ABB RED615 ANSI Manuel utilisateur

Relion® 615 series

Line Differential Protection and Control

RED615

Product Guide

Contents

1. Description..................................................................... 3

2. Standard configurations................................................. 3

3. Protection functions......................................................12

4. Application................................................................... 12

5. Supported ABB solutions............................................. 14

6. Control......................................................................... 16

7. Measurements............................................................. 17

8. Power quality................................................................17

9. Fault location................................................................17

10. Disturbance recorder...................................................17

11. Event log..................................................................... 17

12. Recorded data............................................................ 18

13. Condition monitoring .................................................. 18

14. Trip-circuit supervision.................................................18

15. Self-supervision...........................................................18

16. Current circuit supervision........................................... 18

17. Protection communication and supervision................. 18

18. Access control............................................................ 19

19. Inputs and outputs...................................................... 19

20. Station communication................................................20

21. Technical data.............................................................25

22. Local HMI....................................................................57

23. Mounting methods...................................................... 58

24. Relay case and plug-in unit......................................... 58

25. Selection and ordering data.........................................58

26. Accessories and ordering data.................................... 59

27. Tools...........................................................................59

28. Cyber security............................................................. 60

29. Terminal diagrams.......................................................61

30. Certificates.................................................................. 65

31. References..................................................................65

32. Functions, codes and symbols.................................... 66

33. Document revision history........................................... 70

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors

that may appear in this document.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks

of their respective holders.

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

2 ABB

1. Description

RED615 is a phase-segregated two-end line differential

protection and control relay designed for utility and industrial

power systems, including radial, looped and meshed

distribution networks with or without distributed power

generation. RED615 is also designed for the protection of line

differential applications with a transformer within the protection

zone. RED615 relays communicate between substations over a

fiber optic link or a galvanic pilot wire connection. RED615 is a

member of ABB’s Relion® product family and part of its 615

protection and control product series. The 615 series relays are

characterized by their compactness and withdrawable-unit

design. Re-engineered from the ground up, the 615 series has

been guided by the IEC 61850 standard for communication and

interoperability of substation automation equipment.

The relay provides unit type main protection for overhead lines

and cable feeders in distribution networks. The relay also

features current-based protection functions for remote back-

up for down-stream protection relays and local back-up for the

line differential main protection. Further, standard

configurations B and C also include earth-fault protection.

Standard configurations D and E include directional overcurrent

and voltage based protection functions.

The relay is adapted for the protection of overhead line and

cable feeders in isolated neutral, resistance earthed,

compensated (impedance earthed) and solidly earthed

networks. Once the relay has been given the application-

specific settings, it can directly be put into service.

The 615 series relays support a range of communication

protocols including IEC 61850 with Edition 2 support, process

bus according to IEC 61850-9-2 LE, IEC 60870-5-103,

Modbus® and DNP3. Profibus DPV1 communication protocol is

supported by using the protocol converter SPA-ZC 302.

2. Standard configurations

RED615 is available in five alternative standard configurations.

The standard signal configuration can be altered by means of

the signal matrix or the graphical application functionality of the

Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600. Further, the

application configuration functionality of PCM600 supports the

creation of multi-layer logic functions utilizing various logical

elements including timers and flip-flops. By combining

protection functions with logic function blocks the relay

configuration can be adapted to user specific application

requirements.

The relay is delivered from the factory with default connections

described in the functional diagrams for binary inputs, binary

outputs, function-to-function connections and alarm LEDs.

Some of the supported functions in RED615 must be added

with the Application Configuration tool to be available in the

Signal Matrix tool and in the relay. The positive measuring

direction of directional protection functions is towards the

outgoing feeder.

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1 Issued: 2015-10-30

Revision: K

ABB 3

RED615

AT REMOTE

END

SOTF

COMMUNICATION

Protocols:

IEC 61850-8-1

Modbus®

IEC 60870-5-103

DNP3

Interfaces:

Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)

Serial: Serial glass ﬁber (ST),

RS-485, RS-232

Redundant protocols:

HSR

PRP

RSTP

CONDITION MONITORING

AND SUPERVISION

ALSO AVAILABLE

- Binary Signal Transfer function (BST)

- Disturbance and fault recorder

- Event log and recorded data

- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

- Self-supervision

- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,

SNTP, IRIG-B

- User management

- Web HMI

AND

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI

STANDARD

CONFIGURATION

ClearESC

Conﬁguration A

System

HMI

Time

Authorization

ClearESC

U12 0. 0 kV

P 0.00 kW

Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A

With in-zone power transformer support

RED615

CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT

Analog interface types

Current transformer

oltage transformer

1) Conventional transformer inputs

Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)

1) Check availability of binary inputs/outputs

from technical documentation

2) Control and indication function for

primary object

3) Status indication function for

primary object

1 -

2 3

1 2

- I, Io

- Limit value supervision

- Load proﬁle record

- Symmetrical components

REMARKS

Optional

function

No. of

instances

Alternative

function to be

deﬁned when

ordering

Io/Uo

Calculated

value

3×

Sum of phase

currents

I∑

PCS

OPTS

OPTM

2×

TCS

TCM

2×

I2>

3I>>>

50P/51P

2×

Master Trip

Lockout relay

94/86

3I>/Io>BF

51BF/51NBF

3I2f>

3I>

51P-1

2×

3I>>

51P-2

3dI>L

87L

MCS 3I

BST

PHIZ

HIZ

18×

MAP

I∑

GUID-78F52211-9D37-4A2F-9527-CD61BDEA68A2 V2 EN

Figure 1. Functionality overview for standard configuration A

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

4 ABB

RED615

AT REMOTE

END

SOTF

COMMUNICATION

Protocols:

IEC 61850-8-1

Modbus®

IEC 60870-5-103

DNP3

Interfaces:

Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)

Serial: Serial glass ﬁber (ST),

RS-485, RS-232

Redundant protocols:

HSR

PRP

RSTP

CONDITION MONITORING

AND SUPERVISION

ALSO AVAILABLE

- Binary Signal Transfer function (BST)

- Disturbance and fault recorder

- Event log and recorded data

- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

- Self-supervision

- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,

SNTP, IRIG-B

- User management

- Web HMI

AND

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI

STANDARD

CONFIGURATION

ClearESC

Conﬁguration A

System

HMI

Time

Authorization

ClearESC

U12 0. 0 kV

P 0.00 kW

Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A

With in-zone power transformer support

RED615 B

3I>/Io>BF

51BF/51NBF

CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT

Analog interface types

Current transformer

oltage transformer

1) Conventional transformer inputs

Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)

1) Check availability of binary inputs/outputs

from technical documentation

2) Control and indication function for

primary object

3) Status indication function for

primary object

1 -

2 3

1 2

- I, Io, Uo

- Limit value supervision

- Load proﬁle record

- Symmetrical components

O→I

REMARKS

Optional

function

No. of

instances

Alternative

function to be

deﬁned when

ordering

Io/Uo

Calculated

value

3×

2×

I2>

I2/I1>

46PD

3Ith>F

49F

3I>>>

50P/51P

2×

Master Trip

Lockout relay

94/86

2×

Io>→

67N-1

Io>>→

67N-2

Io>IEF→

67NIEF

3×

Uo>

59G

Io>>

51N-2

3I>

51P-1

3I2f>

3×

Yo>→

21YN

3×

Po>→

32N

2×

3I>>

51P-2

CBCM

OPTS

OPTM

2×

TCS

TCM

MCS 3I

PCS

BST

3dI>L

87L

Io>HA

51NHA

PHIZ

HIZ

18×

MAP

3Ith>T/G/C

49T/G/C

GUID-6AB801FF-A43F-40D6-8D70-D27EF2F402B0 V2 EN

Figure 2. Functionality overview for standard configuration B

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

ABB 5

RED615

AT REMOTE

END

ALSO AVAILABLE

- Binary Signal Transfer function (BST)

- Disturbance and fault recorder

- Event log and recorded data

- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

- Self-supervision

- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,

SNTP, IRIG-B

- User management

- Web HMI

AND

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI

STANDARD

CONFIGURATION

REMARKS

Optional

function

No. of

instances

Alternative

function to be

deﬁned when

ordering

Io/Uo

Calculated

value

3×

ClearESC

Conﬁguration A

System

HMI

Time

Authorization

ClearESC

U12 0. 0 kV

P 0.00 kW

Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A

With in-zone power transformer support

RED615 C

CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT

Analog interface types

Current transformer

oltage transformer

1) Conventional transformer inputs

Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)

1) Check availability of binary inputs/outputs

from technical documentation

2) Control and indication function for

primary object

3) Status indication function for

primary object

1 -

2 3

1 2

- I, Io

- Limit value supervision

- Load proﬁle record

- Symmetrical components

O→I

2×

Master Trip

Lockout relay

94/86

Io>>

51N-2

BST

Io>HA

51NHA

3I>/Io>BF

51BF/51NBF

2×

I2>

I2/I1>

46PD

3Ith>F

49F

3I>>>

50P/51P

3I>

51P-1

3I2f>

2×

3I>>

51P-2

3dI>L

87L

SOTF

18×

MAP

COMMUNICATION

Protocols:

IEC 61850-8-1

Modbus®

IEC 60870-5-103

DNP3

Interfaces:

Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)

Serial: Serial glass ﬁber (ST),

RS-485, RS-232

Redundant protocols:

HSR

PRP

RSTP

CONDITION MONITORING

AND SUPERVISION

OPTS

OPTM

2×

TCS

TCM

MCS 3I

PCS

CBCM

PHIZ

HIZ

Io>>>

50N/51N

2×

Io>

51N-1

3Ith>T/G/C

49T/G/C

GUID-C4999021-E1FE-4D55-AB91-FC7C6963501B V2 EN

Figure 3. Functionality overview for standard configuration C

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

6 ABB

COMMUNICATION

Protocols:

IEC 61850-8-1/-9-2LE

Modbus®

IEC 60870-5-103

DNP3

Interfaces:

Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)

Serial: Serial glass ﬁber (ST),

RS-485, RS-232

Redundant protocols:

HSR

PRP

RSTP

CONDITION MONITORING

AND SUPERVISION

ALSO AVAILABLE

- Binary Signal Transfer function (BST)

- Disturbance and fault recorder

- Event log and recorded data

- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

- Self-supervision

- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,

SNTP, IRIG-B

- User management

- Web HMI

AND

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI

STANDARD

CONFIGURATION

ClearESC

Conﬁguration A

System

HMI

Time

Authorization

ClearESC

U12 0. 0 kV

P 0.00 kW

Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A

With in-zone power transformer support

RED615 D

3I>/Io>BF

51BF/51NBF

OPTS

OPTM

2×

TCS

TCM

2×

I2>

I2/I1>

46PD

3Ith>F

49F

3I>>>

50P/51P

2×

Master Trip

Lockout relay

94/86

MCS 3I

PCS

BST

CBCM

2×

3I>→

67-1

3I2f>

3I>>→

67-2

3dI>L

87L

CONTROL AND INDICATION 1)

Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)

1) Check availability of binary inputs/outputs

from technical documentation

2) Control and indication function for

primary object

3) Status indication function for

primary object

1 -

2 3

1 2

REMARKS

Optional

function

No. of

instances

Alternative

function to be

deﬁned when

ordering

Io/Uo

Calculated

value

3×

MEASUREMENT

- I, U, Io, Uo, P, Q, E, pf, f

- Limit value supervision

- Load proﬁle record

- RTD/mA measurement (optional)

- Symmetrical components

Analog interface types 1)

Current transformer

Voltage transformer

1) Conventional transformer inputs

2) One of the ﬁve inputs is reserved for

future applications

O→I

FUSEF

PQM3I

PQM3U

PQM3V

PQMU

PQMV

SYNC

U12

3Ith>T/G/C

49T/G/C

f>/f<,

df/dt

3×

Uo>

59G

UL1UL2UL3

18×

MAP

FLOC

21FL

RTD

1xmA

SOTF

2×

Io>→

67N-1

Io>>→

67N-2

Io>IEF→

67NIEF

Io>>

51N-2

3×

Yo>→

21YN

3×

Po>→

32N

Io>HA

51NHA

PHIZ

HIZ

3×

3U<

U2>

47O-

U1<

47U+

3×

3U>

UL1UL2UL3

RED615

AT REMOTE

END

4×

PQUUB

PQVUB

GUID-F76822E6-DDB6-44F2-8704-5A5B3035BAFD V2 EN

Figure 4. Functionality overview for standard configuration D

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

ABB 7

RED615

AT REMOTE

END

COMMUNICATION

Protocols:

IEC 61850-8-1

IEC 61850-9-2LE

Modbus®

IEC 60870-5-103

DNP3

Interfaces:

Ethernet: TX (RJ45), FX (LC)

Serial: Serial glass ﬁber (ST),

RS-485, RS-232

Redundant protocols:

HSR

PRP

RSTP

CONDITION MONITORING

AND SUPERVISION

ALSO AVAILABLE

- Binary Signal Transfer function (BST)

- Disturbance and fault recorder

- Event log and recorded data

- Local/Remote push button on LHMI

- Self-supervision

- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,

SNTP, IRIG-B

- User management

- Web HMI

AND

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL RELAY

PROTECTION LOCAL HMI

CONTROL AND INDICATION 1)

Object Ctrl 2) Ind 3)

1) Check availability of binary inputs/outputs

from technical documentation

2) Control and indication function for

primary object

3) Status indication function for

primary object

1 -

2 3

1 2

STANDARD

CONFIGURATION

REMARKS

Optional

function

No. of

instances

Alternative

function to be

deﬁned when

ordering

Io/Uo

Calculated

value

3×

ClearESC

Conﬁguration A

System

HMI

Time

Authorization

ClearESC

U12 0. 0 kV

P 0.00 kW

Q 0.00 kVAr

IL2 0 A

With in-zone power transformer support

RED615

MEASUREMENT

Analog interface types 1)

Current sensor

Voltage sensor

1) Combi sensor inputs with conventional

Io input

Current transformer 1

- I, U, Io, Uo, P, Q, E, pf, f

- Limit value supervision

- Load proﬁle record

- Symmetrical components

3I>/Io>BF

51BF/51NBF

OPTS

OPTM

2×

TCS

TCM

2×

I2>

I2/I1>

46PD

3Ith>F

49F

3I>>>

50P/51P

2×

Master Trip

Lockout relay

94/86

2×

Io>→

67N-1

Io>>→

67N-2

Io>IEF→

67NIEF

Io>>

51N-2

MCS 3I

PCS

BST

CBCM

3×

Yo>→

21YN

3×

Po>→

32N

Io>HA

51NHA

2×

3I>→

67-1

3I2f>

3I>>→

67-2

3dI>L

87L

PQM3I

PQM3U

PQM3V

PQMU

PQMV

O→I

FUSEF

18×

MAP

FLOC

21FL

SOTF

SYNC

UL1UL2UL3

3Ith>T/G/C

49T/G/C

IEC 61850-9-2LE

UL1

UL1UL2UL3

U1<

47U+

3×

3U<

U2>

47O-

3×

3U>

3×

Uo>

59G

f>/f<,

df/dt

PQUUB

PQVUB

4×

GUID-D0C7BD80-3FC0-448D-ACD4-D6123319339C V2 EN

Figure 5. Functionality overview for standard configuration E

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

8 ABB

Table 1. Standard configurations

Description Std. conf.

Line differential protection A

Line differential protection with directional earth-fault protection and circuit-breaker condition monitoring B

Line differential protection with non-directional earth-fault protection and circuit-breaker condition monitoring C

Line differential protection with directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection, voltage and frequency based protection and

measurements, synchro-check and circuit-breaker condition monitoring (RTD option, optional power quality and fault locator) D

Line differential protection with directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection, voltage and frequency based protection and

measurements, and circuit-breaker condition monitoring (sensor inputs, optional power quality, fault locator and synchro-check

with IEC 61850-9-2 LE)

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

ABB 9

Table 2. Supported functions

Function IEC 61850 A B C D E

Protection

Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low stage PHLPTOC 1 1 1

Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, high stage PHHPTOC 2 2 2

Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection,

instantaneous stage

PHIPTOC 1 1 1 1 1

Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, low stage DPHLPDOC 2 2

Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, high stage DPHHPDOC 1 1

Non-directional earth-fault protection, low stage EFLPTOC 2

Non-directional earth-fault protection, high stage EFHPTOC 1

Non-directional earth-fault protection, instantaneous stage EFIPTOC 1

Directional earth-fault protection, low stage DEFLPDEF 2 1) 2 2 2)

Directional earth-fault protection, high stage DEFHPDEF 1 1) 1 1 2)

Admittance-based earth-fault protection 3) EFPADM (3) 1)3) (3) 3) (3) 2)3)

Wattmetric-based earth-fault protection 3) WPWDE (3) 1)3) (3) 3) (3) 2)3)

Transient/intermittent earth-fault protection INTRPTEF 1 1)4) 1 4) 1 2)4)

Harmonics-based earth-fault protection 3) HAEFPTOC (1)3)4) (1) 3)4) (1) 3)4) (1) 3)4)

Non-directional (cross-country) earth-fault protection, using

calculated Io

EFHPTOC 1 1 1

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC 2 2 2 2 2

Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC 1 1 1 1

Residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV 3 1) 3 3 2)

Three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV 3 3

Three-phase overvoltage protection PHPTOV 3 3

Positive-sequence undervoltage protection PSPTUV 1 1

Negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV 1 1

Frequency protection FRPFRQ 4 4

Three-phase thermal protection for feeders, cables and

distribution transformers

T1PTTR 1 1 1 1

Three-phase thermal overload protection, two time constants T2PTTR 1 1 1 1

Binary signal transfer BSTGGIO 1 1 1 1 1

Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF 1 5) 1 1 1 1

Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR 1 1 1 1 1

Switch onto fault CBPSOF 1 1 1 1 1

Master trip TRPPTRC 2 2 2 2 2

Multipurpose protection MAPGAPC 18 18 18 18 18

Fault locator SCEFRFLO (1) (1)

Line differential protection with in-zone power transformer LNPLDF 1 1 1 1 1

High-impedance fault detection PHIZ 1 1 1 1

Power quality

Current total demand distortion CMHAI (1) 6) (1) 6)

Voltage total harmonic distortion VMHAI (1) 6) (1) 6)

Voltage variation PHQVVR (1) 6) (1) 6)

Voltage unbalance VSQVUB (1) 6) (1) 6)

Control

Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR 1 1 1 1 1

Disconnector control DCXSWI 2 2 2 2 2

Earthing switch control ESXSWI 1 1 1 1 1

Disconnector position indication DCSXSWI 3 3 3 3 3

Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI 2 2 2 2 2

Autoreclosing DARREC (1) (1) (1) (1)

Synchronism and energizing check SECRSYN 1 (1) 7)

Condition monitoring and supervision

Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR 1 1 1 1

Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR 2 2 2 2 2

Current circuit supervision CCSPVC 1 1 1 1 1

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 K

RED615

Product version: 5.0 FP1

10 ABB

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