Briggs & Stratton 120000 Manuel utilisateur

English

en Operator’s Manual

BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Form No. 277104WST-6/07

Printed in U.S.A.

Model 120000

150000

200000

210000

Snow Seriest

Snow Series MAXt

2BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Thank you for purchasing this quality-built Briggs & Stratton engine. We’re pleased that you’ve placed your

confidence in the Briggs & Stratton brand. When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this

manual, your Briggs & Stratton product will provide many years of dependable service.

This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks

associated with engines and how to avoid them. It also contains instructions for the proper use and care of the

engine. Because Briggs & Stratton Corporation does not necessarily know what equipment this engine will power,

it is important that you read and understand these instructions and the instructions for the equipment this engine

powers. Save these instructions for future reference.

Where to Find Us

You never have to look far to find Briggs & Stratton service support for your engine. There are over 30,000 Briggs

& Stratton authorized dealers worldwide who provide quality parts and service support. You can find your nearest

service dealer by using our Dealer Locator at BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM, or by calling Briggs & Stratton

Customer Support at (800) 233-3723.

For replacement parts or technical assistance, record below the engine model, type, and code numbers along with

the date of purchase. These numbers are located on your engine (see the Features and Controls page).

Date of purchase:

Engine model:

MM/DD/YYYY

Model: Code:Type:

Table of Contents

Safety 3...............................................

Features and Controls 6................................

Operation 7............................................

Maintenance 12.......................................

Troubleshooting 18...................................

Warranties 19.........................................

Specifications 21.....................................

Printed in U.S.A.

Briggs & Stratton is a registered trademark o

Briggs & Stratton Corporation

Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Operator Safety

General Information

This is a single cylinder, air-cooled engine. It is a low

emissions engine.

In the state of California, Model 120000, 150000, 200000,

210000 engines are certified by the California Air Resources

Board to meet emissions standards for 250 hours. Such

certification does not grant the purchaser, owner or operator

of this engine any additional warranties with respect to the

performance or operational life of this engine. This engine is

warranted solely according to the product and emissions

warranties stated elsewhere in this manual.

Symbols And Warnings

The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety

information about hazards that can result in personal injury. A

signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with

the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential

severity of injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be used to

represent the type of hazard.

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not

avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not

avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION,when used without the alert symbol,

indicates a situation that could result in damage to

the product.

The engine exhaust from this product contains

chemicals known to the State of California to cause

cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

WARNING

Briggs & Stratton does not approve or authorize the

use of these engines on 3-wheel All Terrain Vehicles

(ATVs), motor bikes, fun/recreational go-karts,

aircraft products, or vehicles intended for use in

competitive events. Use of these engines in such

applications could result in property damage, serious

injury (including paralysis), or even death.

WARNING

CAUTION: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton

without oil. Before you start the engine, make sure you add

oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you start

the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and

will not be covered under warranty.

Explosion

Toxic Fumes

Moving Parts

Shock

Hot Surface

Kickback

Fire

Fuel

Shutoff

Read Manual

Choke

Oil

Fuel

On Off

Stop

Wear Eye

Protection

Slow

Fast

SAFETY AND CONTROL SYMBOLS

Hazardous

Chemical

Frostbite

Operator Safety

4BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

When Adding Fuel

•Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2

minutes before removing the fuel cap.

•Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated

area.

•Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill tank to

approximately 1.5 inches (38 mm) below top

of neck to allow for fuel expansion.

•Keep gasoline away from sparks, open

flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition

sources.

•Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings

frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if

necessary.

•If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before

starting engine.

When Starting Engine

•Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and

air cleaner are in place and secured.

•Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

•If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to

OPEN/RUN position, move throttle (if

equipped) to FAST position and crank until

engine starts.

When Operating Equipment

•Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which

causes gasoline to spill.

•Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine.

•Never start or run the engine with the air

cleaner assembly or the air filter removed.

When Changing Oil

•If you drain the oil from the top oil fill tube, the

fuel tank must be empty or fuel can leak out

and result in a fire or explosion.

When Transporting Equipment

•Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel

shut-off valve OFF.

When Storing Gasoline Or Equipment With

Fuel In Tank

•Store away from furnaces, stoves, water

heaters or other appliances that have pilot

light or other ignition source because they can

ignite gasoline vapors.

WARNING

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely

flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or

death.

Starting engine creates sparking.

Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases.

Explosion and fire could result.

WARNING

•If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area,

do not start engine.

•Do not use pressurized starting fluids

because vapors are flammable.

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an

odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause

nausea, fainting or death.

WARNING

•Start and run engine outdoors.

•Do not start or run engine in enclosed area,

even if doors or windows are open.

Contents are HARMFUL OR FATAL IF

SWALLOWED. Avoid contact to eyes, skin, or

clothing. Do not take internally. Avoid

breathing the mist or vapor. Overexposure to

eyes or skin can cause irritation. KEEP

STABILIZER OUT OF THE REACH OF

CHILDREN.

Fuel stabilizer is a hazardous chemical. **

WARNING

•IF SWALLOWED, call physician immediately.

Do not induce vomiting. If inhaled, remove to

fresh air. In case of eye or skin contact, flush

with water for 15 minutes.

•Store unopened cartridges in a cool, dry,

well-ventilated area. Keep open cartridge in

fuel cap and fuel cap closed on fuel tank when

not in use.

** Fuel stabilizer contains: 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

(128-39-2) and aliphatic petroleum distillate

(64742-47-8).

•In case of emergency, contact a physician

immediately and call 1-800-424-9300 for

material safety information.

Operator Safety

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will

pull hand and arm toward engine faster than

you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains

could result.

WARNING

•When starting engine, pull the starter cord

slowly until resistance is felt and then pull

rapidly to avoid kickback.

•Remove all external equipment/engine loads

before starting engine.

•Direct-coupled equipment components such

as, but not limited to, blades, impellers,

pulleys, sprockets, etc., must be securely

attached.

Rotating parts can contact or entangle hands,

feet, hair, clothing, or accessories.

Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can

result.

WARNING

•Operate equipment with guards in place.

•Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.

•Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.

•Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling

drawstrings or items that could become

caught.

Running engines produce heat. Engine parts,

especially muffler, become extremely hot.

Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass,

brush, etc. can catch fire.

WARNING

•Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool

before touching.

•Remove accumulated debris from muffler area

and cylinder area.

•Install and maintain in working order a spark

arrester before using equipment on

forest-covered, grass-covered, brush-covered

unimproved land. The state of California

requires this (Section 4442 of the California

Public Resources Code). Other states may

have similar laws. Federal laws apply on

federal land.

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or

electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in

entanglement, traumatic amputation, or

laceration.

Fire hazard

WARNING

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

•Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it

away from the spark plug.

•Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only

engines with electric start.)

•Use only correct tools.

•Do not tamper with governor spring, links or

other parts to increase engine speed.

•Replacement parts must be the same and

installed in the same position as the original

parts.

•Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or

hard object because the flywheel may later

shatter during operation.

When testing for spark:

•Use approved spark plug tester.

•Do not check for spark with spark plug

removed.

Features and Controls

6BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

A. Engine Identification

Model Type Code

B. Spark Plug

C. Choke

D. Primer

E. Fuel Shut-off Valve

F. Starter Cord Handle

G. Finger Guard

H. Stop Switch (optional)

I. Fuel Tank and Cap

J. Oil Fill Cap

K. Dipstick/Oil Fill

L. Oil Drain Plug

M. Muffler

Muffler Guard (optional)

Muffler Deflector

N. Safety Key

O. Push Button Electric Start

P. Snow Hood

Q. Power Cord Receptacle

R. Electric Starter

S. Throttle Control (optional)

Engine Identification

Model Type Code

Operation

Oil Capacity

Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)

Oil Recommendations

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty

Certified oils for best performance. Other high-quality

detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF, SG,

SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for

the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity for the

outdoor temperature range expected.

Note: Synthetic oil meeting ILSAC GF-2, API

certification mark and API service symbol

(shown at left) with “SJ/CF ENERGY

CONSERVING” or higher, is an acceptable oil

at all temperatures. Use of synthetic oil does

not alter required oil change intervals.

SAE 30

10W-30

Synthetic 5W-30

5W-30

°F°C

*Below 40°F(4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.

** Above 80°F(27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil

consumption. Check oil level more frequently.

How To Check/Add Oil

Before adding or checking the oil

•Place engine level.

•Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

Models with oil fill cap (Figure 1)

1. Remove the oil fill cap (A).

2. To add oil, pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (B).

Fill to point of overflowing.

3. Replace and tighten the oil fill cap.

Figure 1

Models with extended dipstick (Figure 2)

1. Remove the dipstick (C) and wipe with a clean cloth.

2. Insert and tighten the dipstick.

3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. Make sure

the oil is at the FULL mark (D) on the dipstick.

4. To add oil, pour the oil slowly into the engine oil fill (B).

Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait one minute and

then recheck the oil level.

5. Fill to the FULL mark (D) on the dipstick.

6. Replace and tighten the dipstick.

Figure 2

Operation

8BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

Fuel Recommendations

Fuel must meet these requirements:

•Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

•A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON). High altitude

use, see below.

•Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to

15% MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.

CAUTION: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E85.

Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to run on

alternate fuels. This will damage the engine components

and void the engine warranty.

To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel

stabilizer into the fuel. See Storage. All fuel is not the same.

If starting or performance problems occur, change fuel

providers or change brands. This engine is certified to

operate on gasoline. The emissions control system for this

engine is EM (Engine Modifications)

High Altitude

At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum 85

octane/85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline is acceptable. To remain

emissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is required.

Operation without this adjustment will cause decreased

performance, increased fuel consumption, and increased

emissions. See a Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for

high altitude adjustment information.

Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762

meters) with the high altitude kit is not recommended.

How To Add Fuel

When Adding Fuel

•Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2

minutes before removing the fuel cap.

•Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated

area.

•Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill tank to

approximately 1.5 inches (38 mm) below top

of neck to allow for fuel expansion.

•Keep gasoline away from sparks, open

flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition

sources.

•Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings

frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if

necessary.

•If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before

starting engine.

WARNING

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely

flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or

death.

1. Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Remove the

fuel cap (A) (Figure 3).

2. Fill the fuel tank (B) with gasoline. To allow for

expansion of the gasoline, do not fill above the bottom of

the fuel tank neck (C).

3. Reinstall the fuel cap.

Figure 3

Operation

Fresh Start®Fuel Cap

Contents are HARMFUL OR FATAL IF

SWALLOWED. Avoid contact to eyes, skin, or

clothing. Do not take internally. Avoid

breathing the mist or vapor. Overexposure to

eyes or skin can cause irritation. KEEP

STABILIZER OUT OF THE REACH OF

CHILDREN.

Fuel stabilizer is a hazardous chemical. **

WARNING

•IF SWALLOWED, call physician immediately.

Do not induce vomiting. If inhaled, remove to

fresh air. In case of eye or skin contact, flush

with water for 15 minutes.

•Store unopened cartridges in a cool, dry,

well-ventilated area. Keep open cartridge in

fuel cap and fuel cap closed on fuel tank when

not in use.

** Fuel stabilizer contains: 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

(128-39-2) and aliphatic petroleum distillate

(64742-47-8).

•In case of emergency, contact a physician

immediately and call 1-800-424-9300 for

material safety information.

Some engines are equipped with a Fresh Start fuel cap (A)

(Figure 4). The Fresh Start fuel cap is designed to hold a

cartridge (B), sold separately, that contains fuel stabilizer.

Install the cartridge as follows:

Figure 4

A B

1. Remove the fuel cap (A) from the fuel tank (C)

(Figure 5).

2. Push the small end (D) of the cartridge (B) into the fuel

cap.

3. Press (E) to snap the cartridge into the fuel cap.

4. Pull the tab (F) to remove the membrane cover.

5. Reinstall the fuel cap.

6. When adding fuel, check the cartridge for fuel stabilizer.

If empty, remove and replace with a new cartridge.

Figure 5

Operation

10 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM

How To Start The Engine

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will

pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you

can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains

could result.

WARNING

•When starting engine, pull the starter cord

slowly until resistance is felt and then pull

rapidl

to avoid kickback.

When Starting Engine

•Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and

air cleaner are in place and secured.

•Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

•If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to

open/run position, move throttle (if equipped)

ast

osition and crank until en

ine starts.

WARNING

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely

flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or

death.

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an

odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause

nausea, fainting or death.

WARNING

•Start and run engine outdoors.

•Do not start or run engine in enclosed area,

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or

electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in

entanglement, traumatic amputation, or

laceration.

WARNING

•Use a 3-wire extension cord.

•First attach extension cord to electric starter

connector and then into a wall receptacle. If

additional extension cord is required, use a

3-wire.

•If the supply cord is damaged, it must be

replaced by the manufacturer or its service

agent or a similarly qualified person in order

to avoid a hazard.

CAUTION: This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton

without oil. Before you start the engine, make sure you add

oil according to the instructions in this manual. If you start

the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and

will not be covered under warranty.

1. Check the oil level. See the How To Check/Add Oil

section.

2. Make sure equipment drive controls, if equipped, are

disengaged. See the equipment manual for location and

operation of these controls.

3. Push the stop switch (E), if equipped, to the on position

(Figure 6).

Move the throttle control lever (B), if equipped, to the

fast position (Figure 7). Operate the engine with the

throttle control lever in the fast position.

Figure 6

4. Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A), if equipped, to the on

position (Figure 7).

5. Push in the safety key (C).

6. Turn the choke control knob (D) to the choke

position.

Note: Do not use the choke to start a warm engine.

7. Push the primer (F)twotimes.SeeFigure7.

Note: Do not use the primer to start a warm engine.

Figure 7

8. Rewind Start: Firmly hold the starter cord handle (G,

Figure 7). Pull the starter cord handle slowly until

resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.

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