PowerWasher 60113 Manuel utilisateur

Rev.1 1/08

IMPORTANT

Please make certain that the person who is to use this equipment carefully

reads and understands these instructions before operating.

IMPORTANT

Assurez-vous que toute personne qui utilisera cet équipement lise

attentivement ces instructions avant de l’utiliser.

Table of Contents

Safety Guidelines/Definitions..................2

Important Safety Instructions..............2-7

Specifications..........................................7

Carton Contents......................................8

Assembly Instructions..........................8-9

Operating Instructions ...................... 9-14

Maintenance.................................... 14-15

Storage ............................................ 15-16

Trouble Shooting Guide.................. 16-18

Accessories...........................................18

Repairs...................................................18

Warranty.................................................19

Français ........................................... 20-40

Operation Manual

Guide d’utilisation

60113

Pressure Washer

Laveuse à pression

Record All Information and attach sales

receipt here for future reference:

Purchase Date:__________________________

Serial #: ________________________________

www.ronapw.ca

RN3000

Inscrivez tous les renseignements

et agrafez le reçu de caisse ici pour

références futures :

Date d’achat :_______________________

N° de série : ________________________

N001953

2- ENG

SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS

This manual contains information that is important for you to know and under-

stand. This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING

EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the

symbols below. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.

Indicates an immi-

nently hazardous situ-

ation which, if not avoided, will result

in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially

hazardous situation

which, if not avoided, may result in

minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially

hazardous situation

which, if not avoided, could result in

death or serious injury.

Used without the

safety alert symbol

indicates a potentially hazardous situ-

ation which, if not avoided, may result

in property damage.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Do not operate this unit until you have read and understand

this Operators Manual and the Engine Owners Manual for

Safety, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions.

READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

RISK OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

can become ignited from ciga-

rette sparks, electrical arcing,

exhaust gases and hot engine

components such as the muf-

fler.

before adding fuel to the tank.

fuel. Move pressure washer away from

fueling area before starting engine.

CONSUMER SAFETY INFORMATION

This product may not be equipped with a spark arrest-

ing muffler. If the product is not equipped and will be used

around flammable materials, or on land covered with materials such as

agricultural crops, forest, brush, grass, or other similar items, then an

approved spark arrester must be installed and is legally required in the state

of California. It is a violation of California statutes section 130050 and/or

sections 4442 and 4443 of the California Public Resources Code, unless the

engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in section 4442, and

maintained in effective working order. Spark arresters are also required on

some U.S. Forest Service land and may also be legally required under other

statutes and ordinances.

This product contains chemicals, known to the State of

California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other repro-

ductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

3- ENG

 s (EATWILLEXPANDFUELINTHE

tank which could result in spill-

age and possible fire explosion.

 s &ILLTANKTOMMBELOWBOTTOM

of ﬁller neck to provide space for fuel

expansion.

 s /PERATINGTHEPRESSUREWASHER

in an explosive environment

could result in a fire.

 s /PERATEANDFUELEQUIPMENTINWELL

ventilated areas free from obstructions.

Equip areas with fire extinguisher suit-

able for gasoline fires.

 s -ATERIALSPLACEDAGAINSTOR

near the pressure washer can

interfere with its proper ventila-

tion features causing overheat-

ing and possible ignition of the

materials.

 s .EVEROPERATEPRESSUREWASHERINAN

area containing dry brush or weeds.

 s -UFFLEREXHAUSTHEATCANDAM-

age painted surfaces, melt any

MATERIALSENSITIVETOHEATSUCH

as siding, plastic, rubber, vinyl

ORTHEPRESSUREHOSEITSELF

and damage live plants.

 s !LWAYSKEEPPRESSUREWASHERAMINI

MUMOFgMAWAYFROMSURFACES

SUCHASHOUSESAUTOMOBILESORLIVE

PLANTSTHATCOULDBEDAMAGEDFROM

muffler exhaust heat.

 s )MPROPErly stored fuel could

lead to accidental ignition. Fuel

improperly secured could get

into the hands of children or

other unqualified persons.

 s 3TOREFUELINAN/3(!APPROVED

container, in a secure location away

from work area.

 s 5SEOFACIDSTOXICORCORROSIVE

chemicals, poisons, insecti-

cides, or any kind of flammable

solvent with this product could

result in serious injury or death.

 s $ONOTSPRAYFLAMMABLELIQUIDS

RISK TO BREATHING (Asphyxiation)

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s "REATHINGEXHAUSTFUMESWILL

cause serious injury or death!

Engine exhaust contains car-

bon monoxide, an odorless and

deadly gas.

 s /PERATEPRESSUREWASHERINAWELL

ventilated area. Avoid enclosed areas

such as garages, basements, etc.

 s .EVEROPERATEUNITINALOCATIONOCCU-

pied by humans or animals.

 s 3OMECLEANINGFLUIDSCONTAIN

substances which could cause

injury to skin, eyes or lungs.

 s 5SEONLYCLEANINGFLUIDSSPECIFICALLY

recommended for high-pressure wash-

ers. Follow manufacturers

recommendations. Do not use chlorine

bleach or any other corrosive com-

pound.

4- ENG

RISK OF FLUID INJECTION AND LACERATION

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s 9OURPRESSUREWASHEROPERATES

at fluid pressures and veloci-

ties high enough to penetrate

human and animal flesh, which

could result in amputation or

other serious injury. Leaks

caused by loose fittings or

worn or damaged hoses can

result in injection injuries. DO

NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION

AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a phy-

sician immediately!

 s )NSPECTTHEHIGHPRESSUREHOSEREGULAR-

ly. Replace the hose immediately if it is

damaged, worn, has melted from con-

tacting the engine, or shows any signs

of cracks, bubbles, pinholes, or other

leakage. Never grasp a high-pressure

hose that is leaking or damaged.

 s .EVERTOUCHGRASPORATTEMPTTOCOVER

a pinhole or similar water leak on the

high-pressure hose. The stream of

water IS under high pressure and WILL

penetrate skin.

 s .EVERPLACEHANDSINFRONTOF

nozzle.

 s $IRECTSPRAYAWAYFROMSELFANDOTHERS

 s -AKESUREHOSEANDFITTINGSARETIGHT-

ened and in good condition. Never

hold onto the hose or fittings during

operation.

 s $ONOTALLOWHOSETOCONTACT

muffler.

 s .EVERATTACHORREMOVEWANDORHOSE

fittings while system is pressurized.

 s )NJURIESCANRESULTIFSYSTEM

pressure is not reduced before

attempting maintenance or dis-

assembly.

 s 4ORELIEVESYSTEMPRESSURESHUTOFF

engine, turn off water supply and pull

gun trigger until water stops flowing.

 s 5SEONLYHOSESANDACCESSORIESRATED

for pressure higher than your pressure

WASHERgSPSI

RISK OF INJURY FROM SPRAY

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s (IGHVELOCITYFLUIDSPRAYCAN

cause objects to break, propel-

ling particles at high speed.

 s ,IGHTORUNSECUREDOBJECTSCAN

become hazardous projectiles.

 s !LWAYSWEAR!.3)APPROVED:

safety glasses. Wear protective clothing

to protect against accidental spraying.

 s .EVERPOINTWANDATORSPRAYPEOPLEOR

animals.

 s !LWAYSSECURETRIGGERLOCKWHENWAND

is not in service to prevent accidental

operation.

 s .EVERPERMANENTLYSECURETRIGGERIN

PULLBACKOPENPOSITION

5- ENG

RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s 5NSAFEOPERATIONOFYOURPRES-

sure washer could lead to seri-

ous injury or death to you or

others.

 s $ONOTUSECHLORINEBLEACHORANYOTHER

corrosive compound.

 s "ECOMEFAMILIARWITHTHEOPERATIONAND

controls of the pressure washer.

 s +EEPOPERATINGAREACLEAROFALLPER-

sons, pets and obstacles.

 s $ONOTOPERATETHEPRODUCTWHEN

fatigued or under the influence of alco-

hol or drugs. Stay alert at all times.

 s .EVERDEFEATTHESAFETYFEATURESOFTHIS

product.

 s $ONOTOPERATEMACHINEWITHMISSING

broken or unauthorized parts.

 s .EVERLEAVEWANDUNATTENDEDWHILE

unit is running.

 s )FPROPERSTARTINGPROCEDUREIS

not followed, engine can kick-

back causing serious hand and

arm injury.

 s )FENGINEDOESNOTSTARTAFTERTWOPULLS

squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump

pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until

resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly

to avoid kickback and prevent hand or

arm injury.

 s 4HESPRAYGUNWANDISAPOWER-

ful cleaning tool that could look

like a toy to a child.

 s +EEPCHILDRENAWAYFROMTHEPRESSURE

washer at all times.

 s 2EACTIVEFORCEOFSPRAYWILL

cause gun/wand to kickback,

and could cause the operator

to slip or fall or misdirect the

spray. Improper control of gun/

wand can result in injuries to

self and others.

 s $ONOTOVERREACHORSTANDONANUNSTA-

ble support.

 s $ONOTUSEPRESSUREWASHERWHILE

standing on a ladder.

 s 'RIPGUNWANDFIRMLYWITHBOTHHANDS

Expect the gun to kickback when trig-

gered.

6- ENG

RISK OF INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE WHEN

TRANSPORTING OR STORING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s &UELOROILCANLEAKORSPILLAND

could result in fire or breathing

hazard. Serious injury or death

can result. Fuel or oil leaks will

damage carpet, paint or other

surfaces in vehicles or trailers.

 s )FPRESSUREWASHERISEQUIPPEDWITH

a fuel shut-off valve, turn the valve to

the OFF position before transporting

to avoid fuel leaks. If pressure wash-

er is not equipped with a fuel shut-off

valve, drain the fuel from tank before

transporting. Only transport fuel in an

/3(!APPROVEDCONTAINER!LWAYS

place pressure washer on a protec-

tive mat when transporting to protect

against damage to vehicle from leaks.

Remove pressure washer from vehicle

immediately upon arrival at your desti-

nation.

RISK OF BURSTING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s /VERINFLATIONOFTIRESCOULD

result in serious injury and

property damage.

 s 5SEATIREPRESSUREGAUGETOCHECKTHE

tires pressure before each use and while

inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the

correct tire pressure.

NOTE: Air tanks, compressors and

similar equipment used to inflate tires

can fill small tires similar to these very

rapidly. Adjust pressure regulator on air

supply to no more than the rating of the

tire pressure. Add air in small increments

and frequently use the tire gauge to

prevent over inflation.

s (IGHVELOCITYFLUIDSPRAYDIRECT-

ed at pneumatic tire sidewalls

SUCHASFOUNDONAUTOMOBILES

TRAILERSANDTHELIKEcould dam-

age the sidewall resulting in

serious injury.

s /NPRESSUREWASHERSRATEDABOVE

PSI"ARUSETHEWIDESTFANSPRAY

NOZZLEANDKEEPTHESPRAYAMINI-

MUMOFCMFROMTHEPNEUMATIC

tire sidewall. Do not aim spray directly

at the joint between the tire and rim.

RISK OF HOT SURFACES

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

 s #ONTACTWITHHOTSURFACES

such as engines exhaust com-

ponents, could result in serious

burn.

 s $URINGOPERATIONTOUCHONLYTHECON-

trol surfaces of the pressure washer.

+EEPCHILDRENAWAYFROMTHEPRESSURE

washer at all times. They may not be

able to recognize the hazards of this

product.

7- ENG

RISK OF CHEMICAL BURN

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Use to acids, toxic or corrosive

chemicals, poisons, insecti-

cides, or any kind of flammable

solvent with this product could

result in serious injury or death.

• Do not use acids, gasoline, kerosene,

or any other flammable materials in this

product. Use only household deter-

gents, cleaners and degreasers recom-

mended for use in pressure washers.

• Wear protective clothing to protect

eyes and skin from contact with

sprayed materials.

RISK OF LACIRTCELESHOCK

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Spray directed at electrical out-

lets or switches, or objects con-

nected to an electrical circuit,

could result in a fatal electrical

shock.

• Unplug any electrically operated prod-

uct before attempting to clean it. Direct

spray away from electric outlets and

switches.

RISK OF INJURY FROM LIFTING

WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT

• Serious injury can result from

attempting to lift too heavy an

object.

• The pressure washer is too heavy to be

lifted by one person. Obtain assistance

from others before lifting.

READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

SPECIFICATIONS

Model 60113 - RN3000

Max Pressure* 3000 PSI

Max Flow* 2.5 GPM

* Water flow and maximum pressure ratings determined in accordance with

PWMA standard PW101.

NOTE: Photographs and line drawings used in this manual are for reference only

and do not represent a specific model.

8- ENG

1. Locate and remove all loose

parts from the carton.

2. Cut four corners of the carton

from top to bottom and lay the

panels flat.

3. Place handle onto

frame, depress the

snap buttons, and

slide the handle

assembly onto the

frame until snap

buttons snap into

place.

Risk of personal

injury. Avoid plac-

ing hands between handle and

frame when assembling to prevent

pinching.

4. Connect wand to gun. Tighten

securely.

5. Attach high

pressure hose to

gun. Tighten

securely.

6. Remove four

colored quick

connect nozzles

from plastic bag and

insert them into grommets

on the nozzle holder.

Engine Frame

and Wheel

Assembly

High Pressure

Hose

Spray Gun

Quick Connect Spray Wand Handle

Chemical

Hose

Bagged Parts

Nozzle

Cleaning

Tool

Engine

Manual

Quick

Connect

Nozzles

Operation

Manual

CARTON CONTENTS

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

9- ENG

NOTE: The high pressure pump was

filled with oil at the factory. There is no

need to add oil at this time, see the

Maintenance section of this manual

for Maintenance information.

Risk of bursting.

Use a tire pressure

gauge to check the tires pressure

before each use and while inflating

tires; see the tire sidewall for the

correct tire pressure.

NOTE: Air tanks, compressors and simi-

lar equipment used to inflate tires can fill

small tires similar to these very rapidly.

Adjust pressure regulator on air supply to

no more than the rating of the tire pres-

sure. Add air in small increments and

frequently use the tire gauge to prevent

over inflation.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of

various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

High

Pressure

Hose

Spray

Gun

High Pressure Pump

Engine

Quick-Connect

Spray Wand

BASIC ELEMENTS OF A

PRESSURE WASHER

High Pressure Pump: Increases the

pressure of the water supply.

Engine: Drives the high pressure

pump. Refer to the engine manual

for location and operation of engine

controls.

High Pressure Hose: Carries the pres-

surized water from the pump to the

gun and spray wand.

Spray Gun: Connects with spray wand

to control water flow rate, direction,

and pressure.

Quick-Connect Spray Wand: Allows

the user to quickly change out high-

pressure nozzles. Refer to Spray Wand

Nozzles.

Chemical Hose (not shown): Feeds

cleaning agents into the pump to mix

with the water. See

How To Apply

Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents

instruc-

tions in this section.

10- ENG

PRESSURE WASHER OPERATING

FEATURES

Pressure Adjustments

The pressure setting is preset at the fac-

tory to achieve optimum pressure and

cleaning. If you need to lower the pres-

sure, it can be accomplished by these

methods.

1. Back away from the surface to

be cleaned. The further away you

are, the less the pressure will be on

the surface to be cleaned.

2. Change to the 40º nozzle - (white)

this nozzle delivers a less powerful

stream of water and a wider spray

pattern.

Spray Wand Nozzles

The nozzles for the spray wand are

stored in the nozzle holder on the panel

assembly. Refer to the following chart

to choose the correct nozzle for the job

to be performed.

BASIC ELEMENTS OF AN

ENGINE

Refer to the engine manual for location

and operation of engine controls.

Choke Control: Opens and closes car-

buretor choke valve.

Starter Grip: Pulling starter grip oper-

ates recoil starter to crank engine.

Engine Switch: Enables and disables

ignition system.

PRESSURE WASHER

TERMINOLOGY

PSI:Pounds per Square Inch. The unit

of measure for water pressure. Also

used for air pressure, hydraulic pres-

sure, etc.

GPM: Gallons Per Minute. The unit of

measure for the flow rate of water.

CU: Cleaning Units. GPM multiplied

by psi. GPM x psi = CU

Bypass Mode: Allows water to

re-circulate within pump when the gun

trigger is not pulled.

Allowing the unit to

run for more than

two minutes without the gun trigger

pulled could cause overheating and

damage to the pump.

Thermal Relief Valve:

Thermal Relief

Valve

When the temperature

inside the pump rises

too high the valve will

open and release a

gush of water in an

effort to lower the

temperature inside the

pump. The valve will then close.

Chemical Injection System: Mixes

cleaners or cleaning solvents with

the water to improve cleaning

effectiveness.

Water Supply: All pressure washers

must have a source of water. The min-

imum requirements for a water supply

are 20 psi and 5 gallons per minute.

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