Gilson MD-2000F Manuel utilisateur

OPERATING MANUAL

Micro-Deval Apparatus

MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Rev: 07/17/2017

PHONE: 800-444-1508 P.O. Box 200, Lewis Center, Ohio 43035-0200 FAX: 800 -255-5314

740-548-7298 E-mail: customerservice@gilsonco.com Website: www.globalgilson.com 740-548-5314

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Table of Contents 2

1.0 Introduction 3

2.0 Theory of Operation 3

3.0 Principle of Operation 3

4.0 Unpacking & Set-Up 3

5.0 Controller Operation 4

5.1 Mode Selection 4

6.0 Initial Function Check 6

7.0 Operating Instructions 7

7.1 Performing a Test 7

8.0 Maintenance 7

8.1 Routine Cleaning 8

8.2 Chain Replacement 8

8.3 Roller Replacement 8

9.0 Additional Information 8

10.0 Parts Diagram 9

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 3

1.0 INTRODUCTION:

This manual is a guide to the operation and maintenance of

the Gilson MD-2000, MD-2000C or MD-2000F Micro-Deval

Apparatus. This unit has been designed and manufactured

to comply with current published specification requirements.

This manual makes no attempt to describe acceptable

test protocol. The operator is referred to the most

current revisions of ASTM, AASHTO or other governing

specifications for testing methods and procedures.

2.0 THEORY OF OPERATION:

The Micro-Deval Apparatus meets or exceeds the accuracy

and repeatability requirements of the “Standard Test Method

for Resistance of Coarse Aggregates to Degradation in

the Micro-Deval Apparatus” AASHTO Designation T 327,

ASTM D 6928, TexDot 845-49-40, and Ontario LS-618. As

well as the “Standard Test Method for Resistance of Fine

Aggregates to Degradation in the Micro-Deval Apparatus,

ASTM Designation D 7428 and Ontario LS-619.

3.0 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION:

The MD-2000 Apparatus is supplied with two stainless steel

jars, stainless steel abrasive charges and a magnetic pickup.

A prepared aggregate specimen is placed in the abrasion

jar along with an abrasive charge of stainless steel balls

and water. The sealed jar is then placed on a set of rollers

and turned for a period of time. At test completion, the

aggregate sample is removed from the jar and tested to

determine degradation resulting from abrasion.

The MD-2000 controller functions as both a timer and a jar

revolution counter. Duration of the test may be controlled by either

method. Most current specifications call for the test to be based

on elapsed time at a specified speed. It has been demonstrated

that controlling the test by counting jar revolutions via an optical

encoder results in more consistent sample agitation.

In TIME mode, operation terminates when the timer

counts down to zero from the time input by the operator.

In REVS (Revolution Counter) mode, the user inputs

the desired number of revolutions into the counter.

Revolutions are then tracked via an optical encoder until

they reach zero, at which point the unit will stop.

4.0 UNPACKING & SETUP:

NOTE: Save all packaging materials in case

instrument return is required.

The MD-2000 instrument is shipped in a sturdy box with

additional inside packing to reduce chances of shipping

damage. Inspect the outside of the box for external

damage. If no apparent external shipping damage,

remove internal packing and lift instrument from shipping

box.

Inspect the MD-2000 instrument for shipping damage.

Occasionally, damage may not be evident from outside

the shipping container. If damage is found, contact both

the freight carrier and Gilson immediately.

Locate instrument on smooth level floor surface.

Bottom of instrument has four adjustable feet to permit

leveling. Level the unit front to back and side-to-side,

using the top set of rollers as a reference. A short spirit

level may be placed across the rollers while leveling.

Check the bottom set of rollers in the same way. Some

“compromise” may be necessary to insure both sets of

rollers are as level as possible. When complete, tighten

the upper hex nuts on each foot against the frame to

lock the feet into position.

Location must allow the free flow of air through the louvers

located on both sides of the case. The MD-2000F model

features a cooling fan located in the rear panel to draw

additional air through the louvers. Allow adequate space

between the wall and the rear of the unit for proper

operation. DO NOT restrict airflow around the louvers

or fan.

WARNING!

MD-2000 requires a 115V/60Hz grounded power

supply for proper operation.

MD-2000C is equipped with a 115V/60Hz motor

with Thermal Protection. If the motor stops

operating, disconnect from the power supply, allow

it to cool down, and press the manual reset button

on the motor.

MD-2000F requires a 230V/50Hz grounded power

supply for proper operation.

The model number and electrical requirements are

clearly printed on the specification label, affixed

to the rear panel of the machine, adjacent to the

power inlet.

Any attempt to operate this device on a power

supply or connection it is not designed for will

damage the unit and void the warranty. If there

are any concerns, please contact Gilson prior to

connecting to the power supply.

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 4

Once the timer or counter mode of operation is selected,

that mode becomes the default method of operation until

reset by interruption of power. To change operation from

one mode to another, simply disconnect the MD-2000

from its power supply, then reconnect it. If a power outage

occurs, the mode must be selected again prior to use.

TIME Mode: In this mode, the timer determines and

controls test completion. The timer must be set to the

specified time. The test will then run until the timer reaches

zero and stops the machine. Revolutions are displayed on

the counter, but the counter does not control the test.

REVOLUTIONS Mode: In this mode, the counter

determines and controls test completion. The counter

must be set to the specified number of revolutions. The

test will then run until the counter reaches zero and stops

the machine. Time can be displayed on the timer, but the

timer does not control the test.

Power-On Screen: When power is applied to the unit

for the first time following a power interruption, a title

screen showing the model and version number will display

briefly, then the Power-on screen will appear. The user

selects which method the Micro-Deval will use to control

test duration. If “A” (TIME) is selected, the test will be

terminated when the preset time period expires. If “B”

(REVS) is selected, the test will be terminated when the

preset number of jar revolutions is complete. If power is

lost and reapplied, this screen will reappear.

Timer Mode Screen: This screen appears when “A” is

selected from the Power-On screen and will be displayed

continuously when controlling test duration by the time

method. The “Time” line indicates the set point in whole

minutes and will alternate the set point value with a series

of flashing vertical bars. (If the desired value is displayed,

the test may be started immediately by pressing the green

<START> button.) To change the set point, press <OK> and

the set point value will begin to flash. Adjust the set point value

using the <+/-> buttons. As the buttons are held down, the

rate of change will become faster, progressing from single

Cabinet doors are equipped with safety interlock (see

Figure 1) which will not allow operation of the MD-2000

unless both doors are properly closed.

Top cabinet door opens first and closes last. It is designed

to overlap the lower door as a safety feature.

Open both doors and inspect interior of the cabinet prior to

operation. Make sure there are no impediments blocking

roller rotation.

Close doors prior to operation. Bottom door closes first,

top door second – overlapping bottom door.

5.0 CONTROLLER OPERATION:

This section describes operation of the MD-2000

electronic controller. Reading and understanding the

information here will insure trouble-free operation of the

unit during testing procedures.

5.1 Mode Selection:

The MD-2000 is equipped with a controller that allows

test duration to be controlled either by elapsed time or

counted jar revolutions.

Power-On Screen

Figure 1

Top Cover Release Latch

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 5

digits to tens, hundreds, then thousands. Once the desired

value is displayed, press <OK> again to enter the new value.

The next two lines are current revolutions for the top and

bottom jars, updated every second. The current revolutions

will be reset when the <START> button is pressed. The fourth

line switches to the RPM screen by pressing <A>. Pressing

<B> will display the elapsed time screen.

Revolutions Mode Screen: This screen appears when

“B” is selected from the Power-On screen and will be

displayed continuously when controlling test duration

by the revolutions method. The “Revs” line indicates the

set point in jar revolutions and will alternate the set point

value with a series of flashing vertical bars. (If the desired

value is displayed, the test may be started immediately by

pressing the green <START> button.) To change the set

point, press <OK> and the set point value will begin to

flash. Adjust the set point value using the <+/-> buttons. As

the buttons are held down, the rate of change will become

faster, progressing from single digits to tens, hundreds,

then thousands. Once the desired value is displayed,

press <OK> again to enter the new value. The next two

lines are current revolutions for the top and bottom jars

updated every second. Displayed revolutions will be reset

when the <START> button is pressed. The fourth line

switches to the RPM screen by pressing <A>. Pressing

<B> will display the elapsed time screen.

RPM Screen: Displayed when <A> is pressed from either

the Timer Mode or Counter Mode screens. Revolutions

counted during the last full minute are shown. Display is

updated every minute and must complete one minute

before the first reading is displayed. To go to the ‘Elapsed

Time’ screen press <A>. Pressing <B> returns you to the

current mode screen.

Elapsed Time Screen: Displays time elapsed since

pressing the <START> button. This screen is accessed

from the ‘RPM’ screen, and is updated every second.

While in the ‘Elapsed Time’ screen, press the <A> button

to return to the ‘Current Mode’ screen. Pressing <B> will

display the RPM screen.

NOTE: Pressing the large, red <STOP> button

located on the front panel will cut power to the

motor and rotation will cease. Depressing the

<START> button will resume operation and reset

the controller.

Revolutions Mode Screen

Elapsed Time Screen

RPM Screen

Timer Mode Screen

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 6

6.0 INITIAL FUNCTION CHECK:

Prior to its first use, the MD-2000 should be put through a short

series of functional checks to confirm proper operation.

To check for proper operation in the Timer Mode:

• DO NOT place jars in the machine yet.

• Following the controller instructions above, input a short

test time into the timer; 1 or 2 minutes is sufficient.

• Close the doors as detailed above; bottom door first

then the latching top door.

• Press the Green <START> button on the front panel to

activate the drive motor and check to see that the rear

roller in the top and bottom set are spinning smoothly.

• Allow the timer to count down and stop the machine.

To check for proper operation in the Revolutions Mode:

• First, set the controller to revolutions mode as instructed

above.

• DO NOT place jars in the machine yet.

NOTE: For purposes of this first run with no jars,

use any small number. With no jars in place, the

encoder will not operate the counter.

• Press the Green <START> button (see Figure 2) to start

the drive motor and check to see that the rear rollers

in the top and bottom are spinning smoothly.

The controller will not count down when there are no jars

on the rollers. After about 30 seconds, depress the red

<STOP> button.

The operation of the MD-2000 may now be checked with

the jars in-place.

The MD-2000 jars, steel balls and magnetic pickup tool

are packed in a separate box. Inspect for external and

internal damage of these items in the same manner as

for the instrument cabinet. Look specifically for possible

damage to the encoder decals on the jar lids (see Figure

3). The optical encoder (see Figure 4) may not function

properly if these decals are damaged. Make damage

claims immediately to the freight carrier.

• Remove the lids by loosening the locking knob. Remove

any contents. Lids may stick to the jar occasionally. Tap

lightly with a wooden mallet if necessary.

• Divide steel balls about evenly between the two jars.

Fill jars half full of tap water and secure the lids. Invert

each jar to check for a watertight seal.

• If a jar leaks, inspect the seal surface for debris,

warpage or damaged gasket. If watertight seal cannot

be established, contact Gilson – DO NOT use the jar.

• After watertight seal is confirmed, load the jars onto

the rollers. The lid of each jar must face the optical

encoder on the left side of the cabinet (see Figure 5).

NOTE: DO NOT block the light path to the encoder

(see Figure 4).

Figure 2

Controller

Green START Button

Red Emergency

STOP Button

Figure 3

Reflective Decal for

Optical Encoder

Right Top-Dustshield

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 7

• Close the doors properly to insure the safety interlock

is active and press the Green <START> button. The

jars will turn and the controller will count down to zero

while the revolutions counter counts up to the setpoint.

Power to the motor will then cut off.

7.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS:

The MD-2000 is now ready to perform a test.

For additional tests with the same time or number of

revolutions, simply press the green <START> button.

NOTE: The counter will retain the last number

displayed if power is interrupted. The instrument

can resume a test after a power outage by pressing

the green <START> button.

7.1 Performing a Test:

To perform a test with the MD-2000, first refer to the test

protocol in the governing specifications and prepare the

aggregate specimen as specified.

1. Load the prepared sample into the abrasion jar

along with the specified amounts of abrasive charge

(stainless steel balls) and water.

2. Carefully clean and dry off the rim of the jar and the

lid gasket.

3. Place the lid on the jar and secure with the threaded

locking knob.

NOTE: Excessive tightening of the knob may result

in deformation of components. Tighten only until

snug and free from leaks.

4. Invert the jar and check for leaks.

5. Place the jar on its side on the roller set with the clamping

end facing the optical encoder (see Figure 4).

6. Check that timer or revolutions mode is selected

properly and that settings are correct. If necessary,

input new settings as noted in previous section.

7. Check that there are no foreign objects or obstructions

in the jar chambers.

8. Close and secure the cabinet doors; first the bottom

then the top, latching door.

9. Press the green <START> button. Depending on the

mode selected, the timer or the revolutions counter

will then control the duration of the test and stop the

machine automatically at completion.

NOTE: Pressing the large, red <STOP> button

located on the front panel will cut power to the

motor and rotation will cease. Pressing the green

<START> button will resume operation.

WARNING!

It is possible for pressure to build inside the sealed

jars during testing. Use caution when removing the

jar lid after completion of test.

8.0 MAINTENANCE:

WARNING!

Always disconnect and lockout the power supply to

this machine before performing any maintenance

or repair.

No normal maintenance procedures require access to

the cabinet interior. There are no lubrication points on

the instrument.

Upper Level

Optical Encoder Sensor

Figure 4

Lower Level

Optical Encoder Sensor

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 8

8.1 Routine Cleaning:

The optical path from the encoder to the sensor decal on

the jar lid should be periodically inspected for excessive

dirt, wear or obstruction. These conditions may decrease

cycle count accuracy. The encoder and decal surfaces

can be cleaned with standard household cleaners.

The clear polycarbonate doors can be cleaned with soft

cloths, window cleaners and warm soapy water. Cleaners

with abrasives should not be used anywhere on the case,

doors, encoder or jar decals.

8.2 Chain Replacement:

- Replacement chain is WGMD-CHAIN SUBASSY

1. Unplug Unit.

2. Open top door.

NOTE: If struck, the metal lip of the top door can

cause personal injury and damage to the unit.

Please keep the lid closed whenever possible.

3. Open bottom door.

4. Remove the 4 Phillips screws holding the front panel

and lift off.

5. Remove the 4 Phillips screws holding the right mid-

dustshield panel inside the bottom jar chamber. Tilt

and remove.

6. Remove the 3 Phillips screws holding the right top-

dustshield panel (see Figure 3). Tilt and remove. It

may be difficult to move past the lock fastener holding

the hinge. It may be necessary to remove the screw

in this fastener if it protrudes too far.

7. At this time, you should be able to see the chain from

the motor to the rear sprocket as well as the chain

from the rear sprocket to the top sprocket.

8. Find the master link in the chain. Remove the retaining

clip on the master link by spreading the legs apart and

sliding the clip off. The link may now be separated

and the chain can be removed.

8.3 Roller Replacement:

- Replacement idler roller is WGMD-ROLLER_IDLE

- Replacement sprocket roller is WGMD-ROLLER_GEAR

1. Follow steps 1 thru 7 above.

2. Repeat for the dust shield panels on the left side.

3. Open master link by spreading the legs apart and

pushing the retaining clip off. Remove chain from

sprockets.

4. Remove screws holding pillow blocks. To access the

top pillow blocks, you will need to remove the black

plastic hole plugs.

NOTE: One tab has been removed from these

plugs to accommodate the angled front.

5. Lift rollers out of unit.

6. Loosen setscrews on pillow blocks.

7. Note orientation of sprocket for replacement later.

8. Place hardware, pillow block, spacer, and sprocket/

sprocket on new roller. DO NOT tighten setscrews at

this time.

9. Position the rollers in the unit and tighten the

setscrews on the pillow blocks.

10. Reverse steps 1 thru 6 and test. You may notice some

rubber wearing off the edges of the new rollers as

they break in. This is normal and should stop as the

sharp edges are radiused.

9.0 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

Jar Revolution Speed: 100 ±5 rpm

Max Revolution Count: 32,762

Repeatability: ±0.5 revolution

Electrical: MD-2000: 115V/60Hz, 15amp

MD-2000C: 115V/60Hz, 15amp

MD-2000F: 230V/50Hz, 8amp

Dimensions: 20x13x39.5in

(508x330x1,003mm), WxDxH

Net Weight: 144lb (65kg)

Est. Shipping Weight: 165lb (75kg)

Micro-Deval Apparatus, 115V/60Hz MD-2000

115V/60Hz, Thermally Protected MD-2000C

230V/50Hz MD-2000F

Accessories

5L Jar with Locking Cover HMA-920

Abrasive Charge HMA-922

Description Model

MICRO-DEVAL APPARATUS

Gilson Company, Inc. Micro-Deval Apparatus: MD-2000, MD-2000C & MD-2000F

Page 9

10.0 PARTS DIAGRAM:

Figure 5

Top Cover

Left Top-Dustshield Panel

Left Mid-Dustshield Panel

Bottom Door

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