Paccar MX-11 Manuel utilisateur
Operator’s Manual
Operators Manual’2017-2018 ModelYears
2017 Emissions
Warranty
© 2017 PACCAR Inc. - All Rights Reserved
This manual illustrates and describes the operation of features or equipment which may be either
standard or optional on this vehicle. This manual may also include a description of features and
equipment which are no longer available or were not ordered on this vehicle. Please disregard any
illustrations or descriptions relating to features or equipment which are not on this vehicle. PACCAR
reserves the right to discontinue, change specifications, or change the design of its vehicles at any
time without notice and without incurring any obligation. The information contained in this manual is
proprietary to PACCAR. Reproduction, in whole or in part, by any means is strictly prohibited without
prior written authorization from PACCAR Inc.
Contents
Chapter 1 | ENGINE OPERATION
In this Chapter:
Safety - Introduction..............................................................................................................................5
Emergency - What To Do If.................................................................................................................10
Operating Instructions.........................................................................................................................14
ENGINE OPERATION -
4 Y53-1166-1F1 (11/2017)
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Safety - Introduction
Using this Manual
Please take the time to get acquainted with
your vehicle by reading this Operator’s
Manual. We recommend that you read and
understand this manual from beginning to
end before you operate this equipment.
This manual contains useful information for
the safe and efficient operation of this
equipment. It also provides service
information, with an outline for performing
safety checks and basic preventive
maintenance inspections. We have tried to
present the information you’ll need to learn
about functions, controls, and operation—
and to present it as clearly as possible. We
hope you’ll find this manual easy to use.
There will be times when you need to take
this manual out of the glovebox. When you
do, please be sure to return it when you
are finished using it. That way it will be
there when you need it the next time or
when you pass the vehicle on to the next
user.
NOTE
After you’ve read this manual, it should
be stored in the cab for convenient ref-
erence and remain with this truck
when sold.
Your vehicle may not have all the features
or options mentioned in this manual.
Therefore, you should pay careful attention
to the instructions that pertain to just your
vehicle. In addition, if your vehicle is
equipped with special equipment or options
not discussed in this manual, consult your
dealer or the manufacturer of the
equipment.
There are several tools built into this
manual to help you find what you need
quickly and easily. First is the Quick Table
of Contents. Located at the front of the
manual, this lists the main subjects
covered and gives section numbers where
you can find these subjects. Use the Quick
Table of Contents to find information on a
large subject like “Maintenance.” Cross-
referenced citations also help you get the
information you need. If some other part of
the manual contains further information on
the subject you are reading about, we’ll
indicate that in a cross-reference like this:
(See Safety Alerts on page 5). You won’t
have to go searching for more information.
Finally you’ll find a helpful Subject Index.
It’s in the back of the manual and
alphabetically lists the subjects covered.
So if you want information on brakes, for
example, just look under Brake in the
Subject Index. You’ll find all the pages
listed where brakes or braking are
discussed.
All information contained in this manual is
based on the latest production information
available at the time of publication.
Kenworth Truck Company Peterbilt Motors
Company reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice.
Safety Alerts
Please read and follow all of the safety
alerts contained in this manual. They are
there for your protection and information.
These alerts can help you avoid injury to
yourself, your passengers and help prevent
costly damage to the vehicle. Safety alerts
are highlighted by safety alert symbols and
signal words such as “WARNING”,
“CAUTION”, or “NOTE”. Please DO NOT
ignore any of these alerts.
ENGINE OPERATION - Safety - Introduction
Y53-1166-1F1 (11/2017) 5
1
Warnings
The safety message following this symbol
and signal word provides a warning against
operating procedures which could cause
death or injury. They could also cause
equipment or property damage. The alert
will identify the hazard, how to avoid it and
the probable consequence of not avoiding
the hazard.
WARNING
Hot engine oil can be dangerous. You
could be burned. Let the engine oil
cool down before changing it. Failure
to comply may result in death, person-
al injury, equipment or property dam-
age.
Cautions
The safety message following this symbol
and signal word provides a caution against
operating procedures which could cause
equipment or property damage. The alert
will identify the hazard, how to avoid it, and
the probable consequence of not avoiding
the hazard.
CAUTION
Continuing to operate your vehicle with
insufficient oil pressure will cause seri-
ous engine damage. Failure to comply
may result in equipment or property
damage.
Notes
The message following this symbol and
signal word provides important information
that is not safety related but should be
followed. The alert will highlight things that
may not be obvious and is useful to your
efficient operation of the vehicle.
NOTE
Pumping the accelerator will not assist
in starting the engine.
Forward
How to use this manual.
This manual contains information for the
correct operation and maintenance of your
PACCAR engine. Read and follow all
safety instructions. Refer to the WARNING
in the General Safety Instructions on page
7. Keep this manual with the equipment.
If the equipment is traded or sold, give the
manual to the new owner.
The information, specifications, and
recommended maintenance guidelines in
this manual are based on information in
effect at the time of printing. PACCAR
reserves the right to make changes at any
time without obligation. If you find
differences between your engine and the
information in this manual, contact your
local PACCAR Authorized Repair Location
or write to:
PACCAR c/o PACCAR Engines
ENGINE OPERATION - Safety - Introduction
6 Y53-1166-1F1 (11/2017)
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PO Box 1518 Bellevue, WA 98009
The latest technology and the highest
quality components were used to produce
this engine. When replacement parts are
needed, we recommend using only
genuine parts from PACCAR.
NOTE
Warranty information including the
EPA and California Emission Warranty
is located in the section entitled “En-
gine Warranty.” Make sure you are fa-
miliar with the warranty or warranties
applicable to your engine.
Illustrations
Some of the illustrations throughout this
manual are generic and will NOT look
exactly like the engine or parts used in
your application. The illustrations can
contain symbols to indicate an action
required and\or an acceptable or NOT
acceptable condition.
The illustrations are intended to show
repair or replacement procedures. The
procedure will be the same for all
applications, although the illustration may
differ.
General Safety Instructions
Important safety notices about operating
and servicing your engine.
WARNING
Improper practices, carelessness, or
ignoring any warnings may cause
death, personal injury, equipment or
property damage.
Before performing any repair, read and
understand all of the safety precautions
and warnings. The following is a list of
general safety precautions that must be
followed to provide personal safety. Failure
to follow these instructions may cause
death or injury. Special safety precautions
are included in the procedures when they
apply.
Keep in mind that even a well maintained
vehicle must be operated within the range
of its mechanical capabilities and the limits
of its load ratings. See the Weight Ratings
label on the driver's door edge.
Every new vehicle is designed to conform
to all Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards applicable at the time of
manufacture. Even with these safety
features, continued safe and reliable
operation depends greatly upon regular
vehicle maintenance. Follow the
maintenance recommendations found in
Preventive Maintenance section. This will
help preserve your investment.
Make sure your vehicle is in top working
condition before heading out on the road, it
is the responsible driver's duty to do so.
Inspect the vehicle according to the
Driver's Check List.
• Use the proper tool for manually
rotating the engine. DO NOT
attempt to rotate the crankshaft by
pulling or prying on the fan. This
practice can cause death, personal
injury, equipment damage, or
damage to the fan blades, causing
premature fan failure.
•Work areas should be dry, well lit,
well ventilated, free from clutter,
loose tools, parts, ignition sources
and hazardous substances.
• Wear protective glasses and
protective shoes when working.
• DO NOT wear loose-fitting or torn
clothing. Tie back and/or tuck in
long hair. Remove all jewelry when
working.
ENGINE OPERATION - Safety - Introduction
Y53-1166-1F1 (11/2017) 7
1
• Before beginning any repair,
disconnect the battery (negative [-]
cable) and discharge any
capacitors.
• Put a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag in
the operator's compartment or on
the controls.
•Allow the engine to cool before
slowly loosening the coolant filler
cap to relieve the pressure from the
cooling system.
WARNING
Removing the fill cap on a hot engine
can cause scalding coolant to spray
out and burn you badly. If the engine
has been in operation within the previ-
ous 30 minutes, be very careful in re-
moving the fill cap. Protect face,
hands, and arms against escaping flu-
id and steam by covering the cap with
a large, thick rag. DO NOT try to re-
move it until the surge tank cools down
or if you see any steam or coolant es-
caping. In any situation, remove the
cap very slowly and carefully. Be ready
to back off if any steam or coolant be-
gins to escape.
• Always use wheel chocks or proper
jack stands to support the vehicle
or vehicle components before
performing any service work. DO
NOT work on anything that is
supported only by lifting jacks or a
hoist. Before resting a vehicle on
jack stands, be sure the stands are
rated for the load you will be
placing on them.
• Before removing or disconnecting
any lines, fittings, or related items,
relieve all pressure in the air, oil,
fuel, and cooling systems. Remain
alert for possible pressure when
disconnecting any device from a
system that contains pressure.
High pressure oil or fuel can cause
death or personal injury.
• Always wear protective clothing
when working on any refrigerant
lines and make sure that the
workplace is well ventilated.
Inhalation of fumes can cause
death or personal injury. To protect
the environment, liquid refrigerant
systems must be properly emptied
and filled using equipment that
prevents the release of refrigerant
gas. Federal law requires capturing
and recycling refrigerant.
• When moving or lifting any heavy
equipment or parts, make sure to
use proper techniques and
assistance. Ensure all lifting
devices such as chains, hooks, or
slings are in good condition and
are of the correct load capacity.
Make sure all lifting devices are
positioned correctly.
• Corrosion inhibitors and lubricating
oils may contain alkali. DO NOT
get the substance in eyes and
avoid prolonged or repeated
contact with skin. DO NOT
swallow. If ingested, seek
immediate medical attention. DO
NOT induce vomiting. In case of
contact, immediately wash skin
with soap and water. In case of
harmful contact, immediately
contact a physician. Always keep
any chemicals OUT OF REACH
OF CHILDREN.
• Naptha and Methyl Ethyl Ketone
(MEK) are flammable materials and
must be used with caution. Follow
the manufacturer's instructions to
ensure safety when using these
materials. Always keep any
chemicals OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
ENGINE OPERATION - Safety - Introduction
8 Y53-1166-1F1 (11/2017)
1
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