Shure VP83 Manuel utilisateur

VP83

LensHopper Camera-Mount Condenser Mi-

crophone

™

The Shure professional shotgun microphone, VP83, user guide.

Version: 1.1 (2020-H)

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Table of Contents

VP83 LensHopper™ Camera-Mount Condenser Micro-

phone 3

General Description 3

Features 3

VP83 3

Mounting the Microphone 4

On a Camera: 4

Installing Batteries 5

Audio Configuration 5

Low-cut Filter 7

Monitoring the Audio Signal 7

Why Gain Settings are Important 7

Troubleshooting 7

Specifications 7

Battery Life 9

Accessories and Replacement Parts 10

Certifications 10

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•

VP83 

LensHopper Camera-Mount Condenser Microphone

General Description

Designed for use with DSLR and video cameras, the Shure VP83 condenser microphone enables videographers to capture

professionalqualityaudio.Adjustablegain,superioroff-axisrejection,andaselectablelow-cutfilterprovideexceptionaldefini-

tion and clarity. Consistent with Shure's commitment to quality and durability, the VP83 features a lightweight, all-metal housing

and a built-in shock mount for reliable use in the field.

Features

Supercardioid/lobar pattern rejects unwanted off-axis sounds

Low-cut and gain switches for maximum adaptability

Integrated shock mount

130 hours of battery life

Built-in 3.5 mm audio output cable

Superior RF immunity

Durable, all-metal housing

Shoe mount adapter for easy installation

VP83

™

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①Foam Windscreen

②Battery Compartment

③Integrated Shock Mount

④Audio Output Cable

⑤Gain Adjustment Switch

⑥Power / Low Battery

LED

⑦Power / Low-Cut Filter

Switch

on power on

power on with low-cut filter engaged

off power off

⑧Camera Shoe Mount

Adapter

Mounting the Microphone

On a Camera:

Slide the microphone onto the camera shoe.

Tighten the knurled ring to secure.

Tip:Inadditiontothevibrationisolationprovidedbytheshockmount,thelow-cutfiltercanbeusedtofurthereliminatehan-

dling noise and low frequency rumble.

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Installing Batteries

This microphone requires one AA battery to operate (Alkaline, NiMH, or Lithium). To install:

Squeeze the door latches and pull the battery compartment open.

Insert the battery into the holder according to the polarity indicator and secure it into place.

Close the compartment by pushing the holder back in until it latches.

Low Battery LED: When the battery is running low, the LED turns red and the battery should be replaced as soon as possible.

See the battery life table in the user guide to determine remaining runtime after the LED turns red.

Audio Configuration

①Connect to the camera

or recording device

Plug the attached coiled cable into the camera's audio input. Alternatively, the microphone

can be plugged into a field recorder or other external device. It may be connected to both a

camera and a recorder by using a Y-splitter cable.

②Lower the camera's gain

(input volume) to the mini-

mum setting

Using the least amount of gain from the camera or recording device and more gain from the

VP83 will result in a better signal-to-noise ratio.

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Note: Ifautomaticgaincontrolonthecamera(whenapplicable)introducesunwantedaudioartifacts,considerby-

passing the feature.

③Perform a sound check

and adjust the gain switch

ThedBgainswitchadjuststheleveloftheaudiosignalsenttothecamera'saudioinput.Be-

gin with the gain switch set to +20 dB. Monitor the camera's audio meter and adjust the

switchsothattheloudestsoundsdonotexceed−6dB.

+20 dB: Appropriatelevelformanycameraswhenrecordingtypicalsoundlev-

els (speech, for example) and for quiet sources.

0 dB: Use when capturing sounds that are slightly louder than typical speech

levels.

−10 dB: Use when the signal is too loud and distorts the camera's preamp, or in

loud environments, such as a concert or sporting event.

Note: Camera input sensitivity varies between manufacturers. Use this information for general reference.

④If necessary, increase

the camera's input gain

Theaudiosignalshouldpeakbetween−12and−6dBonthecamera'saudiometer.Follow

the camera manufacturer's instructions to fine tune the gain to reach the appropriate level.

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Low-cut Filter

The low-cut filter reduces low frequency rumble caused by camera handling and other environmental factors by rolling off low

frequencies 170 Hz and below (12 dB per octave). To engage, slide the power switch to the low-cut filter ( ) position.

Monitoring the Audio Signal

To listen to the audio while recording, connect a pair of headphones to the camera's headphone output. Use the camera's

headphone volume control to adjust the monitoring level. Do not use the gain switch on the VP83 to adjust the monitoring level.

Why Gain Settings are Important

Propergainadjustmentisnecessarytoachievethebestsignal-to-noiseratio.Whenrecordingaudio,thecamera'spreampcir-

cuitry may introduce a small amount of noise that increases as the camera's preamp gain is raised, or when volume levels are

raised during post production.

How the VP83 improves performance: The VP83 microphone has very low noise characteristics, which means that using

moregainfromthemicrophoneandlessfromthecameraimprovesthesignal-to-noiseratioandresultsinacleaneraudiosig-

nal.

Troubleshooting

Issue Solution

Unit does not turn on Replace batteries and make sure that the batteries are installed correctly.

Sound is distorted

Check that the audio cable is completely inserted into the camera.

Camera input gain may be set too high, resulting in clipping. Try lowering the gain. If the

camera'sgainappearstobeadjustedproperly,trysettingthegainswitchto0or−10dB.

If listening through headphones, check the connection or try using a different pair.

No sound

Makesurethemicrophoneisonandthattheaudiocableisconnectedtothecorrectau-

dio input jack on the camera.

If the camera doesn't register a signal, try increasing the camera gain or setting the gain

switch to +20.

Specifications

Type

Electret Condenser

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Polar Pattern

Supercardioid/Lobar

Frequency Response

50 to 20,000Hz

Output Impedance

171Ω

Sensitivity

open circuit voltage, @ 1 kHz, typical

-36.5dBV/Pa (14.9mV)

Maximum SPL

1 kHz at 1% THD , 1000 Ω load

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

76.6dB

Dynamic Range

@ 1 kHz, 1000 Ω load

Clipping Level

@ 1 kHz, 1% THD, 1000 Ω load

Self Noise

equivalent SPL, A-weighted, typical

17.4dBSPL-A

Environmental Conditions

Operating Temperature Range -18°C (0°F) to 57°C (135°F)

Storage Temperature Range -29°C (-20°F) to 74°C (165°F)

Operating Relative Humidity 0 to 95%

Housing

Cast aluminum

Power Requirements

1 AA battery (Alkaline, NiMH, Lithium)

Weight

133g (4.7oz.)

1 Pa=94 dB SPL

THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal level is equivalent to cartridge output at specified SPL

S/N ratio is the difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted

[1]

[2]

[3]

[1] [2]

[3]

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Battery Life

AA Battery Type Typical Remaining Runtime (Hours)

New Battery After power LED turns red

Alkaline 130 13

NiMH 108 2

Lithium 187 ½

Accessories and Replacement Parts

Replacement foam windscreen A83W

Rycote Windjammer A83-FUR

Certifications

Following the European Union rule General Product Safety Directive 2001/95/EC: By the inherent nature of its design, this

product does not present a safety risk to the user.

Note: Testingisbasedontheuseofsuppliedandrecommendedcabletypes.Theuseofotherthanshielded(screened)cabletypesmaydegradeEMCper-

formance.

The CE Declaration of Conformity can be obtained from: www.shure.com/europe/compliance

Authorized European representative:

Shure Europe GmbH

Headquarters Europe, Middle East & Africa

Department: EMEA Approval

Jakob-Dieffenbacher-Str. 12

75031 Eppingen, Germany

Phone: +49-7262-92 49 0

Fax: +49-7262-92 49 11 4

Email: [email protected]

®™

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