO

LIABLE

FOR

ANY

LOSS

PROFITS,

LOSS

USE

FACILITIES

EQUIPMENT,

OTHER

INDIRECT,

INCIDENTAL

CONSEQUENTIAL

DAMAGES.

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

TPC

System

Reference

Manual

Table

Contents

Table

Contents

Introduction....

•

••••••••

1.1

Software

••••••••••••••••••••••

1.2

Notation

Conventions

•

••••

•

••••••

1.2

Special

Notes.

• • • • • •

•••

1.3

Setup

• • • • • • • • •

••

.•

. • • • • • • •

Installing

Your

System.

• • • • • •

••

•

•••

2.1

Power

Cord

Connection

••

• • • •

••

•

2.1

Line

Voltage

Regulator.

• • • • • •

2.2

Switch

Settings.

• • • • •

••

•••

•

2.2

Connecting

Peripherals

• • • • • •

••

•

2.4

Attaching

Cables

•••

• •

••••••

2.4

Connecting

Parallel

Printer

.••••••••

2.5

Changing

the

Default

Printer

Device

••••

2.5

Connecting

Modem

• • •

••

••••

•

2.5

Using

CP/M,

the

Operating

System.

•

•••.••

3.1

CP/M

Terms • • • • •

• • • • •

3.1

Starting

CP/M

••••••••••••••••••

3.3

System

Diskette.

• • • •

•••••••••

3.3

Start

Review.

• • • • • • • • • •

••

•

3.3

Reset

Command.

• • • • • • • • •

••

•

3.4

System

Prompt

and

the

Logged

Drive

.••••••••

3.4

CP/M

Command

Lines

•••••••••••••••••

3.5

Upper-

and

Lower-Case

• •

•••••••••

3.5

Control

Characters

•••••••••••••••

3.5

Line

Editing..

•

•••••••••••••

3.5

Disk

Files

• • • • •

••

••••

•

••

•

3.6

Filenames

•••••••••••••••••••

3.7

Wildcard

File

References

•••••••••••

3.7

Resident

Commands

•••••••••••••••••

3.8

Unrecognized

Commands

•••••••••••••

3.9

DIR -

List

Directory

••••

3.9

ERA

Erase

File

••••••••••••

3.9

REN

-Rename a

File.

• •

•••••••

3.9

TYPE

List

File

the

Screen

• • • •

3.10

Transient

Commands

••.•••••••••••••

3.10

STAT

List

the

Status

File

•••••••

3.11

PIP

Peripheral

Interchange

Program.

••

3.12

Applications

Software

•••••••••••••••

3.13

4 • Keyboa

• • • • • • • • • • • •

••

•

Key

Descriptions.

• • • • •

••

•

4.1

Character

Keys.

• • • • • • •

••

•

••••

4.1

Function

Keys

and

Special

Keys

••••••••

4.2

Disabling/Enabling

the

Keyboard

•••••••••••

4.6

Keyclick

and

Bell

••••••••••••••••••

4.7

Function

Keys..

•••••••

• •

• • • • •

.4.7

Programming

the

Function

Keys

•••••••••

4.7

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

Page

TPC

System

Reference

Manual

Table

Contents

Utility

Programs

••••••••••••••••••

5.1

SETUPTPC

Prograrn.

• • • • • • • •

••

•

••••

5.2

SYSGEN. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

••

5.6

FORMAT

(Single

Drive)

••••••••••••••••

5.8

FORMAT

(Dual

Drive).

• • • • • •

••

•

••••

5.10

COPYDISK

(Single

Drive).

• • • •

•••••

5.12

COPYDISK

Error

Messages

•••••••••••

5.14

COPYDISK

(Dual

Drive)

••••••••••••••

5.14

COPYDISK

Error

Messages

• • • • • • • • • • •

5.17

Programming

the

Terminal

Emulator.

• • • • • •

••

6.1-

Subsystems

Overview

••••••••••••••••

6.1

Terminal

Attributes

Emulator

••••••••••••

6.3

Default

Video

Attributes.

• • • • •

••

•

6.4

Video

Attributes.

•

•.

•

••••••••

6.4

Setting

Video

Attributes

•••••••••••

6.5

Escape

Sequence

Calls

the

Terminal

Emulator

6.5

Escape

Sequences

for

Clearing

the

Screen

•••

6.6

Escape

Sequences

for

Cursor

Display

••••••

6.7

Cursor

Control

••••••••••••••••

6.7

Cursor

Addressing

•••••••••••••••

6.8

Tabs

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

• •

••

6.10

Text

Editing

Functions

••••••••••••

6~10

Monitor

Mode

•••••••••••••••••

6.12

7•

Video

Graphics

• • . • • • . • • • • • • • • • • .

7.1

Introduction

GSX

••••••••••••••••

7.1

GSX

(Graphics

System

EXtensiQn)

• • • . •

.7.1

Graphic

Device

Operating

System.

•

.7.2

Graphic

Input/Output

System

••••••••••

7.2

GENGRAF

Utility.

. • • • • • •

••••

7.3

How

GSX

Into

Your

System

• • • • • • • • •7•3

GSX

Supported

Peripherals.

•• ••

•

.7.4

Graphics

Primitives

Driver

••••••••••••

7.5

Calling

the

Graphics

Driver

••••••••••••

7.6

Graphics

Driver

Functions

•••••••••••••

7.9

SuperMouse

••••••••••••••••••••

7.17

SuperMouse

Support

Functions

•••••••••••

7.18

Example

SuperMouse

Program

••••••••••

7.23

Graphic

Character

Font

••••••••••••••

7.25

Sample

Graphics

Access

Program

Using

8080

Assembly

Code

•••••••••••

7.27

TROUBLESHOOTING.

Changing

the

Fuse

. .'. . . . . . . . . . . •

8.1

•

8.2

Appendices

TPC

Specifications

••

Suggested

References.

•

. . . . .

A.1

• • • • •

Buying

Additional

Diskettes

••••••••••

C.6

Cable

Specifications

••••••••••••••

D.7

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

Page

TPC I

System

Reference

Manual

Appendices

TPC

Specifications.

Table

Contents

. . •

.A.l

Suggested

References.

• • • • • •

••

•

••

B.4

Buying

Additional

Diskettes

••••••••••

C.6

Cable

Specifications.

Port

Addresses

••••

Communications

Port

Driver

•••

Changing

the

Default

LST:

Device.

Default

Device

Assignment.

. . . • •

.D.

• • •

.F.15

•

G.20

. . •

H.24

ASCII

Code

Chart

•••••••••••••••.

I.26

System

Diskette

File

List

••••••••••.

J.27

Programmer's

Quick

Reference

Guide

•••.•••

K.29

TPC I

Demonstration

Program.

• • •

••••

L.32

Configuring

For

230

Volts..

•••

•.

M.35

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

Page

TPC

System

Reference

Manual

Introduction

INTRODUCTION

The

TeleVideo

Portable

Computer

(TPC

8-bit

computer

with

a 4

MHz

aOA

CPU,

providing

a 64

Kbyte

dynamic

RAM,

a 32

Kbyte

alpha

and

graphic

display

memory,

and

Kbyte

EPROM.

CP/M

the

operating

system

with

the

GSX

extension

from

Digital

Research

for

graphics.

The

computer's

processor

designed

allow

both

alphanumeric

computing

well

standard

business

graphics.

The

alphanumeric

display

lines

characters.

The

graphics

display

features

resolution

640 x 240

pixels.

Figure

1-1

TPC

The

slim-line,

1/4-inch

floppy

disk

drives

are

mounted

vertically

and

side

the

screen

providing

363.6

Kbytes

formatted

disk

storage

per

drive.

You

can

order

the

TPC

with

either

one

two

drives.

I/O

ports

consist

one

RS-232C

port

for

a modem,

one

parallel

port

for

printer,

and

one

port

for

the

TeleVideo

SuperMouse,

cursor

manipulation

and

input

device.

Available

also

option

the

TPC

L-N,

RS-422

card,

provide

port

for

connecting

the

TPC

TeleVideo

network

system.

TeleVideo

Systems,

Inc.

Page

1.1

Table des matières

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