Fluke FIBER QUICKMAP Manuel utilisateur
PN 3891235
January 2011, Rev. 2 7/13
©2011-2013 Fluke Corporation. Printed in USA.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Getting Started Guide
FIBER QUICKMAP™
Multimode Troubleshooter
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Fluke Networks mainframe products will be free from defects
in material and workmanship for one year from the date of
purchase. Parts, accessories, product repairs and services are
warranted for 90 days, unless otherwise stated. Ni-Cad, Ni-MH
and Li-Ion batteries, cables or other peripherals are all
considered parts or accessories. This warranty does not cover
damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration,
contamination, or abnormal conditions of operation or
handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any other
warranty on Fluke Networks’ behalf.
To obtain service during the warranty period, contact your
nearest Fluke Networks authorized service center to obtain
return authorization information, then send your defective
product to that Service Center with a description of the
problem.
THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER
WARRANTIES, SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE NETWORKS IS NOT LIABLE
FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR
THEORY.
Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or
consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not
apply to you.
4/04
Fluke Networks
PO Box 777
Everett, WA 98206-0777
USA
1
Accessing the Users Manual
This guide provides basic information to help you get started
using the FIBER QUICKMAP Multimode Troubleshooter. For
additional information, see the FIBER QUICKMAP Multimode
Troubleshooter Users Manual on the Product CD.
Safety Information
Warning: Class 1 Laser
To prevent possible damage to your eyes caused by
hazardous radiation:
•
Do not look directly into optical connectors. Some
optical equipment emits invisible radiation that can
cause permanent damage to your eyes.
•
Do not turn on the troubleshooter unless a fiber is
attached to the port.
•
Do not use a magnifying device to look at the optical
outputs without the correct filter.
•
Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures that are
not in this manual can cause exposure to hazardous
radiation.
Caution
To prevent damage to fiber connectors, to prevent
data loss, and to make sure that your test results are
as accurate as possible:
•
Do not connect APC connectors to the troubleshooter.
An APC connector will cause damage to the fiber
endface in the connector on the troubleshooter.
2
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
•
Use only patch cords that comply with GR-326-CORE
specifications and have UPC connectors. Other patch
cords can cause unreliable measurements.
•
Use the correct procedures to clean all fiber connectors
before each test. If you do not do this or if you use
incorrect procedures, you can get unreliable test
results and can cause permanent damage to the
connectors.
•
Put protective caps on all connectors when you do not
use them.
•
If you use the LC adapter: When your work with the
LC adapter is completed, replace it with the SC adapter
and put the protective cap on the SC adapter.
•
Do not connect the troubleshooter to a network that
is on. If you do, the troubleshooter can cause problems
in the network.
•
If ACTIVE LINE blinks, immediately disconnect the
troubleshooter from the fiber. Optical power levels
more than +7 dBm can cause damage to the detector
in the troubleshooter.
•
The troubleshooter senses optical signals only at
850 nm. If there might be signals at other wavelengths
on a fiber, use a different instrument to make sure that
the fiber is not active before you connect the
troubleshooter to the fiber.
3
Battery Installation and Life
Battery Installation and Life
fjy03.eps
How to Install the Batteries
The troubleshooter can do approximately 1500 tests before you
must replace the batteries.
AA
IEC LR6
NEDA 15A
Note: Fluke Networks recommends alkaline batteries.
4
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
Display Features
gbw01.eps
When the low battery symbol shows, replace the batteries
soon.
When you press , the troubleshooter looks for an
850 nm optical signal on the fiber. If there is an 850 nm
signal stronger than -15 dBm on the fiber, ACTIVE LINE
blinks and the troubleshooter will not do a test.
The digits show the fiber length in feet or meters.
Shows when you look at the setting for the backlight
timer. The setting is in seconds.
Shows when you look at the setting for the reflection
limit. The setting is in decibels.
R: Shows the reflectance of an incident on the fiber. The
measurement is in decibels.
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
5
Settings
MORE : Shows when the troubleshooter found more
than one incident. Press to see the reflectance of
the incidents. The numbers show the number of the
incident and the total number of incidents.
Shows an error number for error conditions.
Shows as the troubleshooter does a test.
Shows when the troubleshooter shows the distance to a
break or the end of the fiber.
: Shows when the length is more than the range of the
troubleshooter.
Settings for the troubleshooter.
Settings
To change the settings on the troubleshooter:
1
Press .
2
To select a setting to change, press , then press .
3
Use to change the setting. See below for
information on the settings.
4
Press or to save the setting.
•
BACKLIGHT: Timer for the display backlight.
•
I.O.R.: Index of refraction.
•
ft/m: Unit for length measurements.
•
LOSS LIMIT: Sets the minimum value of power loss for
incidents that the troubleshooter shows as an incident. You
can select a value from 0.50 dB (lower loss) to 6.10 dB
(higher loss) in 0.2 dB increments. The default is 0.70 dB.
6
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
Note
When you change the loss limit, the troubleshooter
also applies the new limit to the results shown from a
previous test.
•
REFLECTION LIMIT: Sets the minimum size of a reflection
that the troubleshooter shows as an incident or the end of
the fiber. You can select a value from -20 dB (larger
reflection) to -45 dB (smaller reflection) in 5 dB increments.
The default is -35 dB.
How to Clean the Connector on the
Troubleshooter
1
Turn off the troubleshooter.
2
Remove the connector adapter to get access to the ferrule
(see "The Connector Adapter".)
3
Touch the tip of an optical-grade solvent pen or swab
soaked in solvent to a dry, optical-grade wiper.
4
Touch a new, dry swab to the solvent on the wiper.
5
Twist the swab around against the fiber endface 3 to 5
times, then twist a dry swab around against the fiber
endface 3 to 5 times.
7
The Connector Adapter
The Connector Adapter
The troubleshooter has an SC connector adapter that you can
remove to clean the fiber endface in the port.
fjy02.eps
How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapter
Unlock
Lock
Ferrule and fiber
endface
Remove
8
FIBER QUICKMAP Getting Started Guide
How to Use the Troubleshooter
Notes
Always use test cords that comply with GR-326-CORE
specifications and have UPC connectors. Other cords
can cause unreliable measurements.
Fluke Networks recommends that you use launch and
receive fibers. See the Users Manual.
1
Clean all fiber connectors.
2
Connect the fiber to the troubleshooter.
3
Turn on the troubleshooter, then press . Pages 10 and 11
show examples of measurement results.
Note
If there is a break in the fiber, the troubleshooter does
not show incidents after the break.
If the reflectance or loss of a connection is higher than the limit:
•
A connector endface is dirty or damaged.
•
A connector is loose.
•
The cable is damaged within about 3 m of the connector.
•
The connection is between fibers of different types.
•
The fiber has a bad splice or a sharp bend.
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