Franklin MAR-3005 Manuel utilisateur



MAR-3005

Medical Book Card

User’s Guide



Medical Book System™

MBS

MARTINDALE

The Extra Pharmacopoeia

Thirty-first Edition

READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT BEFORE USING THE MEDICAL BOOK

SYSTEM.

YOUR USE OF THE MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM DEEMS THAT YOU ACCEPT

THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. IF YOU DO NOTAGREE WITH THESE

TERMS, YOU MAY RETURN THIS PACKAGE WITH PURCHASE RECEIPT

TO THE DEALER FROM WHICH YOU PURCHASED THE MEDICAL BOOK

SYSTEM AND YOUR PURCHASE PRICE WILL BE REFUNDED. The MEDI-

CAL BOOK SYSTEM means the software product, hardware, and documentation

found in this package and FRANKLIN means Franklin Electronic Publishers, Inc.

LIMITED USE LICENSE

All rights in the MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM remain the property of FRANKLIN.

Through your purchase, FRANKLIN grants you a personal and nonexclusive li-

cense to use the MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM. You may not make any copies of the

MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM or of the preprogrammed data stored therein, whether

in electronic or print format. Such copying would be in violation of applicable

late, create derivative works of, or in any way reverse engineer the MEDICAL

BOOK SYSTEM. You may not export or re-export, directly or indirectly, the

MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM without compliance with appropriate governmental

regulations. The MEDICAL BOOK SYSTEM contains Franklin’s confidential and

propriety information which you agree to take adequate steps to protect from unau-

thorized disclosure or use. This license is effective until terminated. This license

terminates immediately without notice from FRANKLIN if you fail to comply

with any provision of this license.

License Agreement

Contents

Key Guide ...................................3

Foreword.....................................4

Installing Book Cards................8

Selecting a Book........................8

Changing the Settings ..............9

Viewing a Demonstration..........9

Using the Outline .......................10

Using the Index ..........................11

Searching for Words .................12

Highlighting Search Words ......14

Expanding Your Searches ........14

Viewing Special Markers...........15

Using Notes ................................16

Looking up Words

in Other Book Cards..................17

Resetting the Platform ..............18

Book Card Care..........................18

Specifications and Patents.......19

Limited Warranty (U.S. only) ....20

Index............................................21

➤

About Book Card Compatibility

WARNING This book card can be

used only with the Medical Book

System platform and will not func-

tion in any other Franklin BOOK-

MAN®platform.

The Medical Book System platform

can use Franklin BOOKMAN book

cards as well as Medical Book Sys-

tem book cards. However, Franklin

BOOKMAN platforms cannot use

Medical Book System book cards.

➤

For More Information

To learn more about the Medical

Book System™or other products

from Franklin Electronic Publishers,

call 800-665-5450 or visit the Frank-

lin Web site at www.franklin.com.

➤

Understanding the Keys

The functions of the keys may vary

according to which book card is in-

stalled and selected in the platform.

To learn how to use a particular book

card, read its user’s guide.

Notes

Key Guide

Color Keys

(red) Expands a word search.

SPEC

(green) At text, displays the

Outline location.

(yellow) Displays the search

screen.

LIST

(blue) Lets you add, find, or re-

move notes.

Function Keys

BACK

Erases typed letters, or displays

the previous screen.

CAP

Shifts keys to type capitals or

punctuation.

CARD

Exits the currently selected book.

CLEAR

Clears to the default state.

ENTER

Enters a word, selects a menu

item, or starts the highlight in

text.

HELP

Displays help messages.

Highlights the Outline menu.

ON/OFF

Turns the Medical Book System

platform on or off.

SPACE

At entry screens, types a space.

At menus and text, pages down.

At menus, displays the full title

of a highlighted item. At text,

displays the Outline location.

Direction Keys

Moves the cursor, text, or high-

light.

Pages up or down.

Key Combinations*

✩

BACK

Displays the top level of

a menu from a lower level.

✩

CARD

Lets you look up a word

from or in another installed

book card.

✩

ENTER

At a highlighted menu item,

displays the related text. At

text, highlights a special

marker (e.g., footnote).

✩

+ At text, displays the next or

previous section or subsection.

CAP

+ At text, displays the next or

previous section or subsec

tion. At a menu, goes to the

first or last item.

* Hold the first key while pressing the second.

NOTE: This foreword of the 16th Edition of THE MERCK MANUAL contains

page references not applicable to the book card.

It has been 93 years since THE MERCK MANUAL first appeared in 1899 as a

slender 262-page text titled MERCK’S MANUAL OF THE MATERIA MEDICA.

It was expressly designed to meet the needs of general practitioners in selecting

medications, noting that “memory is treacherous” and that even the most thor-

oughly informed physician needs a reminder “to make him at once master of the

situation and enable him to prescribe exactly what his judgment tells him is needed

for the occasion.” It was well received and, by the 6th Edition (1934), THE

MERCK MANUAL had become highly valued by medical students and house staff

as well; by the end of World War II the pocket-sized manual was an established fa-

vorite ready—reference book. Today THE MANUAL is the most widely used

medical text in the world. While the book has grown to about 2800 pages, its pri-

mary purpose remains the same—to provide useful clinical information to practic-

ing physicians, medical students, interns, residents, and other health care

professionals.

Fewer physicians now attempt to manage the whole range of medical disorders that

can occur in infants, children, and adults, but those who do must have available a

broad spectrum of current and accurate information. Specialists require precise in-

formation about subjects outside their areas of expertise. All physicians need more

and more information for study and examination purposes, as well as for patient

care. Keeping up with the rapid and extraordinary advances in cellular and molecu-

lar biology, molecular genetics, and medical technology is more challenging that

ever, but THE MERCK MANUAL continues to try to meet these needs, excluding

only details of surgical procedures.

Precisely how to we attempt to meet these needs? First, from a disease orientation,

THE MANUAL covers all but the most obscure disorders of mankind, not only

Foreword

those that a general internist might expect to encounter but also problems associ-

ated with pregnancy and delivery; common and serious disorders of neonates, in-

fants, and children; and many special situations. Disorders are organized mainly

according to the organ systems primarily affected, on the basis of their etiology (as

with most of the infectious diseases and disorders due to physical agents), or on

the basis of disciplines (e.g., gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, genetics, psychia-

try). In addition, THE MANUAL contains information for special circumstances,

such as radiation reactions and injuries, problems encountered in deep-sea diving,

and dental emergencies. The entire book is updated for each new edition, and new

subjects are added, such as discussions of genetic evaluation and counseling, hu-

man immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in children, sports medicine, hospice

medicine, cross-cultural issues in medicine, anabolic steroid abuse, and special

considerations in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on infants and chil-

dren. This edition has 140 more pages of text (approximately 5%) than the preced-

ing edition. We therefore urge you to check the Index whenever you need

information, even on unusual subjects or those not commonly found in other texts.

A completely disease-oriented compendium, however, would have serious limita-

tions. Since patients usually present with complaints or concerns that must be me-

ticulously described, sorted, and deciphered, many chapters are devoted to

discussions of symptoms and signs and of how to elicit the historical and physical

data required for diagnosis. Common clinical procedures and laboratory tests used

as diagnostic and management aids are described, with emphasis on their indica-

tions, contraindications, and possible complications. New and sophisticated labo-

ratory and technologic procedures are also described, with comments on their

uses, interpretations, and limitations.

Current therapy is presented for each disorder and supplemented with a separate

section on clinical pharmacology that describes general principles, new advances,

Foreword

(e.g., the role of drug receptors, plasma concentration monitoring), and details of

pharmacologic groups and specific agents; it even discusses the uses of placebos.

The use of complex equipment (e.g., respirators) is also described. Prophylaxis is

emphasized wherever possible. Finally, reference guides are provided for checking

normal values, for calculating dosages, and for converting weights, measures, and

volumes to metric equivalents.

Can so many subjects by adequately covered in a single book? You, the reader,

must be the ultimate judge, but we believe the answer is in the affirmative. This

edition required a concerted effort by many people, beginning with an internal

analysis and critique of the previous edition, even though it enjoyed highly favor-

able reviews and outstanding reader acceptance. Sections of that book were then

sent to outside experts who had had nothing to do with its preparation, to solicit

their most candid criticism. Published reviews and letters from readers were ana-

lyzed. Next, the Editorial Board met to compare reviews and critiques and to plan

this 16th Edition. Distinguished special consultants were enlisted to provide addi-

tional expertise. Then, 290 authors with outstanding qualifications, experience,

and knowledge were engaged. Their manuscripts were painstakingly edited by our

in-house staff to retain every valuable morsel of knowledge while eliminating

sometimes elegant but unneeded words. Each manuscript was then reviewed by a

member of the Editorial Board or a consultant. In many cases, additional special

reviewers were invited to comment. Every mention of a drug and its dosage was

reviewed by still another outside consultant. The objective of all these reviews was

to ensure accuracy, adequate and relevant coverage of each subject, and simple and

clean exposition. The authors then reworked, modified, and polished their manu-

scripts. Almost all of the manuscripts were revised at least 6 times; 15 to 20 revi-

sions were not uncommon. We believe that no other medical text undergoes as

many reviews and revisions as THE MERCK MANUAL does.

Owing to the extensive subject matter covered and to a successful tradition, the

style and organization of THE MANUAL have some unique characteristics. Read-

ers are urged to spend a few minutes reviewing the Guide for Readers (p. viii), the

Table of Contents at the beginning of each section (indicated by a thumb tab), and

the Index (p. 2717). Scrutiny of the arrangement of subject headings within each

section, of internal headings within a subject discussion, and of boldfaced terms in

the text will reveal a pattern of outlining intended to aid study of the text.

The foregoing description is a simplified review of the complex and arduous but

rewarding 5-year enterprise that culminated in the presentation of the 16th Edition

of THE MERCK MANUAL. The members of the Editorial Board, special consult-

ants, contributing authors, and in-house staff and their affiliations are listed on the

pages that follow. They deserve a degree of gratitude that cannot adequately be ex-

pressed here, but we know they will feel sufficiently rewarded if their efforts serve

your needs.

We hope this edition of THE MERCK MANUAL will be a welcome aid to you,

our readers—compatible with your needs and worthy of frequent use. Suggestions

for improvements will be warmly welcomed and carefully considered

Robert Berkow, M.D., Editor-in-Chief

MERCK RESEARCH LABORATORIES

West Point, Pa. 19486

Foreword

If you have installed two book cards in

the platform, you can select which book

you want to read.

1. Turn the platform on.

2. Press

CARD

3. Use or to highlight the book

that you want to use.

4. Press

ENTER

to select it.

Selecting a Book

➤

Resuming Where You Left Off

You can turn off the platform at any

screen. When you turn it on again, the

last screen that you viewed appears.

CAUTION Never install or remove a

book card when the platform is turned

on. If you do, information entered in the

installed book card(s) may be erased.

1. Turn the platform off.

2. Turn the platform over.

3. Align the book card tabs with the

notches in a card slot.

4. Press the book card until it

snaps into the slot.

Installing Book Cards

➤

Removing Book Cards

CAUTION When you remove a

book card from a platform, user-en-

tered information in that book card

will be erased.

Changing the Settings Viewing a Demonstration

Using the Setup menu, you can adjust

the type size, default state, shutoff time,

and screen contrast of this book.

The type size sets how large the charac-

ters appear on screen. The default state

sets the screen that appears when you

press

CLEAR

. The shutoff time sets how

long the Medical Book System platform

stays on if you forget to turn it off.

1. Press

until the main menus

appear.

2. Use the arrow keys to highlight

Set Type Size, Set Default State,

Set Shutoff

, or

Set Contrast

the Setup menu.

3. Press

ENTER

4. Use or to change the setting

and then press

ENTER

Or press

BACK

to leave the setting

unchanged.

Before you start using this book, you

may want to see a brief demonstration of

what it can do.

1. Press

until the main menus

appear.

2. Use the arrow keys to highlight

View Demo

on the Setup menu.

3. Press

ENTER

to start the demon-

stration.

4. To stop the demonstration,

press

CLEAR

➤

Help is Always at Hand

You can view a help message at vir-

tually any screen by pressing

HELP

To exit help, press

BACK

To read a tutorial about this book, se-

lect Tutorial from the Setup menu.

➤

Follow the Arrows

The flashing arrows at the right of

the screen show which arrow keys

you can press to scroll through

menus or text.

Table des matières

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