Craftsman 917.273421 Manuel utilisateur

Owner's Manual

CRI:IFTSMI:IN"

18 HP

ELECTRIC START

46" MOWER

AUTOMATIC

LAWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.273421

• Safety

• Assembly

• Operation

• Maintenance

•Repair Parts

CAUTION:

Read and followall

Safety Rules and Instructions

before operating this equip-

ment.

For answers to your questions

about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line

5 am -5 pm, Mon -Sat

Seam, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Visitour Craftsmanwebsite:www.sears.com/craftsman

Warranty ................................................. 2

Safety Rules ......:.................................... 2

Product Specifications ........................... 5

Assembly............. ................................... 8

Operation.............................................. 13

Maintenance Schedule ......................... 20

Maintenance ......................................... 20

Service _andAdjustments...................... 24

Storage ................................................. 31

Troubleshooting.................................... 32

Repair Parts ......................................... 36

Parts Ordering ....................... Back Cover

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is main-

tained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructionsin the owner's manual,

Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or

workmanship.

This Warranty does not cover:

• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark

plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

•"13rereplacement or repair caused by puncturesfrom outside objects, such as nails,

thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or acci-

dent or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in

the owner's manual.

•Riding equipment used for commemial or rental purposes.

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this ridingequip-

ment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the bat-

tery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. In-home warranty

service on your Craftsman dding equipment isavailable at no charge for 30 days from

the date of purchase. Please contact your nearest service center. After 30 days from the

date of purchase, warranty service is available by taking your Craftsman dding equip-

ment to your nearest Sears Service Center. (In-home warranty service will still be avail-

able after 30 days from the date of purchase but a standard trip charge will apply). This

warranty applies only while this product is in the United States. This Warranty gives you

specific legal dghts, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to

state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

GENERAL OPERATION

•Read, understand, and follow all instruc-

tions in the manual and on the machine

before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to operate

the machine.

•Clear the area of objects such as rocks,

toys, wire, etc., which could be picked

up and thrown by the blade.

•Be sure the area is clear of other people

before mowing. Stop machine ifanyone

enters the area.

•Never carry passengers.

•Do not mow in reverse unless absolute-

ly necessary. Always look down and

behind before and while backing.

•Be aware of the mower discharge direc-

tion and do not point it at anyone. Do

not operate the mower without either

_heentire grass catcher or the guard in

Race.

S_w down before turning.

Ne_er leave a running machine unat-

tenSted.Always turn off blades, set park-

ing b_ake, stop engine, and remove

keys before dismounting.

•Turn off blades when not mowing.

•Stop engine before removing grass

catcher or unclogging chute.

•Mow only in daylight or good artificial

light.

•Do not operate the machine while under

the influence of alcohol or drugs.

•Watch for traffic when operating near or

crossing roadways.

•Use extra care when loading or unload-

ing the machine into atrailer or truck.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-

of-control and tipover accidents, which

can result in severe !njury or death. All

slopes require extra caution. If you cannot

back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on

it, do not mow it.

DO:

•Mow up and down slopes, not across.

•Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

•Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven

terrain could overturn the machine. Tall

grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

•Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dations for wheel weights or counter-

weights to improve stability.

•Use extra care with grass catchers or

other attachments. These can change

the stability of the machine.

•Keep all movement on the slopes slow

and gradual. Do not make sudden

changes in speed or direction.

•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the blades

and proceed slowly straight down the

slope.

DO NOT:

• Do notturn on slopes unless necessary,

and then, turn slowly and gradually

downhill, if possible.

•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or

embankments. The mower could sud-

denly turn over if a wheel isover the

edge of a cliffor ditch, or ifan edge

caves in.

•Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced

traction could cause sliding.

•Do nottry to stabilize the machine by

puttingyour foot on the ground.

•Do not use grass catcher on steep

slopes.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity. Never

assume that children will remain where

you last saw them.

•Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

•Be aled and tum machine off if children

enter the area.

•Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children.

•Never carry children. They may fall off

and be senously injured or interfere with

safe machine operation.

•Never allow children to operate the

machine.

•Use extra care when approaching blind

comers, shrubs,trees, or other objects

that may obscure vision.

SERVICE

•Use extra care in handling gasoline and

other fuels.They are flammable and

vapors are explosive_

Use onlyan approved container.

Never remove gas cap or add fuel

with the engine running.Allow en-

gine to cool before refueling. Do not

smoke.

Never refuel the machine indoors.

Never store the machine or fuel

container inside where there is an

open flame, such as a water heater.

•Never run a machine inside a closed

area.

•Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade

attachment bolts, tight and keep equip-

ment in good condition.

•Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regulady.

•Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel

spillage. Allow machine to cool before

storing.

•Stop and inspect the equipment if you

strike an object. Repair, if necessary,

before restading.

• Never make adjustments or repairs with

the engine running.

•Grass catcher components are subject

to wear, damage, and deterioration,

which could expose movingparts or

allow objects to be thrown. Frequently

check components and replace with

manufacturer's recommended parts,

when necessary.

•Mower blades are shsrp and can cut.

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and

use extra caution when servicing them.

•Check brake operation frequently.

Adjust and service as required.

•Be sure the area isclear of other people °MoW up and down slopes (15° Max), not

before mowing. Stop machine if anyone

enters the area.

°Never carry passengers.

•Do not mow in reverse unless absolute-

ly necessary. Always look down and

behind before and while backing.

•Never carry children. They may fall off

and be sedously injuredor interfere with

safe machine operation.

•Keep children out of the mowing area

and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

•Be alert and turn machine off if children

enter the area.

•Before and when backing, look behind

and downfor small children.

across.

•Remove obstacles such as recks, tree

limbs, etc.

•Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven

terrain could overturn the machine. Tall

grass can hide obstacles.

•Usa slow speed. Choose a low gear so

that you will not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If

tires lose traction, disengage the blades

and proceed slowly straight down the

slope.

• Donottumonslopesunlessnecessary,

and then, tum slowly and gradually

downhill, if possible.

ALook for this symbol to point out impor-

tant safety precautions. It means CAU-

TION!!! BECOME AWARE!f! YOUR SAFE-

TY IS INVOLVED.

AWARNING: The engine exhaust from

this product contains chemicals known to

the State of Califomia to cause cancer,

birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

_CAUTION: In order to prevent acciden-

tal starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs always discon-

nect spark plug wire and place wire where

itcannot contact spark plug.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

3ASOLINE 3.5GALLONS

3APACITY UNLEADED

AND TYPE: REGULAR

OlLTYPE SAE 30

API-SF/SG/SH): (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-20

(below 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.4 PINTS

W/O FILTER: 3.6 PINTS

COOLANT TYPE: ETHYLENE GLYCOL

ANTIFREEZE

COOLANT

CAPACITY: 3.6 QUARTS

SPARK PLUG: NGK BMR 6A

GAP: .026")

_/ALVE CLEARENCE

INTAKE: .010"

EXHAUST: .010"

GROUND SPEED FORWARD: 5.5

(MPH): REVERSE: 2.4

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING

SYSTEM: 17 AMPS @3600 RPM

BA'I-I'ERY: AMP/HR: 40

MIN. CCA: 340

CASE SIZE: U1R

BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS.

TORQUE:

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is avail-

able on this product. Contact your nearest

Sears store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

•Read and observe the safety rules.

•Follow a regular schedule in maintain-

ing, caring for and using your tractor.

•Follow the instructions under "Mainte-

nance" and "Storage" sections of this

owner's manual.

_,WARNING: This tractor is equipped

with an internal combustion engine and

should not be used on or near any unim-

proved forest-covered, brush-covered or

grass-covered land unless the engine's

exhaust system is equipped with a spark

arrester meeting applicable local or state

laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it

should be maintained in effective working

order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is

required by law (Section 4442 of the

California Public Resources Code). Other

states may have similar laws. Federal

laws apply on federal lands. A spark

arrester for the muffler is available through

your nearest Sears Authorized Service

Center (See REPAIR PARTS section of

this manual).

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase

of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been

designed, engineered and manufactured

to give you the best possible dependability

and performance.

Should you experience any problem you

cannot easily remedy, please contact your

nearest Sears Authorized Service Center.

We have competent, well-trained techni-

cians and the proper tools to service or

repair this tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The

instructions will enable you to assemble

and maintain your tractor properly. Always

observe the =SAFETY RULES".

Parts Bag contents shown full size

(4) Hex Bolts

5/16-18 x I

(4) Spacers

(2) Weld

Nuts #10

J, _(2) Lock

I Washers #10 tO'

(2) Screws

#10 x 5/8 (2) Washers

3/16 x 3/4 x16 Gauge

o(3)Retainer Springs

(4) Retainer Springs

(single loop)

3/8-16 x 1-1/4

(2) Hex Bolts 3/8-16 x 1

(2) Nylon Locknuts 3/8-1_ if_ ._h _

(2) V_shers 17/32 x 7/8 x 16 Ga.

Seat

Parts packed separately in carton

F-7

Video

Cassette Steering

Wheel

Manual

PartsBag

IFront Bumper

Mulcher Plate

INose Roller

Nose Roller

Parts Bag contents not shown full size

(2) End Caps

'_(2) Keys

Slope Sheet

Assemblies

( o o)

(2) Extension Brackets

(4)

Adjusting

Bars

(2) Front Link Assemblies

Steering

Wheel Insert

Steering

Sleeve

(4) Locknut

(4) Wheels 3/8-16

(4) Retainer

Springs

(4) Clevis Pins [_

I(4) Shoulder Bolt

(4) Washers

3/8x 3/4x 14 Ga.

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left

unassembted for shippingpurposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor

all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely: Use the correct tools

as necessary to msureproper tightness. Review the vioeo casse_e eerore you oegin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR

ASSEMBLY

Asocket wrench set will make assembly

easier. Standard wrench sizes you need

are listed below.

2) 9/16" wrench (1) 3/4" Socket w/

t)Pliers drive rachet

1) 1/2 wrench (1) PhillipsScrew-

(1) Utility knife driver

(1) "13repressure gauge

When rightor left hand is mentioned in

this manual, it means, from your point of

view, when you are in the operating posi-

tion (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM

CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

•Remove all accessible loose parts and

parts boxes from shipping carton (See

page 6).

•Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on

all four comers of shipping carton, and

lay panels flat.

•Remove mower and package materials.

•Check for any additional loose parts or

boxes and remove.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF

SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL

•Remove locknut and large flat washer

from steering shaft.

•Positionfront wheels of the tractor so

they are pointingstraight forward.

• Slide the steering sleeve over the steer-

ing shaft.

•Positionsteering wheel so cross bars

are hodzontal (left to right)and slide

onto adapter.

•Secure steering wheel to steering shaft

with Iocknut and large flat washer previ-

ously removed. Tighten securely.

•Snap steering wheel insert intocenter

of steedng wheel.

•Remove protective materials from trac-

tor hood and grill,

IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any

staples in skid that may puncture tires

where tractor isto rolloff skid.

Steering

_Wheel Insed

_Lock Washer

Large Flat

_--Washer

Steering

Wheel_stSteedng

•, _ Wheel

Steering__ Adapter

Shaft

if _/ ¢" ."

Steering /"

Sleeve _. u ,i

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for location and

function of controls)

iPress lift lever plunger and raise attach-

ment lift lever to itshighest position.

Release parking brake by depressing

clutch/brake pedal.

•Place freewheel control in freewheeling

_oSition to disengage transmission (See

TRANSPORT" in the Operation

section of this manual).

•Roll tractor forward off skid.

CHECK BATTERY

•Lift hood to raised position.

•If this battery is put into service after

month and year indicated on label (label

located between terminals) charge bat-

tery for minimum of one hour at 6-10

amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance

section of this manual for charging

instructions).

._ ol •

INSTALL SEAT

Seat position should be adjusted forward

or backward so that the operator can com-

fortably reach clutch/brake pedal and

safely operate the tractor.

•Remove tiedown strap on seat pan.

•Release L,H. seat slide on seat pan by

pulling out on adjustment handle and

sliding it to the rear position exposing

seat mounting holes from bottom. Slide

R.H. slide to same rear position.

•Mount rear of seat on slides using

mounting bolts and spacers as shown.

Be sure to install spacers between seat

and seat slides with cupped side of

spacer up toward seat.

•Pull out on adjustment handle and slide

seat all the way forward. Install front

mounting bolts and spacers. Tighten all

mounting bolts securely.

•Lower seat into operating position and

sit on seat. Press clutch/brake pedal all

the way down. tf operating position is

not comfortable, adjust seat.

•To adjust seat: Grasp adjustment han-

dle and pull out, slide seat to desired

position and release adjustment handle.

Seat

L.H. Seat Slide

Seat Pan,

Adjustment

,Spacers

Bolts ii R.H. Seat Slide

ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO

MOWER DECK

The gauge wheels are designed to keep

the mower deck in proper position when

operating mower. Be sure they are proper-

ly adjusted to ensure optimum mower per-

formance.

•Slide gauge wheel bar down into brack-

et channel, Be sure that gauge wheel

bar aligning holes are on top. Assemble

gauge wheels as shown using shoulder

bolts, 3/8 washers and 3/8-16 center

Iocknuts and tighten securely.

•For ease of mower to tractor assembly,

raise gauge wheels to highest position

and retain with clevis pins and spring

retainers.

•Adjust gauge wheels before operating

mower. See "1"O ADJUST GAUGE

WHEELS" in the Operation section of

this manual. Retainer

TOATTACHNOSEROLLER

•Position brackets, 17/32 x 7/8 x 16

gauge washers, and nose roller between

deck mounting brackets as shown. Be

sure to position brackets on correct side,

as shown.

•Install 3/8-16 x Ihex bolts and 3/8-16

lock nuts as shown. Tighten hardware

securely.

NOTE: Be sure bracket tabs are posi-

tioned in tab holes in deck brackets.

"A" Bracket

Tab Hole Tab \

Nose Roller _:_' "J' "_'_

<._ _ Lock Nut

"B" Bracketf "

Tab Washer

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated

at the factory for shipping purposes.

Correct tire pressure is impodant for best

cutting performance.

•Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in

=PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page

5 of this manual.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you leam how to operate your tractor,

check to see that the brake is properly

adjusted. See =TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the

Service and Adjustments section of this

manual.

INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT

Be sure tractor is on level surface and

mower suspension arms are raised with

attachment lift control, Engage parking

brake.

•Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway

bar and belts, Swing anti-sway bar to

left side of mower deck.

•Slide mower under tractor with dis-

charge guard to right side of tractor.

IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper rout-

ing in all mower pulley grooves.

•Install belt into electric clutch pulley

groove.

•Install one front link in top hole of the

right hand front mower bracket and right

hand front suspension bracket. Retain

with two single loop retainer springs as

shown.

•Install second front link in left hand front

suspension bracket only and retain with

single loop retainer spring as shown.

•Turn height adjustment knob counter-

clockwise until it stops.

•Lower mower linkage with attachment lift

control.

•Place the left hand suspension arm on

outward pointing deck pin. If necessary,

rock and raise front of mower to align

deck pin with the hole in suspension

arm. Retain with double loop retainer

spring with loops down as shown.

•Slide left side of mower back and install

the unattached front link in top hole of

the left hand front mower bracket.

Retain with single loop retainer spring as

shown.

•Place the right hand suspension arm on

outward pointing deck pin. If necessary,

rock and raise front of mower to align

deck pin with the hole in suspension

arm. Retain with double loop retainer

spring with loops down as shown.

•Connect anti-sway bar to chassis brack-

et under left footrest and retain with dou-

ble loop retainer spring.

•Turn height adjustment knob clockwise

to remove slack from mower suspen-

sion.

Raise mower to highest position.

Adjust guage wheels before operating

mower as shown in the Operations sec-

tion of this manual.

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower should be

properly leveled. See =TO LEVEL

MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF

ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replac-

ing motion, mower drive, and mower blade

drive be_s in the Service and Adjustments

section o_this manual. Verify that the belts

are route_correctly.

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