Shenzhen Xunlong Software Orange Pi 5 Manuel utilisateur

range Pi User Manual Copyright reserved by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd

Orange Pi 5

User Manual

range Pi User Manual Copyright reserved by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd

Contents

1. Basic features of Orange Pi 5.......................................................................................... 1

1.1. What is Orange Pi 5............................................................................................................1

1.2. Purpose of Orange Pi 5....................................................................................................... 1

1.3. Hardware features of Orange Pi 5...................................................................................... 2

1.4. Top view and bottom view of Orange Pi 5......................................................................... 4

1.5. Interface details of Orange Pi 5.......................................................................................... 6

2. Introduction to the use of the development board...........................................................8

2.1. Prepare the required accessories.........................................................................................8

2.2. Download the image of the development board and related materials.............................13

2.3. Method of burning Linux image to TF card based on Windows PC................................ 13

2.3.1. How to use balenaEtcher to burn Linux image..................................... 13

2.3.2. How to use Win32Diskimager to burn Linux image.............................17

2.4. Method of burning Linux image to TF card based on Ubuntu PC................................... 20

2.5. How to write Linux image to SPI Flash+NVMe SSD..................................................... 23

2.5.1. The method of using the dd command to burn......................................24

2.5.2. The method of burning with balenaEtcher software............................. 29

2.6. The method of burning the Android image to the TF card............................................... 45

2.7. The Method Burning android image to SPI Flash+NVME SSD..................................... 49

2.8. How to burn Orange Pi OS (Droid) image to TF card..................................................... 55

2.9. Burn Orange Pi OS (Droid) image to SPIFlash+NVMe SDD......................................... 59

2.10. Start the Orange Pi development board..........................................................................65

2.11. How to use the debugging serial port............................................................................. 66

2.11.1. Connection instruction of debugging serial port ................................. 66

2.11.2. How to use the debugging serial port on the Ubuntu platform........... 68

2.11.3. How to use the debugging serial port on Windows platform.............. 71

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2.12. Instructions for using the 5v pin in the 26pin interface of the development board to

supply power...............................................................................................................................75

3. Debian system instructions............................................................................................76

3.1. Supported Debian image types and kernel versions.........................................................76

3.2. Linux kernel driver adaptation......................................................................................... 76

3.3. The format of linux commands in this manual.................................................................77

3.4. Linux system login instructions........................................................................................79

3.4.1. Linux system default login account and password ................................79

3.4.2. How to set automatic terminal login in Linux system...........................79

3.4.3. Instructions for automatic login of Linux desktop version system....... 80

3.4.4. Setting method of root user automatic login in Linux desktop version

system..................................................................................................................82

3.4.5. The method of disabling the desktop in the Linux desktop version

system..................................................................................................................82

3.5. Onboard LED Light Test Instructions.............................................................................. 85

3.6. Network connection test................................................................................................... 86

3.6.1. Ethernet port test....................................................................................86

3.6.2. WIFI connection test............................................................................. 88

3.6.3. How to set a static IP address ................................................................ 95

3.7. SSH remote login development board............................................................................104

3.7.1. SSH remote login development board under Ubuntu..........................104

3.7.2. SSH remote login development board under Windows...................... 105

3.8. The method of uploading files to the Linux system of the development board............. 107

3.8.1. The method of uploading files to the development board Linux system in

Ubuntu PC......................................................................................................... 107

3.8.2. Upload files in Windows PC to the method of upload files to the

development board Linux system ......................................................................111

3.9. HDMI Test...................................................................................................................... 116

3.9.1. HDMI Display Test..............................................................................116

3.9.2. HDMI to VGA display test..................................................................117

3.9.3. HDMI resolution setting method.........................................................118

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3.10. How to use Bluetooth use.............................................................................................121

3.10.1. The test method of the desktop image...............................................121

3.11. USB interface test.........................................................................................................125

3.11.1. Connect the USB mouse or keyboard test.........................................125

3.11.2. Connect USB storage device test...................................................... 125

3.11.3. USB wireless network card test.........................................................126

3.11.4. USB Camera Test.............................................................................. 130

3.12. Audio Test.....................................................................................................................133

3.12.1. Test the audio method in the desktop system.................................... 133

3.12.2. How to play the audio with the command line..................................135

3.13. Temperature Sensor...................................................................................................... 137

3.14. 26 PIN interface pin explanation.................................................................................. 138

3.15. How to install Wiringop............................................................................................... 139

3.16. 26Pin interface GPIO, I2C, UART, SPI and PWM test............................................... 141

3.16.1. 26pin GPIO port test..........................................................................141

3.16.2. 26pin SPI test.....................................................................................143

3.16.3. 26pin I2C test.................................................................................... 144

3.16.4. 26pin UART Test...............................................................................146

3.16.5. PWM Test Method.............................................................................148

3.17. Hardware Watch The Door Dog Test............................................................................151

3.18. View the serial number of the RK3588S chip.............................................................. 152

3.19. Method of installing docker..........................................................................................152

3.20. Download the method of downloading and installing ARM64 Balenaetcher.............. 153

3.21. The installation method of the pagoda Linux panel..................................................... 155

3.22. How to remotely log in to the Linux system desktop...................................................160

3.22.1. Use nomachine remote login.............................................................160

3.22.2. Use VNC Remote Login....................................................................165

3.23. Some programming language test supported by the Linux system.............................. 170

3.23.1. Debian Bullseye system.................................................................... 170

3.23.2. Ubuntu Jammy System ......................................................................172

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3.24. The method of shutting down and restarting the development board.......................... 174

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User Manual Update History

Version

date

Release Notes

v0.1

2022-12-02

initial version

v0.2

2022-12-05

1. How to write Linux image to SPI Flash+NVMe SSD

2. The method of uploading files to the Linux system of the

development board

3. How to download and install the arm64 version of balenaEtcher

4. How to burn Orange Pi OS (Droid) image to TF card

5. How to burn Orange Pi OS (Droid) image to SPIFlash+NVMe SDD

6. How to Remotely Log In to the Desktop of Linux System

Image update history

date

Release Notes

2022-12-02

Orangepi5_1.0.0_debian_bullseye_desktop_xfce_linux5.10.110.7z

* initial version

2022-12-05

Orangepi5_1.0.2_debian_bullseye_desktop_xfce_linux5.10.110.7z

* Preinstalled with balenaEtcherhe and Gparted

* Pre-installed ffmpeg and mpv player

* Add some scripts and configuration files

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1. Basic features of Orange Pi 5

1.1. What is Orange Pi 5

Orange Pi 5 adopts Rockchip RK3588S new-generation octa-core 64-bit ARM

processor, specifically quad-core A76 and quad-core A55, using Samsung 8nm LP

process technology, large-core main frequency up to 2.4GHz, integrated ARM Mali

-G610 MP4 GPU, embedded with high-performance 3D and 2D image acceleration

modules, built-in AI accelerator NPU with a computing power of up to 6 Tops, has

4GB/8GB/16GB/32GB (LPDDR4/4x) memory, and has up to 8K display processing

capabilities.

Orange Pi 5 brings out quite a lot of interfaces, including HDMI output, Type-C,

M.2 PCIe2.0x1, Gigabit Ethernet port, USB2.0, USB3.0 interface and 26pin expansion

pin header, etc. It can be widely used in high-end tablet, edge computing, artificial

intelligence, cloud computing, AR/VR, smart security, smart home and other fields,

covering various AIoT industries.

Orange Pi 5 supports Orange Pi OS, the official operating system developed by

Orange Pi. At the same time, it supports Android 12.1, Debian11 and other operating

systems.

1.2. Purpose of Orange Pi 5

We can use it to achieve:

A Linux desktop computer

A Linux web server

Android tablet

Android game console, etc.

Of course, there are more functions, because the Orange Pi 5 development

board can install Linux systems such as Debian and Ubuntu, and systems such as

Android, which means that we can implement it within the scope of the development

board hardware and software support. Various functions.

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1.3. Hardware features of Orange Pi 5

Introduction to hardware features

CPU

• Rockchip RK3588S (8nm LP process)

• 8-core 64-bit processor

• 4-core Cortex-A76 and 4-core Cortex-A55 core architecture

• The main frequency of the large core is up to 2.4GHz, and

the main frequency of the small core is up to 1.8GHz

GPU

• Integrated ARM Mali-G610

• OpenGL ES1.1/2.0/3.2, OpenCL 2.2 and Vulkan 1.2

NPU

• Built-in AI accelerator NPU with up to 6 Tops computing

power

• Support INT4/INT8/INT16 mixed operation

video output

• HDMI 2.1, up to 8K @60Hz

• DP1.4（DisplayPort）

• 2 * MIPI D-PHY TX 4Lane

Memory

4GB/8GB/16GB/32GB（LPDDR4/4x）

Camera

• 1 * MIPI CSI 4Lane

• 2 * MIPI D-PHY RX 4Lane

PMU

RK806-1

onboard storage

• 16MB QSPI Nor FLASH

• MicroSD (TF) Card Slot

• PCIe2.0x1 M.2 M-KEY (SSD) slot

ethernet

10/100/1000Mbps ethernet (YT8531C )

audio

• 3.5mm headphone jack audio input/output

• Onboard MIC input

• HDMI output

PCIe M.2 M-KEY

• support PCIe WIFI6+BT5.0+BLE

• support SSD

USB

1 * USB3.0

2 * USB2.0 (One of them is shared with Type-C interface)

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1 * USB3.0 Type-C

26pin extension header

Used to expand UART, PWM, I2C, SPI, CAN and GPIO

interfaces

Debug serial port

3pin debugging serial port

LED light

Power light and status light

button

1 * MaskROM key，1 * RECOVERY，1 * Off button

Power

Type-C interface power supply 5V/4A;

Supported OS

Orange Pi OS (Droid), Android12.1, Debian11 and other

operating systems

Introduction of Appearance Specifications

Product Size

100mm*62mm

weight

46g

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range Pi User Manual Copyright reserved by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd

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1.4. Top view and bottom view of Orange Pi 5

Top view:

Bottom view:

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